Soru 1 :

-----helmets had been revived for soldiers and extended to many workers, safety head coverings for athletes almost inevitably followed.

A)  while

B)  before

C)  although

D)  once

E)  until

Cevap 1 : D
Çözüm 1 : Açıklama “Once” bağlacı iki cümleciği bağlamaktadır. “Olur olmaz, -dığında” anlamındadır. İpucu “Once” ile yapılan “adverbial clause” yapısıyla birlikte complex sentence oluşturulmaktadır. Gramer “subordinate conjunction” sorusu Örnek Once consumers gain confidence in it, the owner can use the product name and logo as a persuader.

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Soru 2 :

Unfortunately,---current productivity growth looks impressive, the rise in profits over the coming years is likely to prove disappointing.

A)  since                        B)   if                   

C)  even though            D)  just as           

E)  which

Cevap 2 : C
Çözüm 2 : Açıklama even though: -e bile, rağmen İpucu Bir “zıtlık bağlacı” sorusu. Örnek Even though it's summer, you still need a pullover.

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Soru 3 :

(I) The neuromuscular disorder known as ALS strikes 5000 Americans each year. (II) The disease involves the progressive death of motor neurones. (III) Some familiar are even more susceptible to the other condition. (IV) As the condition advances, sufferers lose the ability to speak, to swallow and finally to breathe. (V) Few of them survive more than five years.

 

A) I               B) II    C) III                  D) IV                     E) V
Cevap 3 : C

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Soru 4 : Snakes are full of bones, from their sectioned backbones, to which are attached from one to 145 pairs of ribs, to the ball and joint sockets, which attach the many sections of backbone together, and allow them to contort themselves. The tips of the one to 145 pairs of ribs in the snakes deceiving body are conveniently attached by muscles to each of the scales, which cover the entire belly. This attachment allows the snake foot-like movement each time he moves one of these scales, and, thus, precludes the need for feet. The snake may be a descendent of the footed lizard, and, if this is the case, its legs gradually disappeared through the evolutionary process, because they became unnecessary to its movement. Snakes employ several methods of movement in getting from place to place. These include 'rectilinear movement,' the 'concertina' method, and the 'side winding' method. All of these methods of movement are just fancy ways of saying that the snake gets around just fine without legs, and that it adapts its method of movement to suit its needs in the environment in which it lives.  
Cevap 4 : A

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Soru 5 :

     (I) Aerobic dancing, which exercises the whole body, is a popular type of exercise and is available at most community centres. (II) Stress aerobics primarily exercises the muscles in the upper legs. (III) There people can exercise at their own pace with guidance from experienced instructors. (IV) Lively music and familiar routines make the workout enjoyable. (V) Further, committing oneself to a schedule and exercising with friends can improve motivation.

 

                   A)        I

                   B)        II

                   C)        III

                   D)        IV

                   E)        V

Cevap 5 : B
Çözüm 5 : Parçanın genelinde “aerobik dansının yapıldığı spor merkezlerinden” bahsedilmektedir. Bu merkezler hakkında detaylı bilgiler verilirken, II. cümlede anlam bütünlüğü bozularak “bir aerobik çeşidi olan stres aerobik hakkında bilgi” verilmiştir. Dolayısıyla 2. cümle uygun değildir.

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Soru 6 :

Brian: The aim of this article, apparently, is to show that Shakespeare isn’t as special as he’s made

out to be!

Fred:- ----

Brian:

- Well; it points out that Shakespeare’s King Lear and Cervantes’ Don Quixote were written in the

same year, and then asks which is the best?

Fred:

- Yes. A tricky question. Thought-provoking, too.

A) I don’t want to hear any more!

B) I shan’t bother to read it!

C) How does it manage to do that?

D) That’s the fashionable approach at the moment!

E) Didn’t Marlowe write his plays?

Cevap 6 : C
Çözüm 6 : Brian’ın ilk cümlesi Shakespeare’in gerçekte o kadar özel olmadığını belirtiyor. Fred, böyle bir yoruma karşılık ‘C’ şıkkındaki “How does it manage to do that?” ifadesiyle bir soru yöneltmiş olmalı. Brian tekrar King Lear ve Cervantes’in aynı yıllarda yazıldığını söylüyor. Gerek konu akışı, gerekse soru-cevap ilişkisinden doğru ifadenin ‘C’ şıkkı olduğunu buluyoruz.

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Soru 7 :

Smallpox (also known by the Latin names Variola or Variola vera) was a highly contagious viral disease unique to humans. It is caused by two virus variants called Variola major and Variola minor. V. major is the more deadly form, with a typical mortality of 20–40 percent of those infected. The other type, V. minor, only kills 1% of its victims. Many survivors are left blind in one or both eyes from corneal ulcerations, and persistent skin scarring—pockmarks—is nearly universal. Smallpox was responsible for an estimated 300–500 million deaths in the 20th century. As recently as 1967, the World Health Organization (WHO) estimated that 15 million people contracted the disease and that two million died in that year. After successful vaccination campaigns, in 1979 the WHO certified the eradication of smallpox, though cultures of the virus are kept by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in the United States and at the Institute of Virus Preparations in Siberia, Russia.

 

 

 

      According to the WHO, ...............

A)   the research indicates that it is impossible to eradicate smallpox

B)   in 1979 two million people died of smallpox

C)   in 1979 scientists won the fight against smallpox

D)   corneal ulcerations, and persistent skin scarring are still threatening the people in South Africa

E)   Variola major is usually detected in the poor regions of the world

 

Cevap 7 : C

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Soru 8 :

Although for many individuals, personal ethics are rooted in religious____ , this is not true for everyone .

A) barrels

B) ways

C) bans

D) belongings

E) beliefs

Cevap 8 : E

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Soru 9 :

(I) The mixed-media art form refers to work that uses a combination of materials. (II)Street Art is a very popular form of art that is spreading quickly all over the world. (III)   A mixed-media piece might include paint,  ink and collage. (IV) Famous Cubists,  Picasso and Braque are known to have used mixed-media. (V) Artists like mixed-media because it allows them creative freedom.

 

A) I                       B) II                C) III                 D) IV                E) V

Cevap 9 : B

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Soru 10 :
Cevap 10 :

---

Soru 11 :
Cevap 11 :

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Soru 12 :

Hybrid cars are certainly a step in the right ____.

A) diet

B) dilemma

C) direction

D) detriment

E) difference

Cevap 12 : C

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Soru 13 :

As ---- of the programmes promised to be interesting, we decided to spend the night out.

 

A)  none

B)  all

C)  a little

D) no

E)  a few

Cevap 13 : A

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Soru 14 :

The sinking of Titanic was not the first time the internationally recognized Morse code distress signal 'SOS' was used. The SOS signal (22) ---- at the International Conference on Wireless Communication at Sea in Berlin in 1906. It was (23) ---- by the international community in 1908 and (24) ---- in widespread use since then. The SOS signal was, (25) ----, rarely used by British wireless operators, (26) ---- the older CQD code.

22.

A)      first proposed

B)      would first propose

C)      must be first proposed

D)      had first proposed

E)      was first proposed

Cevap 14 : E

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Soru 15 :

The USA is a land of immigrants. Between 1815

and 1914, the world (17) ____ the greatest peaceful

migration in its history: 35 million people, 18) ----

Europeans, left their homelands (19) ____ new lives

in America. Many people risked (20) ____ by leaving

their homes since the old world (21) ____ them. The

major cause of the exodus among European people

was the rise in population which led to “land

hunger.”

21.      

A)  disappointed

B)  has disappointed

C)  had disappointed

D) would disappoint

E)  used to disappoint

Cevap 15 : C

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Soru 16 : A generation ago, few parents would have thought that teaching their baby to read was a possibility. But over the past decade or so, many parents have become convinced that they (15)— their children for a life-time of success by tutoring them (16)— infancy in reading, math, computer skills, and the like. Books and articles offering advice on such matters as teaching babies to read, and even getting them to pass entrance exams for exclusive preschools have proliferated. Do parents who follow all this advice (17)— a smarter child? (18)—some educators think so, many are doubtful. For example, there is no evidence that a child who learns to read unusually early goes on to experience more success than children who learn to read at a (19)— normal age.
Cevap 16 : C
Çözüm 16 : (16 )... from.... infancy in reading, math, computer skills, and the like. Burada biz dönemden söz edildiği için “bebeklikten itibaren derken “from” ilgecini kullanırız.

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Soru 17 : Many athletes credit drugs with improving their performance, but some of them may want to thank their brain instead . Mounting evidence suggests that the boost from human growth hormone (HGH), an increasingly popular doping drug, might be caused by the placebo effect . In a new double-blind trial funded by the World Anti-Doping Agency, in which neither researchers nor participants knew who was receiving HGH and who was taking a placebo, the researchers asked participants to guess whether or not they were on the real drug. Then they examined the results of the group who guessed that they were getting HGH when, in fact, they had received a placebo. That group improved at four fitness tests measuring strength, endurance, power and sprint capacity  The study participants who guessed correctly that they were taking a placebo did not improve, according to preliminary results presented at the Society for Endocrinology meeting in June 2011. “The finding really shows the power of the mind”  said Ken Ho, an endocrinologist at the Garvan Institute in Sydney, Australia, who led the study. She maintains that many athletes are reaping the benefits of the placebo effect, without knowing whether what they are taking is beneficial or not . 

Cevap 17 : A
Çözüm 17 : A) Büyük ölçüde, performansa olan olumlu katkısından dolayı kabul görmektedir.

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Soru 18 :
Cevap 18 :
Çözüm 18 : ÇÖZÜMLEME: D ÇEVİRİSİ: Fiziksel anlamda, Büyük okyanus havzası sadece okyanusa kıyısı bulunan ülkeler değil aynı zamanda okyanus boyunca dağılmış Pasifik ada milletlerlerini de kapsar. İPUCU: scattered +across the ocean : dispersed, spread- okyanusa (boyunca) dağılmış ifadesi doğru yanıttır. We saw a number of colourful rocks scattered across the river.

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Soru 19 :

Thailand has lost half of its forests ______ its population has ______ doubled in recent decades.

A)  as/more than

B)  just as/mostly

C)  so as/soon

D)  in case/quite

E)  because of/much

Cevap 19 : A
Çözüm 19 : Cümlede verilen “as:-dığından’’ neden bağlacı uygun olup 2.boşlukta ise comparison (karşılaştırma) yapısı kullanılmalıdır. (Adverbial clauses of reason&result-neden–sonuç bildiren zarf cümleciği) As it was snowing out, we stayed at home.Dışarda kar yağdığından evde kaldık. People who use their brains more than their hands are going to control the future.

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Soru 20 :

What are some of the things that differentially affect siblings and help ____their success or failure?

A) pursue                             

B) recognize                       

C) recreate

D) determine                      

E) reinstate

Cevap 20 : D
Çözüm 20 : Fiil cinsi bir kelime sorusu.(Kardeşleri farklı şekilde etkileyen ve onların başarı ya da başarısız¬lı-ğını belirleyen bazı şeyler nelerdir?)

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Soru 21 :

It's really pleasing to see that fewer and fewer youths are becoming ______ to cigarette.

 

A)  considered

B)  debated

C)  argued

D) addicted

E)  meditated

Cevap 21 : D
Çözüm 21 : Giderek daha az gencin sigara ne olduğunu görmek gerçekten çok sevindiricidir? Cevap : bağımlı " addicted" olduğu

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Soru 22 :

After Nobel's death, it ___ out that he had not asked any of the deciding bodies whether they ___ the responsibility of giving the Nobel Prizes.

A) had turned / accepted

B) was turning / were accepting

C) would turn / had accepted

D) turned / would accept

E) would be turning / accept

Cevap 22 : D
Çözüm 22 : turned / would accept past tense uyumu

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Soru 23 :

Commercial banks commonly ____  checking accounts, savings accounts and various types of loans

A) expand

B) provide

C) improve

D) consult

E) respect

Cevap 23 : B
Çözüm 23 : sağlamak, temin etmek, ihtiyacını karşılamak, karşılamak, şart koşmak

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Soru 24 :

In Medieval Europe, hunting ---- as a source            of food and furs and ---- to provide a form of            recreation for the aristocracy.

 

                A)            had used / had been expected

                B)           was used / was expected

                C)           would be used / expected

                D)           used / had expected

                E)            is used / has expected

Cevap 24 : B

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Soru 25 :

_____ he was campaigning for re-election last year, he promised that _____ re-elected he would undertake to restructure the party.

A)  Wherever/lest          B)   Because/while

C)  As/since                   D)  While/unless

E)  When/if

Cevap 25 : E
Çözüm 25 : Bu cümlede bir anlam bütünlüğü oluşturmak için "if clause" yapısı kullanmamız gerekir. Bunun yanı sıra ilk boşluğa gelmesi gereken zaman zarfı bağlacı da "when" olmalıdır. İkincisinde ise bir koşul yapısı olduğundan “if” bağlacına gerek vardır.

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Soru 26 :

Inefficient lighting has a detrimental impact on wildlife, ---- natural feeding and breeding cycles.  

A)      disposing

B)      flourishing

C)      disrupting

D)      prevailing

E)      triggering

Cevap 26 : C

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Soru 27 : Pasta was developed independently in a number of places around the globe. In (17) ---- of these places, locally available grain was the primary starch source in the diet. Before the invention of pasta,  grains (18) ---- as a gruel or grain paste, or (19) ---- into flour and eaten as bread. Pasta noodles can be created even (20) ---- there is no oven, or not enough fuel to support an oven. (21) ----, bread requires a great investment in time and effort to accomplish.
Cevap 27 : D

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Soru 28 :

 

        Sooner or later a time comes when a rapid increase in the population of a country exceeds the usual supply of food.

 

A)         Böyle giderse, bir süre sonra ülke nüfusundaki hızlı artış yıllık gıda arzını çok geride bırakır.

B)         Ne yazık ki bir gün ülke nüfusundaki bu hızlı artış yıllık gıda üretimini aşacak.

C)         Bir zaman gelecek ki ülkedeki hızlı nüfus artışını karşılamak için gıda üretimi normalin üzerine çıkacak.

D)         Eninde sonunda bir zaman gelir ki ülkenin nüfusundaki hızlı artış normal gıda arzını geçer.

E)         Şöyle veya böyle bir gün gelir ki ülkenin normal gıda arzı hızlı nüfus artışını karşılayamaz.

 

Cevap 28 : D
Çözüm 28 : ‘Sooner or later: eninde sonunda’ ve ‘ exceeds:geçer’ ipuçlarından sonuca gidebiliriz.

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Soru 29 :

Computers are now part of our everyday lives and there seems to be nothing out of the ordinary about them. However, the computers of the (17)______ are a different position. They are already beginning to sound (18) ______ science fiction. Supercomputers, many (19)______ more powerful than today's fastest machines, could be contained in a tiny drop of liquid. (20) ______ would not be built of silicon, (22) DNA, the stuff of life itself.

19.

A)   conditions                B)  ways                 

C) times                         D)  degrees            

E)  testiest

 

Cevap 29 : C

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Soru 30 :
Cevap 30 :

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Soru 31 :

A social reformer is anyone who  ___ for reform of a certain area of society. 

A) abases

B) aches

C) advocates

D) addicts

E) advances

Cevap 31 : C
Çözüm 31 : savunmak, müdafaa etmek, desteklemek

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Soru 32 : A busker is a street performer. They owe their origins to the jesters and travelling minstrels who entertained Egyptian Pharaohs, and Middle Age Lords. Literally defined as a person who entertains in public places for money, a busker has no set skills he must have. He can juggle, eat fire, play music, or ride a unicycle among many other things. As appreciation for a busker's performance, spectators are supposed to put coins in the performer- provided hat. You can find buskers performing around the world in places like England, Canada, Italy, and New Zealand, but not all areas welcome these street performers. Laws tend to lump buskers together as either panhandlers or vendors. Panhandlers cannot be taxed, and are illegal, so buskers face prosecution if caught. Vendors sell goods, which is what a busker's performance is termed, and need a permit for tax purposes. This method has its drawbacks as buskers seldom make large profits in the first place. Often they must be invited to perform at a location to avoid legal hassles.
Cevap 32 : B

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Soru 33 :
Cevap 33 :
Çözüm 33 : Bildiğim kadarıyla, son konuşmacı kavgayı yeniden devam ettirme gereğinde oldukça kararlıydı. KELİMELER A) adamant-kararlı,katı B) subsequent-sonraki C) sincere-içten D) consecutive-ardışık

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Soru 34 : The idea that American Indians could have built something resembling a city was so foreign to European settlers that when they encountered the Cahokia Mounds in Illinois in Midwest America, they thought they must have been the work of a foreign civilization: either the Phoenicians or the Vikings. Even today the idea of an Indian city runs so contrary to American notions of Indian life that no Anglo-Saxon American can absorb it. The first person to write an account of the Cahokia Mounds, the earliest and finest city built by Indians, was Henry Bracken bridge in 1811.When he reported his discovery, likening it to Egyptian pyramids, newspapers widely ignored it. He complained of this to his friend, former president Thomas Jefferson, and the word of 'Cahokia' did eventually get around. Unfortunately, most Americans were not very interested. The United States was trying to get the Indians out of the way, not appreciate their history. The Indian Removal Act of 1830 which ordered the relocation of eastern Indians to lands west of the Mississippi was based on the assumption that Indians were nomadic savages with no ability to make good use of land. Evidence of an ancient city, close to the size of Washington, D.C. at that time, would have spoiled the story line.
Cevap 34 : A
Çözüm 34 : Avrupa soyundan gelen Amerikalı nesillerin Kızıladerelilerin hiçbir şey başaramayacakları düşüncesinin onların kesin,önyargılı fikirlerinden kaynaklandıkları parçada verilmektedir.Bunu da en iyi veren “A” şıkkıdır.

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Soru 35 : The natives of the Lewis Island know wind –sometimes too well. Every winter the Atlantic gales come blasting across the northern tip of Scotland’s Outer Hebrides. The wind hardly slows down even after striking land; in the island’s marshy interior, gusts regularly exceed 160kph. Everyone stays indoors but the sheep. Tourists arrive in summer, lured by mild temperatures and unspoiled countryside; even so, there’s rarely a calm day.  “The weather here is changeable”, says Nigel Scott, spokesman for the local government.  “But the wind is constant”. The brutal climate could finally be Lewis’s salvation. The place has been growing poorer and more desolate for generations, as young people seek sunnier prospects elsewhere. But now the energy industry has discovered the storm-swept island. The multinationals AMEC and British Energy are talking about plans to erect some 300 outsize wind turbines across a few thousand hectares of moorland. If the 500 million-pound project goes through, the array will be Europe’s largest wind farm, capable of churning out roughly 1 per cent of Britain’s total electrical needs – and generating some badly needed jobs and cash for the people of Lewis.
Cevap 35 : D
Çözüm 35 : Parçada verilen “But now the energy industry has discovered the storm-swept island. The multinationals AMEC and British Energy are talking about plans to erect some 300 outsize wind turbines across a few thousand hectares of moorland.” ifadelerinden rüzgarın yararlı kullanımını işaret eden ‘D’ şıkkındaki “Lewis Island may one day be home to Europe’s largest wind farm” yorumuna ulaşıyoruz.

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Soru 36 :

Thomas wasn’t at all cross with Mike, who had made a rude remark on his project, ---- a little surprised to witness his jealousy.

A)  so

B)  although

C)  since

D) but

E)  in addition

Cevap 36 : A

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Soru 37 :

We humans,  like all warm-blooded animals,  can keep our core body temperatures pretty constant regardless ---- the physical conditions in the world ---- us. 

 

A)  to / through       C)  with / for                        C)  about / inside            

                                D)  on / over                         E)  of / around 

Cevap 37 : E
Çözüm 37 : İPUCU: “regardless : her şeye rağmen, ne olursa olsun” yapısı “of” ilgeci alır. ikinci boşlukta ise “in the world ---- us” yapısı “around :etrafında” ilgeci alacaktır. “around the world :dünya etrafında” gibi constant : daimi, sabit, değişmez, sü-rekli our core body temperatures : vucut iç ısımız.

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Soru 38 :

It seems l'm expected to introduce the main speaker at the conference, so l'd better find out something about his recent activities.

A)  I need to familiarize myself with what our main speaker has been doing of late, as apparently it's my job to introduce him at the conference.

B)  I've been chosen to introduce our main speaker at the conference which means l need to find out something about him.

C)  I haven’t managed to find out much about our main speaker at the conference but must do so as it's my job to introduce him.

D)  As I've been asked to introduce the main speaker at this conference, l shall obviously have to get hold of some information about his academic career.

E)  If l am to introduce this speaker at our conference, it's obviously essential that l have some idea of what he has been doing in recent years.

Cevap 38 : A
Çözüm 38 : GenelAçıklama Şıkların içinden konu, özne, zaman uyumu uygun olanı seçilmelidir. Soru kökündeki ifadedeki anlam doğru olan şıkta aynen korunmalı fakat cümle yapıları değişmiş olmalıdır. Etken-edilgen yapılar göz önüne alınmalı. İpucu İpucu-1: It seems = apparently İpucu-2: I'm expected to introduce the main speaker at the conference= I'd better find out something about his recent activities İpucu-3: I'd better find out something about his recent activities = I need to familiarize myself with what our main speaker has been doing of late

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Soru 39 :

It is plain that the United Nations will not lift the sanctions unless the Iraqi government fully ___ with the Security Council resolutions.

A) resumes

B) complies

C) accomplishes

D) matches

E) elaborates

Cevap 39 : B

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Soru 40 : Pasta was developed independently in a number of places around the globe. In (17) ---- of these places, locally available grain was the primary starch source in the diet. Before the invention of pasta,  grains (18) ---- as a gruel or grain paste, or (19) ---- into flour and eaten as bread. Pasta noodles can be created even (20) ---- there is no oven, or not enough fuel to support an oven. (21) ----, bread requires a great investment in time and effort to accomplish.
Cevap 40 : B

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Soru 41 :

Container lorries and other large vehicles ____our roads.

A) divorce

B) dominate

C) donate

D) divert

E) doubt

Cevap 41 : B

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Soru 42 :

It's always nice to ___ someone at a party with whom you can have a real conversation.

A) ensure

B) enclose

C) encounter

D) employ

E) enforce

Cevap 42 : C

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Soru 43 :

Psychology is an academic and applied field ---- the study of the human mind, brain, and behaviour.

 

                A)            involving                               B)            focusing

                C)            consisting                                D)            suppressing

                                               E)            undermining

Cevap 43 : A

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Soru 44 :
Cevap 44 :
Çözüm 44 : A) amount : quantity; sum-miktar B) clarity : clearness- açıklık C) performance : show, presentation- gösteri D) reliance : dependence- güven E) ability : power, capacity- yetenek, kabiliyet The cells of all living organisms have:Canlıların hücreleri yeteneğe e sahiptir. To harvest energy from the breakdown of organic fuel molecules.:organik yakıt moleküllerinden enerji toplamak için İPUCU : Canlıların hücrelerinin fonksiyonlarından biri açıklanırken “enerji toplama yetisinden” söz edilmektedir.Diğer şıklar anlam bakımından bu bağlama uymamaktadır.

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Soru 45 :

If you ---- five more minutes yesterday morning, we ---- at school.

 

                A)            waited / would meet

                B)            wait / will meet

                C)           had waited / would have met

                D)           can wait / might meet

                E)            would be waiting / could meet

Cevap 45 : C

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Soru 46 :

Had they apologised for deliberately overcharging me, I ______ a complaint with the Consumers' Right Office .

A) was not filing

B) would not have filed

C) will not have filed

D) may not file

E) may not have filed

Cevap 46 : B
Çözüm 46 : Bu cümle "3.tip koşul cümlesinin" inversion (devrik)" şeklidir. "Had they appologised" = (Eğer özür dileselerdi) normal yapısı: "If they had appologised, would (not) have + V3" kalıbı . I would not have filed a complaint: bir şikayette bulunmazdım.

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Soru 47 : Imagine an industry that runs out of raw materials. Companies go bankrupt, workers are laid off, families suffer and associated organizations are thrown into turmoil. Eventually, governments are forced to take drastic action. Welcome to global banking, recently brought to its knees by the interruption of its lifeblood – the flow of cash. In this case, we seem to have been fortunate. In the nick of time, governments released reserves in order to start cash circulating again. But what if the reserves had not been there? What are we going to do when our supplies of vital materials such as fish, tropical hardwoods, metals like indium and fresh water dry up? We live on a planet with finite resources – that is no surprise to anyone – so why do we have an economic system in which all that matters is growth – more growth means using more resources. When the human population was counted in millions and resources were sparse, people could simply move to new pastures.However, with 9 billion people expected around 2050, moving on is not an option. As politicians reconstruct the global economy, they should take heed. If we are to leave any kind of planet to our children, we need an economic system that lets us live within our means.
Cevap 47 : B
Çözüm 47 : B) şu anda var olan ekonomik sistemin yeniden değerlendirilmesi Parçanın ana fikrinin sorulduğu bu sorunun cevabının yeride bellidir. Bu bilgi giriş ve sonuç cümlelerinde olur. Giriş cümlesinde ihtimal dahilindeki küresel sorunlara önekler verilmiş. Sonuç cümlesinde de kaynaklarımız sınırlı olduğu için ayağımızı yorganımıza göre uzatmamız yani bu kaynaklara göre bir ekonomik sistam kurmamız gerektiği anlatılıyor.

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Soru 48 :

   A recent survey carried out by the UK lecturers' union shows that almost a quarter of respondents rate their academic freedom as limited, poor or non-existent. —. In 30% of cases, that pressure had come from the organization paying for the research.

 

       A)    Researchers in every sector know that they must get positive results into journals

        B)    Most worrying is the results of this loss of integrity on medical research

        C)    Some researchers said they had been pressurized to alter results, delay their publication or even bury them

        D)    The public loss of confidence in science has reached serious proportions and must be faced squarely

        E)    Those with access to the truth are too often those with most to gain from avoiding it       

 

Cevap 48 : C

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Soru 49 :

      Mülakatta sorulara verdiği cevaplardan, delikanlının gerçek ilgisini rakamlara değil kelimelere olduğu anlaşıldı.

 

A)         At the interview the young man answered the questions in such a way that it was soon obvious that he ought to work with words, not with figures.

B)         From the way he answered the questions at the interview, it soon became clear that the young man’s real bent lay in words and not in figures.

C)        The young man showed at the interview that his real bent lay not in figures but in words.

D)        At the interview we soon saw, as he dealt with the questions, that the young man has a gift for words but not for figures.

E)         The interview made it quite clear that the young man had mastered the art of using words as figures.

Cevap 49 : B
Çözüm 49 : Mülakatta sorulara verdiği cevaplardan: From the way he answered the questions at the interview “ve ‘olduğu anlaşıldı: it soon became clear’ ipuçlarından sonuca gidebiliriz.

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Soru 50 : Therapists have to be very careful before they make a diagnosis of delusional disorder. A great many complaints are founded on fact. It is possible that a patient is really being harassed at work, that her husband is deceiving her, or that her business partner is cheating her. Indeed, therapists must be careful not to mislabel facts as delusions, a trap known as 'the Martha Mitchell effect'. Martha Mitchell was the wife of former US attorney general John Mitchell. In October 1972, he was accused of having ordered the break in at the Democratic campaign headquarters in the Watergate Hotel in Washington, D. C. Mrs Mitchell repeatedly told the press that her husband was being made a scapegoat to protect the real culprit President Richard M. Nixon. The White House spread disinformation about Mrs Mitchell, saying she had a drinking problem and implying that her statements were delusional. When the scandal was ultimately unravelled, Mrs Mitchell's statements were proved true and she was shown to be utterly sane and with no drinking problem.
Cevap 50 : C
Çözüm 50 : Soru kökünde “Bayan Mitchell’in kocasıyla ilgili ifadeleri ” sorulmaktadır. Parçada “Mrs Mitchell repeatedly told the press that her husband was being made a scapegoat to protect the real culprit - President Richard M. Nixon. ……her statements were delusional.” ifadesini görmekteyiz. Bu da “C” şıkkında verilen “they were, in fact, true but deliberately denied” ifadesiyle örtüşmektedir.

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