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From the article it is apparent that there has been a/an ____ fall in world grain production in recent decade.
A) rigid
B) invisible
C) substantial
D) diverse
E) apparent
The President is clearly in a ____ about how to tackle the crisis.
A) difference
B) dilemma
C) detriment
D) diet
E) direction
In his annual report, the accountant failed to ___ the position.
A) claim
B) charity
C) clarify
D) compete
E) charm
(I) The Republic of Korea is a democratic republic that operates with three principal branches of government: executive, legislative and judicial. (II)The country has experienced a number of transitions in government structure since Korea was divided into two occupations zones in 1945. (III) At that time, the USSR occupied the northern portion of the country and the United States the southern portion. (IV) In the first part of the 20th century it was controlled by Japan, which wiped out most of Korea's culture and even banned the Korean language. (V) Three years later, the Korean Workers Party spearheaded implementation of a centralized communist government in North Korea, which became known as the Democratic People's Republic of Korea.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
Many types of bacteria are able to eat a variety of things like milk, meat, oil and gas. ____ and assist the body by helping to digest food and eating other, harmful bacteria. Escherichia coli, more commonly known as E. coli, is one bacteria that lives in the human body and survives by digesting food, absorbing some of the nutrients and releasing vitamin K. The harmful version of the E. coli bacteria causes people to become sick when ingested.
A) There are still many bacteria whose size and shape are not known yet.
B) Food poisoning is also caused by various kinds of bacteria
C) Some bacteria live in the digestive tracts of humans and other animals
D) Under hygienic circumstances no bacterial activity takes place
E) There are thousands of different types and many perform useful functions
As far as we are concerned, the evidence put before the court was not ______ enough to convict the man.
A) adamant B) subsequent
C) earnest D) consecutive
E) conclusive
The text mainly discusses ----.
A) the European Commission’s efforts to clear mines
B) The US’s reluctance to cooperate with the rest of the world
C) the current situation in the fight against mines
D) the Mine Ban Treaty
E) mine victims and their poverty
Mary : Have you ever seen a coloured diamond?
Susan : Only in advertisement designed to attract the attention of the ultra rich.
Mary : -----
Susan : No, I didn't. But that's a good reason for not wanting one!
A) Australia's most prolific diamond mine is the Argyll one.
B) Did you know that blue ones are rare than pink?
C) Did you realize that of the diamonds mined only a very small percent are of jewellery grade?
D) Did you know that colour in a diamond is due to a slight fault occurring in the development?
E) Prices have risen by over 25%over the past year.
Cognitive Science is an interdisciplinary field that has arisen during the past decade at the intersection of a number of existing disciplines, including psychology, linguistics, computer science, philosophy, and physiology. The shared interest that has produced this coalition is understanding the nature of the mind. This quest is an old one, dating back to antiquity in the case of philosophy, but new ideas are emerging from the fresh approach of Cognitive Science. Previously, each discipline sought to understand the mind from its own perspective, benefiting little from progress in other fields because of different methods employed. With the advent of Cognitive Science, however, common interests and theoretical ideas have overcome methodological differences, and interdisciplinary interaction has become the hallmark of this field.
60. The writer points out that some scientific fields................
A) search some activities related with the hallmark of this field
B) ike psychology, linguistics, computer science and philosophy constitutes Cognitive Science
C) as academic freedom were theoretical ideas with methodological differences
D) are considered with some research activities for common interests by scientists
E) in this new field of computer science began to make progress toward some goals
The British workforce works longer hours than most of its European counterparts, ---- productivity is not improved as a result.
A) for
B) because
C) so that
D) unless
E) but
The writer of the passage seems convinced that the current rapid developments in science and technology ----.
A) will be accompanied by new problems
B) cannot go on much longer
C) will bring more harm than good
D) are largely concentrated in the field of medicine
E) are beyond the grasp of most people in most countries
(I) Proper testing is often sacrificed when new management systems are being developed. (II) The system must respond with 100 per cent accuracy. (III) As a result, expensive and sometimes catastrophic problems may emerge later. (IV) Why, then, is testing so often neglected? (V) One reason is that testing can be both expensive and time-consuming.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
On an individual basis, poverty is caused by the level of education, skill, intelligence and experience one has. Mental and physical handicaps, feebleness due to age and discrimination due to sexual orientation, race, sex and other bigotry also are causes. Causes on a societal level include warfare, agricultural cycles, natural disasters, droughts and flooding. There are at least two approaches to explaining societal poverty, including case and generic theories. The case approach says that individual theories (or cases) of poverty make up the aggregate (or total) reasons for societal poverty. The generic theory of poverty, however, maintains that systemwide societal problems, such as low national income, cause individual cases of poverty.In other words, case theories believe in combating poverty by addressing individual causes. Generic theory, on the other hand, believes in combating poverty by addressing the overarching social and economic issues that cause it.
3. It is pointed out in the passage that .........
A) unemployment creates a lack of financial stability
B) poverty is caused by spiral in social mobility and eventually poverty
C) fighting with poverty provides the poor with better educational opportunities
D) social reasons of poverty are related with war, natural events
E) one must have some degrees in order to run away from poverty
Farmer : What can I do to increase the harvest?
Expert : Well, there are a number of ways I can suggest. One is irrigation.
Farmer : ______?
Expert : Quite a lot. I’m afraid.
A) Yes. but how much expense will that entail
B) You mean a modern irrigation method
C) Are you trained in irrigation engineering
D) Do you think there is plenty of underground water
E) The rainfall in this region is adequate, isn’t it
---- that the basic principle of collective
ownership of rural land will remain unchanged.
A) In the past, many people in
B) The Chinese government had already decided
C) Some politicians in
D) The Chinese Prime Minister has stated
E) Chinese peasants held a protest meeting last
Sunday
He advised me not to write until I'd got over my anger and this was good advice.
A) Once I'd managed to control my anger I realized that he'd given me some very good advice on how to write it.
B) I couldn't help being annoyed when the letter finally came with so much good advice in it.
C) He very wisely suggested that I didn't write while I was still feeling so annoyed.
D) He advised me not to show how angry I was in the letter and this was doubtless sensible.
E) I should have listened to his advice and not written while I was still so angry.
Every student can bring no more than two guests to the graduation party.
A) The maximum number of guests a student can bring to the graduation party is two.
B) Every student should bring at least two guests to the graduation party.
C) Students are not allowed to bring two guests to the graduation party.
D) The students cannot go to the graduation party unless they bring two guests with them.
E) The students who will bring two guests will not be allowed to attend the graduation party.
We understand from the passage that we have no evidence, ----.
A) as to what sort of parts Shakespeare played
B) to suggest that Shakespeare was popular in his day
C) as to whether or not Shakespeare actually did rest out his property
D) about when Shakespeare was writing his plays
E) that the destruction of the Globe had any serious impact on Shakespeare's life
In his opening speech at the ____conference, the chairman will discuss ways of curtailing expenditure.
A) partial
B) single
C) plain
D) annual
E) intense
A) Avrupa Birliği’nin, özellikle Afrika’daki az gelişmiş ülkelere yardım edebilmek için,
B)
yardım edebilir.
C) Az gelişmiş ülkelere
D) Avrupa Birliği’nin, az gelişmiş ve özellikle Afrika’daki ülkelere yardım edebilmesi için,
sıra, daha uygun vize kolaylıkları da sunması gerekir.
E) Avrupa Birliği’nin az gelişmiş ülkelere ve özellikle Afrika ülkelerine yapacağı yardımlar,
In China, unlike in the past, western food and fast food, such as pizza, are now ---- everywhere.
A) ethical B) available
C) curious D) hostile
E) redundant
Many of the critics clearly regarded several of the paintings on ___ as of poor quality.
A) discovery
B) display
C) occasion
D) approval
E) account
For two decades after World War II, mass production reigned supreme. Mass production techniques pushed companies into standardized products, long product life cycles, and rigid manufacturing, emphasizing efficiency and low cost over flexibility. Special orders cost more. But today's consumers are very choosy. They want quality, value and products specially tailored to their needs, but always at the lowest possible price. For now mass customization has come to the fore. Mass customization uses information technology to produce and deliver products and services designed to fit the specifications of individual customers. Companies can customize products in quantities as small as one with the same speed and low cost as mass production methods. Mass customization systems use information taken from the customer to control the flow of goods.
We learn from the passage that mass production -----.
A) has now regained its previous popularity
B) was the leading method of production in the twenty years or so that followed World War II
C) can easily be adapted to meet the needs of individual customers
D) can be very profitable because of the wide appeal of its goods
E) gives priority to quality and longevity in the goods produced but ignores aesthetic qualities
As scientific evidence ___ shows, second-hand smoking is a serious health hazard that can lead to disease in children and non-smoking adults.
A) unfairly
B) clearly
C) incompetently
D) unremarkably
E) hopefully
Eritrea was part of the first Ethiopian kingdom of Aksum (16) ---- its decline in the 8th century. It came under the control of the Ottoman Empire in the 16th century, and (17) ---- of the Egyptians. The Italians (18) ---- the coastal areas in 1885, and the Treaty of Uccialli, signed on 2nd May 1889, gave Italy (19) ----over part of Eritrea. The Italians ruled the colony until World War II. It was made an Ethiopian province in 1962, but a civil war (20) ---- against the Ethiopian government led by rebel groups who opposed the union and wanted independence for Eritrea.
20.
A) institution B) sovereignty C) treatment
D) opposition E) prominence
I do try to make my son do his homework, but he refuses to____ .
A) convene
B) cooperate
C) correspond
D) correlate
E) correct
Highlights of the Great Wisconsin Cheese Festival include cheesecake contests and cheese-carving, —sculptors transform 18 kg blocks of Cheddar cheese into objects of beauty.
A) from that
B) how
C) what
D) in which
E) whatever
It is indicated in the passage that clothes----.
A) expose much about a person’s life, character and status.
B) are getting expensive every year
C) can be used to improve their lifestyles
D) proves how healthy people are living
E) shows the rate of richness among other people
The--- that terrorists use to move money from regions that finance them to their target country are often identical to those used by criminal gangs.
A) regulations B) laws
C) provisions D) methods
E) admissions
A) institution B) sovereignty C) treatment
D) opposition E) prominence
The United States will officially take 70,000 refugees in 2003. [22] ____ the number will be much lower as many thousands will be caught up in lengthy [23] ____ necessitated by post-September 11th security procedures. In 2002, for example, America [24] ____ only 30,000 refugees, the lowest number in 25 years. This is a remarkable [25] ____ of America’s traditional generosity [26] ____ the world’s displaced.
22. A) In place of
B) In return
C) In practice
D) In case
E) In excess of
Although one customer ____ that it is a solid door at a good price, others declare that the quality is poor.
A) abstains
B) abides
C) affirms
D) advocates
E) adores
In Europe, _____ , air traffic continued to increase but at a slower rate than in recent years.
A) because
B) unless
C) despite
D) as
E) however
It won’t be easy to find a replacement for him, for ______ takes over is likely to meet the same face.
A) what
B) which
C) wherever
D) whoever
E) whichever
The Copernican revolution began over 500 years ago with the realization that the Earth was not the centre
of the universe, but we still await its grand finale: the anticipated discovery of life elsewhere. Where else
might we find life? The vast scale of the universe makes it virtually certain that there are other Earthlike
settings. In our own solar system, Mars’s distance from the Sun makes it sufficiently Earth-like;
so, especially with increasing evidence for occasional liquid water, many are looking there for the first signs
of extraterrestrial life. Recently, however, a new contender has emerged, and surprisingly it is from
the cold outer solar system: it is Jupiter’s moon Europa. As one of the four satellites of Jupiter,
discovered by Galileo in 1610, Europa is now believed to have water in a liquid state, even though
it is so far from the Sun. Thus, the possibility of liquid water on Europa has opened the door to speculation
about life on this satellite of Jupiter.
It is stated in the passage that currently Mars ----.
A) has been established as the only planet with a
vast amount of water under its surface
B) is being fully explored because, as a planet, it is
so close to the Earth
C) has been partially studied, and so it still
maintains its mystery as a planet
D) has been the main focus of the scientific search
for extraterrestrial life
E) and Europa provide a great deal of evidence for
a better understanding of the solar system
The average income over the five years had occupied ____.
A) considerably
B) especially
C) inaudibly
D) incapably
E) sensitively
He demonstrated his ____ by working for days at a time, stopping only briefly to sleep.
A) benefit
B) barrier
C) belief
D) base
E) bet
It is clear in the passage that the proposed national broadband network —.
A) will operate at slightly less than lightning speeds and cost a couple of billion dollars
B) is expected to cover 7% of the cities and towns across the vast landmass
C) will be considered complete when 93% of homes and businesses are connected
D) requires about $40 billion worth of investment to be shared between the public and private sectors
E) is to be replaced by the next-generation wireless
and satellite technologies
Tam bir tutulma en fazla 7 dakika sürebilir, bu zaman süresince Ayın gölgesi saniyede yaklaşık olarak 0.6 kilometrelik bir hızla, yerküreyi geçer.
A) A total eclipse can last up to 7 minutes so that the Moon’s shadow moves across the earth at a rate of about
B) A total eclipse can last at least 7 minutes, and during this time the Moon’s shadow moves across the earth at a rate of about
C) A total eclipse can last up to 7 minutes, during which time the Moon’s shadow moves across the earth at a rate of about
D) If the Moon’s shadow moves across the earth at a rate of about
E) If a total eclipse can last up to 7 minutes, the Moon’s shadow moves across the earth at a rate of about
If Johannesburg is to live up to its potential, it must overcome its apartheid legacy of division. Contact between the races often remains awkward. ------. The hope is that with more children mixing at school, the next generation will coexist more easily.
A) This is very understandable as the idea of equality is still very new
B) One major concern that all races have in common is crime
C) In the worst parts of the city, for example, one in three people was robbed last year
D) The best restaurants of Africa are to be found in Johannesburg as are the best hospitals
E) Indeed, in some suburbs living conditions are good, but in many quarters they remain harsh and often violent.