Soru 1 : It is necessary to ____ a high capability computer equipped with advanced hardware. A) enclose
B) endure
C) enforce
D) employ
E) encounter
Cevap 1 : D
Soru 2 : What the soldiers have done to the slaves in ___ camp are inhumane.
A) deposition
B) depiction
C) detention
D) devastation
E) detriment
Cevap 2 : C
Soru 3 : Jeddah is on the west coast of the kingdom and is considered (22) ____ the California of Saudi Arabia. Foreign merchants (23) ____ here for centuries, so the population is (24) ____ to different cultures and there is an openness that you don't get in Riyadh, (25) ____ money and religion dominate. The police are more relaxed and there have even been (26) ____ rumoured sightings of women drivers.
24.
A) prone
B) susceptible
C) accustomed
D) contagious
E) independent
Cevap 3 : C
Soru 4 : Plant and animal cells have many of the same organelles, they ____divide to reproduce, ___they share similar basic structure.
A) both / and
B) more / than
C) just / like
D) so / that
E) such / as
A
Çözüm 4 : her iki işi yapar derken both ...and yapısı gerekir.
Plant and animal cells have many of the same organelles, they both divide to reproduce, and they share similar basic structure.
Bitki ve hayvan hücreleri aynı organellerden birçoğuna sahiptirler, ikisi de çoğalmak için bölünürler ve benzer temel yapıları paylaşırlar.
Soru 5 : Today scientists draw attention to some of the potential consequences of global warming on wildlife. They point out that each species reacts to changes in
temperature differently. Some species will undoubtedly become extinct, particularly those with narrow temperature requirements, those confined to small reserves or parks, and those living in fragile ecosystems, whereas other species may survive in greatly reduced numbers and ranges. Ecosystems
considered most vulnerable to species loss in the short term are polar seas, coral reefs, mountains, coastal wetlands,tundra, taiga, and temperate forests. On the other hand, some species may be able to migrate to new environments or adapt themselves to the changing conditions in their present habitats. Also, some species may be unaffected by global warming, whereas others may emerge from it as winners, with greatly expanded numbers and ranges. Those considered most likely to prosper include weeds, pests, and disease-carrying organisms that are already common in many different
environments.
It is clear from the passage that global warming .----
A) has caused much decline in the number of many rare species
B) is particularly harmful to coastal wetlands and coral reefs
C) has increased dangerously and extensively throughout the world
D) has already forced many species to migrate to new environments
E) does not have the same impact on all species
Cevap 5 : E
Çözüm 5 : Soru kökü küresel ısınmanın hayvanlar alemine verdiği etkiyi sorgulamaktadır.Parçadaki “Also, some species may be unaffected by global warming, whereas others may emerge from it as winners, with greatly expanded numbers and ranges” ifadeden göz eden bir kısım hayvanların olduğu bazı hayvanların ısınmadan etkilenmediği anlatılmaktadır.Buradan küresel ısınmanın tüm hayvanlar için aynı sonuçu doğurmadığı ortaya çıkıyor.Bu yorumu en iyi veren E şıkkındaki “global warming does not have the same impact on all species.” İfadesidir.
Soru 6 : Despite the explosion of stock-market wealth over the last decade, the most valuable asset most Americans own is their home.
A) Çoğu Amerikalının, sahip olduğu evi en değerli varlık olarak görmesi, geçen on yıl içinde borsa da servet patlaması yaşanmasını engellemedi.
B) Gecen on yıl içinde borsadan edinilen servet patlamasından pay alan Amerikaların çoğu için, evi hala en değerli varlığıdır.
C) Çoğu Amerikalı, son on yılda borsadan edindiği büyük servetin yanı sıra, evini de en değerli varlık olarak görmektedir.
D) Evlerini en değerli varlıkları olarak kabul eden pek çok Amerikalı için son on yılda borsada da bir servet patlaması oldu.
E) Geçen on yıl içinde borsadan edinilen servet patlamasına rağmen, çoğu Amerikalının sahip olduğu en değerli varlık evidir.
Cevap 6 : E
Çözüm 6 : “despite:-mesine rağmen” yapısını en iyi karşılayan “servet patlamasına rağmen,”ifadesinin bulunduğu “E” şıkkıdır.
Soru 7 : The husband and wife had had an ___ and now refused to speak to each other.
A) occasion
B) display
C) argument
D) account
E) arrival
Cevap 7 : C
Soru 8 : Following four Mars mission losses, an independent report paints a very clear picture of ---what ails the US space program, ---what must be done to fix it.
A) whether / through
B) either / or
C) how/and
D) thus/that
E) not only / but also
Cevap 8 : E
Çözüm 8 : Not only. but also: sadece bu değil, şu da
İpucu Bir “bağlaç” sorusu.
Love not only makes the world go around, but it also keeps us healthy and helps us recover when we get sick.
Soru 9 : Charles Dickens started to write fiction in 1833 (22) ---- his essays and short stories were published in periodicals. His novels first (23) ---- in monthly instalments. Oliver Twist, (24) ---- depicts life in London, David Copperfield, where he made use of his own personal experiences (25) ---- in a factory, A Tale Of Two Cities, set around the time of the French Revolution are a few of his great works, all of which are full of attacks (26) ---- injustice and social evils.
26.
A) after
B) against
C) to
D) on
E) towards
C
Soru 10 :
Cevap 10 :
Çözüm 10 : discourage : to try to persuade someone not to do something:
a campaign to discourage people from smoking
Soru 11 : The Gulf countries have achieved substantial progress -----regional integration -----the past 20 years.
A) through / of
B) into / with
C) for / on
D) over / by
E) towards / over
Cevap 11 : E
Çözüm 11 : Açıklama Bir “preposition” sorsu: Anlama ve uyuma bakılır. Towards regional integration: Bölgesel entegrasyona doğru.” Over the past 20 years:20 yılı aşkın süredir.
ÖRNEK We will not make real progress towards sustainability unless we teach our children over the next five years.
Soru 12 : Can you turn the radio off ____you’re listening to it? A) because
B) unless
C) despite
D) as
E) however
B
Soru 13 :
Cevap 13 :
Soru 14 : Two of the three wars that India and Pakistan have fought since their partition in 1947 have centered on the disputed territory of Kashmir. Pakistan has fought India for control of predominantly Muslim Kashmir with the support of volunteers from various Muslim countries around the world. -------. In the last decade alone, more than 30,000 deaths have resulted from the chronic fighting.
A) Therefore, India and Pakistan have held various talks about the disputed territory of Kashmir
B) The US, in its global fight against terrorism, could hardly ignore India's terrorist problems
C) India went ahead with five nuclear tests in May 1998
D) However, both India and Pakistan have laid claim to the Kashmir region
E) While Pakistan refers to these volunteers as Kashmiri freedom fighters, India denounces them as terrorists
Cevap 14 : E
Soru 15 : As regards the proposals for the treaty on economic co-operation, my government has certain _____ concerning them.
A) reservations
B) disturbances
C) restrictions
D) complications
E) reductions
Cevap 15 : B
Soru 16 : Many people changed their heating systems to natural gas ______ .
A) which brought about a shortage of natural gas
B) there is, even today a plentiful supply of it.
C) because it burns harmfully
D) while we need efficient energy.
E) that much of the coal is used for factories.
Cevap 16 : A
Soru 17 : If you're both going to lie, at least stick to the same story and don't ____each other!A) contradict
B) contain
C) contemplate
D) constitute
E) contend
A
Soru 18 :
64.
Tim : I hear you are changing your job soon.
Taylor : That's right.
Tim : _______
Taylor : That's so and I could never hope to get such a position here.
A) I wish you weren't making such a move.
B) You will soon be bored with all the fuss there.
C) You're going to direct the new oil project in the next town, I believe.
D) What is the point of making such a move now?
E) But it means a lot of changes in your professional and private life.
Cevap 18 : C
Soru 19 : Whole populations of Australia's natives were wiped out in order that civilization could_____.
Cevap 19 : advance
Soru 20 : You're lying in bed and just about to fall (1) ---- when you can hear a faint high-pitched buzz. You turn over and try to (2) ---- it. It gets louder and louder and then it's right near your ear: A mosquito. You get out of bed and spend the next ten or fifteen minutes trying to find the insect, which is almost an impossible task but there's no sleep until it is (3) ----. But imagine a worse scenario: (4) ---- will the insect keep you awake with its buzzing, but give you a bite that (5) ---- for days afterwards.
A)scratches B)itches C)scrubs D) trembles E)stitches
B
Soru 21 : According to Marx’s theory of history, when the French Revolution overthrew the old order, ushering in bourgeois political power and industrial capitalism, ----.
A) the stage of feudal or aristocratic property relations ended
B) world history had passed through three major stages, each characterized by conflict between
social groups
C) the revolutionary character of capitalism would undermine the bourgeois economic order
D) recurring economic crises would bring capitalism to collapse
E) each individual best understood his or her own interests and was therefore left free
Cevap 21 : A
Çözüm 21 : “when the French Revolution overthrew the old order” yardımcı cümlecik bir zaman bağlacı ile bağlandığına göre boşlukta yer alacak olan ana cümlecikte de zaman ve anlam uyumu aranacaktır.
“the stage of: dönemi” yapısı bir zaman ipucudur.Buradan A şıkkını buluyoruz.
Soru 22 :
Cevap 22 :
Soru 23 : Mrs Lears arrived (22) ____ work one cold, winter morning. The temperature was very low and it was beginning to snow. Hurrying to go inside and get warm she was surprised to see (23) ____ large and still outside the office door. She looked closely and was shocked to discover it was a cat (24) ____ to the ground. Mrs Spears realized the cat was alive but (25) ____ to move so she wrapped him up in her coat. When the office workers came later they too put their coats around the cat. (26) ____ he started to move and open his eyes. They carried him inside the office, put him near a heater and gave him some warm milk to drink. Now he lives in the office and has a new name: 'Lucky'!
22.
A) on
B) from
C) in
D) at
E) with
Cevap 23 : D
Soru 24 : The new library will be ___ on the site of the old one.
A) confined
B) constructed
C) constituted
D) consulted
E) consumed
Cevap 24 : B
Soru 25 : The last time I talked to him, he told me that the business was doing well; but apparently that's not the case now!
A) When we last met, the business was doing well or so he said; but I fear that is hardly the case any longer.
B) The account he gave of the business the last time we spoke, was a favourable one, but now I'm not too sure,
C) The last time we met he assured me that all was going well with the business, but I don't know what's happening now.
D) When we last spoke he seemed confident that the business was picking up, but obviously it's not doing so now!
E) When we last spoke together, he said the business was doing fine; but now, it seems,' things are rather different.
Cevap 25 : E
Çözüm 25 : “the last time I talked to him”ile “When we last spoke together” ifadeleri ve “the business was doing well” ile “the business was doing fine” ifadeleri eşleşmektedir.
Soru 26 :
Cevap 26 :
Soru 27 : Japan is often ---as an example of a country that has managed to keep its national defence orientated industries entirely separate from foreign-owned companies.
A) withdrawn B) delayed
C) cited D) deduced
E) deceived
Cevap 27 : C
Çözüm 27 : A) withdraw: geri çekilmek
B) delay: ertelemek
C) cite: belirtmek, göstermek
D) deduce: sonuç çıkarmak
E) deceive: aldatmak
Açıklama Soruda” Japonya, ulusal savunmaya yönelik olan sektörünü (sanayisini) yabancıların sahip olduğu şirketlerden tamamıyla ayrı olarak devam ettirebilen bir ülke”olarak söz edilmiştir.
İpucu “is cited as:…olarak söz edilir.
Gramer “passive: edilgen” cümle yapısı
Soru 28 : ______ what everybody assumed to be true.
A) The truly outstanding achievement of the principle of natural selection had been
B) Many biological ideas proposed during the past 150 years stood in stark conflict with
C) The theory of evolution by natural selection is thought to explain
D) Another aspect of the new philosophy of biology concerns
E) The scientific foundation created by Darwin has been
Cevap 28 : B
Soru 29 : ______. The feudal lords in England had always run their own law courts and profited by the fines paid by those brought to the court. But King John took many cases out of their courts and fined them in his own, taking the money for himself.
A) King John always had the full support of the feudal lords
B) The administration of justice in Medieval England was completely centralised
C) King John, who lived in the 13th century, was very popular mainly because he was greedy
D) Medieval economy in England was based on agriculture
E) The history of the British parliament goes back to the signing of Magna Carta
Cevap 29 : C
Çözüm 29 : Bu parça İngiltere Kralı John’la ilgilidir. Onun açgözlülüğünü sonraki cümleler açıklamaktadır. İlk cümlede bu bağlamda bir yargı-yorum cümlesine gerek vardır.
Soru 30 : When two hearts ____ as one, a hayloft is a dream castle.
Cevap 30 : beat
Soru 31 : Newton deliberately spread the apple story to make his _____ striking.
A) approval
B) display
C) occasion
D) discovery
E) account
Cevap 31 : D
Soru 32 : How important hobbies and leisure activities are to you ----.
A) is what determines how happy you are
B) are determined by several factors
C) have always been an important issue
D) can always enjoy a satisfactory life
E) were bound to be demotivated by the severe conditions
A
Soru 33 : _____ , an employee should notify other employers of the change in his working status.
A) The best way to decline a job offer after accepting
B) Since job offers should be declined within one week
C) if search is an important step before accepting
D) As accepting a job offer by phone is simply a matter of feeling
E) After accepting an offer letter from an employer
Cevap 33 : E
Soru 34 : The new sports car has a glass windbreaker ______.
A) as if acceleration were its best feature
B) since driver and passenger could talk without shouting
C) if this weren't one of the standard features
D) which keeps cabin wind to a minimum
E) once it goes into production in the autumn
Cevap 34 : D
Soru 35 : In Hiroshima, a tremendous fire storm ___ within 20 minutes after the nuclear weapon ___.
A) was developing / had exploded
B) develops / explodes
C) is developing / will explode
D) would be developing / was exploding
E) developed / exploded
Cevap 35 : E
Soru 36 : In southern regions of Iran during the fifth millennium BC, vivid compositions that integrated abstract and figurative elements in a well-balanced scheme were produced in several painted-ceramic traditions.
A) MÖ beşinci binyıl boyunca, soyut ve sembolik ögeleri dengeleyerek bütünleştiren canlı eserler, İran’ın güney kısımlarında değişik seramik boyama gelenekleriyle tasarlandı.
B) MÖ beşinci binyıl boyunca, İran’ın güney bölgelerinde, farklı seramik boyama geleneklerine göre, soyut ve sembolik ögeleri belirgin bir düzen içinde sunan eserler ortaya konuldu.
C) MÖ beşinci binyıl boyunca, muazzam şekilde dengelenmiş soyut ve sembolik ögeler içeren canlı eserler, İran’ın güney bölgelerinde, seramik boyama geleneğiyle yaratıldı.
D) MÖ beşinci binyıl boyunca, İran’ın güney bölgelerinde, çeşitli seramik boyama gelenekleriyle, soyut ve sembolik ögeleri dengeli bir şekilde kaynaştıran canlı eserler üretildi.
E) MÖ beşinci binyıl boyunca, İran’ın güney bölgelerinde, soyut ve sembolik ögeleri dengeli bir şekilde bağdaştıran canlı eserler, belirli seramik boyama gelenekleri çerçevesinde yaratıldı.
Cevap 36 : D
Çözüm 36 : Cümlenin yüklem grubu : were produced= üretildi “several”= çeşitli ipuçlarından D şıkkını buluyoruz.
Soru 37 : Borborygmi happens when your stomach walls squeeze together in an attempt to mix and digest food and there's no food there. Gases and digestive juices slosh around in your empty stomach and before you know it, borborygmi kicks in. However, hunger really has nothing to do with an empty stomach but, instead, is a product of certain nutrients missing in the blood. Our brains contain a hunger centre, which functions as an accelerator, or as a brake for our stomachs and intestines. Once necessary nutrients are lacking from the blood, the dinner bell is rung, and the stomach and intestines come rumbling. The now active stomach and intestine aren't picky as to what foods will satisfy them, and will grab anything they can. If ever in a situation where borborygmi kicks in, and there is no food in sight, remember to remain calm. The calmer you are, the more slowly your body will metabolize the protein it has stored.
It is stated that people experience borborygmi ----.
A) when the blood lacks some nutrients
B) if there is too much gas in the hunger centre
C) after they eat fatty food
D) as soon as the dinner bell is rung
E) to stop the rumbling in the intestines
Cevap 37 : A
Soru 38 : The security forces spent huge efforts in vain to control the outraged crowds who had taken to the streets. A) As the crowds in the streets were too furious, the security forces had a hard time,
getting them under control.
B) Getting the outraged crowds in the street under control was a harder task than the
security had imagined at first.
C) The crowd in the street was too furious for the security forces to do anything.
D) The outraged people in the street caused big trouble for the police when they took to the streets.
E) The big efforts of the security forces to put the outraged crowds in the streets
under control weren’t successful.
Cevap 38 : E
Soru 39 :
Cevap 39 :
Soru 40 : While social work is not one of the most lucrative career fields in the U.S., social workers can make a good living. As of 2012, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics data showed that the median income for professionals in this field was $21.25 per hour. ___, so future social workers who are particularly concerned about income may want to look into this before choosing a field.
A) The results produced are not as good as might be expected
B) Even so some people prefer to change jobs frequently
C) The longer he stays there, the higher his salary will be
D) He will not be laid off if the company no longer needs him
E) Some fields of social work may be more lucrative than others
Cevap 40 : E
Soru 41 : North Sea-generated electricity looks like being close to _____ on present fuel costs.
A) spontaneous
B) deliberate
C) competitive
D) reluctant
E) precarious
Cevap 41 : C
Soru 42 : The religious and social meanings that are attributed to feasts are what make them feasts, on these special days, “Feast Tables” shine out.
A) Bayramları bayram yapan, ona yüklenen dini ve sosyal faliyetlerdir, bu özel günlerde “Bayram Sofraları” ön plana çıkartılır.
B) Özel günlerde bayramları bayram kutlayan insanlar, ona yüklenen dini ve sosyal faliyetlerdir, böylece “Bayram Sofraları” ön planda olur.
C) Özel günlerde bayramları bayram yapan, ona yüklenen dini ve sosyal faliyetlerdir, böylece “Bayram Sofraları” ön plana gelir.
D) Bayramları bayram yapan, ona yüklenen dini ve sosyal anlamlardır, bu özel günlerde “Bayram Sofraları” ön plana çıkar.
E) Özel günlerde bayramları bayram yapan, ona yüklenen dini ve sosyal zenginliklerdir, böylece “Bayram Sofraları” ön plana gelir.
Cevap 42 : D
Soru 43 :
Cevap 43 :
Çözüm 43 : AS =FOR THIS PURPOSE
used to describe the purpose, job, or appearance of something or someone:She works as a waitress.It could be used as evidence against him.
Soru 44 : Whatever decision they reach, the executive committee will ____the staff development scheme an adequate amount of money to ensure the success.
Cevap 44 : allocates
Soru 45 : Now that formal ----has been given by the government, the project team can be recruited.
A) expression B) apprehension
C) determination D) reference
E) approval
Cevap 45 : E
Çözüm 45 : A) expression: ifade
B) apprehension: anlayış, endişe
C) determination: kararlılık
D) reference: referans
E) approval: onay
Açıklama Bir isim sorusu. “formal: resmi” sıfatının nitelediği uygun isim cinsinden kelime” formal approval: resmi onay” olur.
İpucu Now that =-dığına göre, mademki
Gramer Bir “zarf cümleciği yapısında isim” sorusu.
Soru 46 : Newly discovered dinosaurs are named by the discoverer or by the paleontologist who determines that it represents a new genus. ----. Sometimes the dinosaur is given a name that describes something unusual about its body, head, or feet. Some are named after the location where they are found, others are named for their behaviour or size, and some are named to honour a person. The name has to be approved by the International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature.
A) Dinosaurs were one of several kinds of prehistoric reptiles that lived during the Mesozoic Era
B) Sir Richard Owen coined the word dinosaur, meaning 'fearfully great lizard,' in 1842
C) There are many different ways to choose a dinosaur name
D) It is very difficult to figure out how the dinosaurs sounded, how they behaved, how they mated
E) There were lots of different kinds of dinosaurs that lived at different times
Cevap 46 : C
Soru 47 : “The Nile and Niger rivers, both fed by rains outside the desert, are the only permanent rivers in the region. Water is present at or just below the surface gravel in wadis that radiate from the mountain massifs, in scattered oases where the water table comes to the surface, and at greater depths in huge underground aquifers. The aquifers are believed to be filled with water, dating from the Pleistocene epoch, when the Sahara was much wetter than it is today. Important discoveries of minerals, oil, and gas have been made in the Sahara. There are huge oil and gas deposits in Algeria and Libya, but in most cases, inaccessibility has delayed exploitation. In searching for oil reserves, underground deposits of water also have been found.”
We can understand from the passage that the rivers, ----.
A) in Africa are not real rivers but the ones just beneath the sand
B) other than Nile and Niger, are contemporary rivers
C) Nile and Niger find their water within the desert of Sahara
D) are fed by aquifers
E) in the region are all difficult to reach
Cevap 47 : B
Soru 48 : His latest novel is about people who take their work seriously, ---- that’s being a mother, a nurse or a soldier.
A) even so B) as if
C) unless D) besides
E) whether
Cevap 48 : E
Çözüm 48 : A) even so
B) as if
C) unless
D) besides
E) whether
His latest novel: onun son romanı- people who take their work seriously: işini ciddiye alan kişiler
AÇIKLAMA: Boşluğa gelecek ifade “olsa da, hangisi olursa olsun” anlamını taşıyan “whether” bağlacı olmalıdır. “whether … or …: ya … ya da …” yapısının kullanıldığını görüyoruz.
Soru 49 : We were ___ about our chances of winning.
A) different
B) dreamy
C) drastic
D) durable
E) dubious
Cevap 49 : E
Soru 50 : Instead of preceding or following the speaking skill, the writing skill should accompany it at every stage of foreign language learning.
A) Writing should be neither before nor after speaking, it should be considered as a
separate activity learning a language.
B) In the course of language learning the writing skill should be thought alongside with the speaking skill rather than before or after it.
C) Speaking always precedes writing, which in fact should follow it while one is trying to learn a foreign language.
D) In foreign language teaching, writing activities should follow speaking activities at every stage.
E) Writing is so important that it should always accompany other skills like speaking when learning a foreign language.
Cevap 50 : B
