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The reason why I love law so much ----.
A) is because it gives me a chance to debate my views based on the past written laws and personal preferences
B) that I have always known what I want for my profession in life
C) was mainly based on the idea of treating all different kinds of people with all kinds of different illnesses
D) pleases me to know that I can give a hand to someone who is in need
E) although there is nothing truly better than being able to feel the elation of helping another individual through some way
---- not all negative thoughts and feelings are bad for health, specific emotional states, especially stress and depression, have now been linked to heart trouble of all kinds.
A) When B) Suppose that
C) As if D) Whenever
E) Though
In physics, energy is a property of objects which can be transferred ____other objects or converted ____ different forms, but cannot be created or destroyed.
A) to / into
B) up / off
C) between / in
D) away / up
E) out / down
Glasgow is now the largest city in Scotland and, indeed, is home to a quarter of the population of Scotland. This, however, has not always been the case. -------. After 1707, it grew at a phenomenal rate both as an international port and as a major industrial center.
A) The University of Glasgow is one of the best in the country
B) The name probably means “dear green place”
C) There is a cathedral and other ecclesiastical institutions in the city
D) For a long time it was simply a market town
E) It is situated on the river Clyde and ringed by wind-swept moorlands
In recent years, remarkable changes have been witnessed in the musical world in the country. A new kind of music emerged out of materials already existed such as arabesque, pop music and folk music. During this period, technology enabled all the musical groups and the singers to start using the full range of electronic facilities. Technology did, in fact, make it possible for them to produce both audio and video cassettes in great numbers and to sell them at reasonable prices. With the increase in private TVs and radios, the new music has reached almost everyone achieved a “total effect” on the millions and now there are active audiences completely involved in this kind of music, feeling it in all their senses.
51 . According to the passage, during the last few years ___.
A) the electronic sound system has become favourable
B) a number of new materials emerged out to produce CDs.
C) technology has played an important role in the popularisation of the new music
D) almost everyone was impressed by the quality of the new music
E) new types of music, like 'arabesque' and 'pop' came out
Because of advances in microscope technology, modern scientists are able to ____ a number of small objects and phenomena.
A) insist
B) conceal
C) provide
D) demand
E) observe
Children have to be protected because they are ---- physically and mentally and not able to defend themselves.
A) immortal B) arbitrary
C) loyal D) weak
E) possible
This was a ____ step on the road from dictatorship to democracy.
A) deep
B) deferred
C) definite
D) defective
E) decisive
Today the United States, still by far ______ prosperous country in the world, is increasing its working hours ______ creating a more positive balance between work and leisure time.
A) the more/as well
B) most/in spite of
C) more/than
D) the most/instead of
E) the/just as
He can't understand the amazing transformation that has ____ the parrot.
A) come over
B) come up
C) come round
D) come on
E) come out
The passage tells us that ................
A) vitamin supplements can be a good replacement for fresh fruit and vegetables
B) we will not have cancer as long as we eat fruit and vegetables
C) eating salad is the only way to protect your body from diseases
D) multiple portions of fruit and green stuff lessens the risk of cancer
E) you can get all sorts of vitamins from pills except for beta carotene
Male birds are frequently more brightly coloured than females. This is to attract females for mating purposes. The females are more dully coloured, helping to camouflage her when she is caring for her young, although the male often cares for the young, with or without the female. Feathers of birds are highly modified scales. There are different types of feathers that have different uses. Flight feathers grow in the wings and the tail. Soft down feathers that grow very close to the skin keep birds from getting too cold or too hot. Some other feathers, which attract other birds’ attention vary tremendously from species to species.
We can understand from the passage that it is ----.
A) impossible for a female bird to take care of its young
B) the colour of the birds which forces them to fly
C) mostly the male bird which looks after baby birds
D) the more brightly coloured birds that always ignore the young
E) the only function of feathers to enable the birds to fly
Women in today’s society are influenced by advertisements. These influences could be from being the perfect size four in pants, to a type of fragrance, to a type of cigarette they choose to smoke. This is usually how women are portrayed in most ads. Because of this portrayal, women often become obsessed with becoming the same person they see on television, billboards, and in magazines. In some cases, this becomes a health hazard. Women are “tricked” into thinking that they are obese, not thin enough, not curvy enough, or just not as beautiful as the models in the ads. Having the “perfect” body is often associated with the emaciated supermodel Kate Moss. Moss first started to model on billboards and magazines about four years ago for the popular clothes designer Calvin Klein. When women look at this frail, 105-pound body, they begin to daydream about being this thin. In a study conducted in 1996, 60 percent of sixth graders admitted to dieting at one point. The author of a well-known book “For Real: The Uncensored Truth About America’s Teenagers,” comments that body perception is a “huge, huge, huge problem” for girls.
56. We can conclude from the passage that ___.
A) one effect of such ads is to give women unrealistic notions of what they should look like
B) the ads imply that buying consumer products can correct practically any defect, real or imagined
C) the women's magazines that could be telling the truth about such marketplace fraud are largely co-opted by their advertisers
D) in addition to reinforcing sexist notions about ideal woman , ads exploit sexuality
E) some women endanger their health for the shake of being like the models in ads
----, but the two forms of writing are so unlike each other that they probably developed independently.
A) Some historical linguists have postulated that early Egyptian might represent the survival of a
root language
B) Among the many facets of Egyptian culture that have fascinated archaeologists is the Egyptian
system of pictographic writing
C) The photographic nature of Egyptian hieroglyphics may indicate an early influence
from the Sumerian cuneiform script
D) Contrary to the Sumerian cuneiform script, Egyptian hieroglyphics never evolved very far
towards a system of phonograms
E) As in Sumer, writing technology quickly became an important tool for Egyptian government and
Administration
To the astronomers of the Middle Ages, the most important classical authorities on natural
philosophy ---- Aristotle and Ptolemy, since both ---- frameworks that explained the whole
universe.
A) had been / created
B) are / have created
C) were / had created
D) have been / create
E) may have been / were creating
It was the worst ice-storm in living memory. What started in the clouds as rain became ice as it hit power lines, trees and roads ......... Well over 100, 000 people had to flee their freezing homes for those of luckier or better equipped neighbours.
A) It fell for days and it paralysed much of Quebec, knocking out the power supply to 3 million people
B) Until then it was regarded as one of the worst natural disasters ever to hit Canada
C) The cleaning up process was soon in full swing and life returned to normal
D) Old people in particular are at risk if temperatures continue to fall in this way
E) The midweek forecast for the area is far from encouraging
What becomes of life’s meaning when machines have ____ the necessity to work?
A) excluded
B) confirmed
C) abolished
D) viewed
E) removed
Advanced calculators, ______ their small size, can now solve very complicated scientific and mathematical problems.
A) in case
B) although
C) against
D) concerning
E) despite
In antiquity, prior to the third century B.C., physics had been a branch of philosophy. It was made a separate, experimental science by Archimedes of Syracuse, who lived between 287 and 212 B.C.. He not only discovered the law of floating objects, or specific gravity, but also formulated with scientific exactness the principles of the lever, the pulley, and the screw. Among his memorable inventions were the compound pulley and the screw propeller for ships. Although he has been considered the greatest technical genius of antiquity, in fact he preferred to devote himself to pure scientific research. Tradition relates that he discovered “Archimedes’ principle,” that is, specific gravity, while pondering possible
theories in his bath; when he reached his stunning insight, he dashed out naked into the street crying “Eureka!” (“I have found it!”).
As it is clear from the passage, Archimedes ----.
A) was so seriously concerned with technical issues that he often neglected his scientific research
B) can be described as a man who openly opposed the study of philosophy
C) was more interested in the theoretical aspect of science than in its practical uses
D) was particularly indifferent to questions of navigation and shipbuilding
E) taught the people of Syracuse how to use the compound pulley most efficiently
Several problems have to be overcome to make any nuclear reactor function.
A) Herhangi bir nükleer reaktörün çalışmasını sağlamak için, bir sürü sorunun çözümlenmesi şarttır.
B) Bir nükleer reaktörün çalışması, pek çok sorunun üstesinden gelinmesine bağlıdır.
C) Bir nükleer reaktörü çalıştırabilmek için, çeşitli sorunların aşılması gerekmektedir.
D) Birçok sorunun çözümlenmesi, bir nükleer reaktörün çalışması için gereklidir.
E) Bir nükleer reaktörün çalışması için, farklı pek çok sorunun çözümü gerekir.
James : The third lunar attempt was classified as a 'successful failure'. What an odd term!
Alan : Not really. It failed because it didn't achieve what it set out to do; but the crew were rescued and that was its success.
James : ……………………………
Alan : Right. And the emphasis is in the right place: on human life.
A) I believe one of the oxygen tanks was ruptured during the attempt.
B) Is that true or did you make it up?
C) Yes, now I understand. It's logical when you think about it.
D) I can't even remember why the attempt was aborted.
E) When the shuttle Challenger exploded, it killed the crew of seven.
Zimbabve’den, insanların açlıktan ölmeye başladıklarına ilişkin yürek parçalayıcı haberler sızmaktadır.
A) Heart-rending news has been filtering out from
Zimbabwe that the people are starting to die of
starvation.
B) One gets heart-rending news out of Zimbabwe
that the people there are dying of starvation.
C) The news out of Zimbabwe that people are about
to die of starvation is heart-rending.
D) The heart-rending news that has been leaked
out of Zimbabwe is that people have been dying
of starvation.
E) The news that the people in Zimbabwe have
been dying of starvation is extremely heartrending.
The Crusades were efforts made by Rome to ____ the Holy Lands.
A) capture
B) calculate
C) calibrate
D) call
E) cancel
(I) In 1890 women had no right to vote in elections alongside men. (II) They could not own property in marriage because the husband was the breadwinner and the ‘lord and master’. (III) The man was primarily responsible for providing for his wife and family financially and for their overall well- being. (IV) Therefore, women make up around half of the labour face. (V) Women got the right to vote after the First World War.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
____ as one does not know the contents of the next chapter!
A) He should have weighed the mailer more carefully at the start
B) The writing of any kind of contemporary history is always a dangerous business
C) The subject he chose was a highly controversial one
D) The speech aroused no response whatsoever in the audience
E) He’ll probably keep within the limits set down by his adviser
It is predicted that less than one third of the dense forest in the Himalayas, ----.
A) on which many native animal species depend, will survive by 2100
B) where the weather is mild at this time of the year
C) would have disappeared by then
D) before it is too late to stop the unfolding disaster
E) although the local government has taken some measures
A point made in the passage is that tropical cattle ranches ----.
A) in Malaysia are mostly owned by international companies
B) provide most of the beef needed by fast-food restaurants
C) are growing much faster than the sustainable rate for forests
D) are a major source of income for many countries in the West
E) produce so much beef that much of it is exported to other countries
24.
A) furthermore B) however C) moreover
D) therefore E) so
Yaklaşık olarak M.Ö. 8. yüzyılda Homer tarafından kaleme alınan Truva Savaşı hakkındaki destanlar, birkaç yüzyıl boyunca sözlü olarak korunmuş olabilir.
A) Homer’s epics about the Trojan War were written down, probably in the 8th century B.C., but may
have been around for centuries in oral form.
B) Homer apparently wrote down the epics of the Trojan War sometime in the 8th century B.C., but
they had already existed in oral form for centuries.
C) The Trojan War epics had probably existed for centuries in oral form before they were finally
transcribed by Homer sometime in the 8th century B.C.
D) The epics about the Trojan War written down by Homer in about the 8th century B.C. may have
been preserved orally for several centuries.
E) Homer transcribed the Trojan War epics sometime during the 8th century B.C., but their
A) design
B) depend
C) desert
D) describe
E) deserve
Antibiotics can quickly _____ the bacteria and liberate millions of people who have suffered through years of abdominal pain and bland diets.
A) consume
B) eradicate
C) assassinate
D) depict
E) murder
------ that New York City is being badly run and desperately needs to be reorganized.
A) None of them had admitted
B) Everybody acknowledges
C) Many Americans were asking the authorities
D) Letters of protest had been written to the Mayor's Office
E) Many journalists would recommend
This disaster is a clear _____of the need for tighter controls.
A) demand
B) department
C) departure
D) demonstration
E) delusion
Today the potato is the fourth most important food crop in the world. Only corn, rice, and wheat are grown and eaten in greater quantities. While potatoes are often associated with
The passage makes it quite clear that ----.
A) potatoes are the most important food crop all over the world
B) potatoes can be stored safely for years at a time
C) Ireland is the native home of the potato
D) too many potatoes were grown during the potato famine in
E) potatoes are a staple food to many countries all over the world
18.
A) much B) as
C) most D) such as
E) rather