1. BOŞLUKTA GRAMER SORULARI (7-16)
Üye girişi yapmadan sayfa içeriğini göremezsiniz.
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The writer points out that ____.
A) some chemicals enter our waters by deliberately
B) nominal things contaminates Canadian waters
C) there are inexhaustible fresh water in Canada
D) contaminants can’t be broadly classified
E) chemical products spoil the ecological status of water
After millions of years, the protostar becomes so dense that it ____, which results in a bipolar flow.
A) performs
B) imposes
C) marks
D) sets
E) collapses
A housing benefit is for people on low income, although it can't apply to mortgages or home loans and can only apply to rent payments, explains Citizens Advice Bureau on its AdviceGuide website. ____ because he's paying a form of rent. If a couple is renting a room or apartment, only one of them may apply for housing benefits, and a single person can apply only if he is solely responsible for paying rent.
A) It is essential when you're living apart from your parents for the first time
B) A person sharing a room in a house or a flat can apply for housing benefits
C) It is surely enjoyable to live with people of your own age
D) However, sharing a flat does have some distinct disadvantages on the other hand
E) I've always been on the lookout for someone I can get on well with
68.-71 sorularda, verilen cümleye anlamca en yakın olan cümleyi bulunuz.
68. You should get some professional advice if you're thinking about changing the system radically.
A) My professional advice to you is to avoid any major changes in the system.
B) Don't make any radical changes in the scheme; that's my advice to you.
C) It would be very unprofessional behavior if you were to make any major changes in the system.
D) If you're considering major alterations in procedures, I suggest you consult an expert.
E) Without consulting an expert you were ill advised to introduce any major changes to the system.
His other command associated with it willnever be ___ without it.
A) accumulated
B) acceded
C) accomplished
D) accused
E) abducted
The objective ---- a proper diet is to achieve and maintain a desirable body composition and a large capacity ---- physical and mental work.
A) through / through
B) on / within
C) at / across
D) of / for
E) after / between
A) dominated
B) donated
C) diverted
D) divorced
E) doubted
There is a growing body of research that shows that optimism could extend your life.
A) Showing that you are an optimist could be a good thing to do.
B) More research could show a connection between optimism and longevity.
C) Being optimistic could be a life-saver if you need one.
D) Extending the human life-span is somewhat optimistic.
E) Studies reveal that optimists may actually live longer.
Economic efficiency describes how well a system generates desired output ___ a given set ____ inputs and available technology.
A) on / at
B) in / on
C) off / on
D) out / with
E) with / of
He is hoping that, by the time he -----for the grant, his book on Egyptian, silverwork -----.
A) has to apply/ will have been published
B) had applied/ had been published
C) was to apply / has been published
D) will be applying / would have been published
E) would have applied / will be published
Laboratory experiments should be done carefully ______ .
A) because most of the lab equipments are made of glass
B) since there is the risk of dangerous explosions
C) though there has been an increase in the number of experiments
D) that many people are employed in mining
E) in case unqualified personnel shouldn't be hired
He certainly ---- party members last weekend when he announced that he ---- to regain his party chairmanship.
A) has shocked / had not sought
B) would have shocked / will not seek
C) had shocked / would not have sought
D) was to shock / is not seeking
E) shocked / would not seek
The player ____ the referee's decision.
A) stimulated
B) agreed
C) competed
D) disputed
E) caused
Ultrasound has medical as well as industrial applications. Medical ultrasonography can (17) ---- inner organs, and it is commonly used during pregnancy. (18) ---- these scanners typically operate in the frequency range (19) ---- 2 to 13 Mhz, higher frequencies may be used (20) ---- local heating with applications in physical therapy and treatments of cancerous tissues. Focused ultrasound (21) ---- for breaking up kidney stones or for treating cataracts.
21.
A) can be used
B) have to be used
C) would rather use
D) can use
E) needn’t have used
By consulting your pharmacist, you can learn how to take your medications ---- to maintain or restore your health.
A) regrettably B) appropriately
C) offensively D) jealously
E) clumsily
According to the passage , the second language ----.
A) can be taught by parents
B) can be taught by teachers
C) can be motivated at schools
D) is not necessary to teach
E) causes bigger problems at family
Cabbage ---- as early as 2000 B. C., and the commercial varieties now ---- Brussels sprouts, common cabbage, sprouting broccoli, and kohlrabi.
A) might have been cultivated / have included
B) had been cultivated / included
C) would be cultivated / used to include
D) would have been cultivated / can include
E) was cultivated / include
This wasn't the first time he'd tried to ____ me.
A) cheat
B) catch
C) carry
D) change
E) check
The golden hamster is about
21. A) While
B) Since
C) Once
D) Despite
E) Unless
She admitted ____well before all the votes had been counted.
A) debate
B) defeat
C) decay
D) decade
E) deception
----, they are often exposed to indoor pollution.
A) Because people can be affected to a great extent by a city’s infrastructure
B) Though the majority of factories use fuel especially for the production process
C) If facilities for health care are a concern in all countries across the world
D) When cars are used more frequently than public transportation
E) Since poor households are more dependent on solid fuel for heating and cooking
The American constitution with its various constraints --- to protect citizens can actually shield criminals.
A) discovered B) designed
C) persuaded D) complained
E) displayed
There are simple clues ____ help you to identify rocks.
A) where
B) after
C) whether
D) such
E) which
Only one speaker at the conference suggested _____ solutions to the economic problems of the country.
A) rigid
B) inflexible
C) sensible
D) sturdy
E) unyielding
Secretary : When can you give me the report for typing?
Secretary : Well; yes, it is, rather.
Ms Balnes : Then I'll do my best to get it to you on Thursday.
A) I put it on your desk an hour ago. Haven't you seen it?
B) How about Friday? Or is that late?
C) It's not very long, is it?
D) Some time next week. Will that give you plenty of time?
A 10% increase in the cost of hospital services would cause poorer households to cut back their
hospital care by 4.7%, ----.
A) in spite of the fact that many developing nations
subsidize medical care by about 5%
B) thus the difference between poor and wealthy
households is even larger
C) whereas the wealthy would have to do the same by
only 2.9%
D) because the higher price of medical care would not
affect the wealthy at all
E) but the same pattern occurs in the demand for
medical services in poorer households
Angie : Congratulations on your new job, Chris!
Chris :Thanks, Angie. To tell you the truth, I'm not so sure I like working. I wish I were still studying at
university.
Angie :----
Chris : True. Now, I have money, a nice apartment and a car. BUT I don't have any time to enjoy it all.
A) If you know anybody who likes working, let me know too.
B) Why didn’t you continue at university then?
C) Don’t start whinging again, Chris! There are so many people out there dying to be in your place.
D) Remember that you don’t get paid enough.
E) Oh, come on! You still have a chance of getting a promotion.
Effective measures are taken to ____ young people from smoking.
A) discourage
B) discredit
C) disconcert
D) discern
E) disclose
This ____ is more frequently seen in people who are about 30 - 60 years old.
A) case
B) cattle
C) cash
D) casualty
E) catastrophe
Moisture is removed from humid air by mountains, which force the air to rise. As it gains altitude, the air cools, clouds form, and precipitation occurs, primarily on the windward slopes of the mountains. As the air mass moves down on the other side of the mountain, it is warmed, thereby lessening the chance of
precipitation of any remaining moisture. This situation exists on the west coast of North America, where precipitation falls on the western slopes of mountains that are close to the coast. The dry lands on the sides of the mountains away from the prevailing wind are called “rain shadows.” Generally, differences in
elevation, in the steepness and direction of slopes, and in exposure to sunlight and prevailing winds may produce local variations in climate known as “microclimates,” which can be quite different from their overall surroundings. For an organism, the microclimate of its habitat is of primary importance, because that is the climate an organism actually experiences and knows how to cope with.
It is explained in the passage that
the rain shadows of mountains are dry because ----.
A) the air mass that moves over them is warm and has almost no moisture for precipitation
B) they differ enormously from each other in terms of elevation and steepness
C) they are fully exposed to prevailing winds and, therefore, have no chance of precipitation
D) their microclimatic conditions vary enormously and are therefore not suitable for rainfall
E) they are far from any coast that would provide them with moisture and cool air
There is no sharp distinction between science and engineering. That is why engineers and scientists are often confused in the minds of the general public. While scientists explore nature in order to discover general principles, engineers apply established principles drawn from mathematics and science in order to develop economical solutions to technical problems. The work of engineers is the link between perceived social needs and commercial applications. Engineers consider many factors when developing a new product. For example, in developing an industrial robot, engineers precisely specify the functional requirements; design and test the robot’s components; integrate the components to produce the final design; and evaluate the design's overall effectiveness, cost, reliability, and safety. This process applies to the development of many different products, such as chemicals, computers, engines, aircraft, and toys.
The writer’s main aim in this passage is to ................
A) compare and contrast engineers and scientists
B) stress that scientists are superior to engineers
C) establish the fact that engineers encounter many problems
D) clarify the concept of engineering in the reader’s mind
E) show how many different types of engineers there are
The essay should introduce the various ways that English is used throughout the world by people who come from many different countries and backgrounds. _____ It should then lead into the way that learning English can increase opportunities for a person who only spoke one language prior to learning English. This can include job opportunities and education opportunities, along with the opportunity to study the way that science works, because English is the official language of scientific studies.
A) Contrary to popular belief, the English language is quite a conservative language
B) These languages have greatly influenced the English language in terms of both grammar and vocabulary
C) Such a wide variety of words from various languages makes English a truly international language
D) The essay should talk about how English speakers are able to communicate more comfortably with a wide variety of people
E) Since English has been affected by different languages, its grammar is a bit more complicated
Recent changes in American society have resulted in increasing number of minority students enrolling in colleges and universities. Differing views among these ethnic groups can sometimes cause conflicts for students of all races. Some argue that students and universities benefit from these ethnic conflicts. Same time others believe that increasing racial diversity in American colleges and university has led to a decrease in the quality of education. People who support multiculturalism in universities believe that “students who can resolve conflict in racially diverse universities will be better prepared to succeed than students at universities that are more homogeneous”. Conflict is expected, perhaps even healthy, in a social situation where people have different interests and compete for scarce resources. Some American schools are racially integrated, so “it is not surprising that students experience shock and tension when they arrive at their first experience of multiculturalism”. But shocks like this maybe a good preparation for future life. According to Duster, nowadays students are far more competent, far more eligible, far more prepared than his time.
It is concluded from the passage that___.
A) students are more likely to form friendships with people in other racial groups in schools with the highest levels of diversity
B) specifically, researchers found that interracial friendships are more common in schools with integrated extracurricular activities
C) ethnic-based self-help groups and race-based activity groups may contribute to divisions amongst students
D) ethnic differences can result both positive and negative occasions
E) The modern world is experiencing just such a change in favour of racial convergence over divergence
If my father doesn’t pay the instalment this month, _____.
A) I don’t know what I’m going to do
B) He more or less said he wouldn’t do it again
C) I shall have no problem paying the others
D) My father paid this month’s instalment
E) I needed help from my father
A) charts
B) charms
C) cheats
D) clues
E) charities
19.
A) between
B) among
C) around
D) about
E) towards
Once the plant has dried, the leaves can be _____ and placed flat on a clean tray.
A) excluded
B) confirmed
C) abolished
D) viewed
E) removed
(I) Feminism has established beyond all doubt that very few women find satisfaction except by working outside the home. (II) Many women regard motherhood as a time-consuming obstacle to the great joy of working outside home. (III) There are, however, plenty who contest this view. (IV) These value the time they spend with their children, are aware that it teaches them patience, and sensitivity and offers them a clue into their own pasts. (V) Moreover, because they have children, they feel a greater responsibility towards the future and the need to ensure its quality.
All the workers were ____ because of their going on strike.
A) discriminated
B) disgusted
C) displaced
D) dismissed
E) disposed
One can understand from the passage that ----.
A) the Hermitage has a collection of art dating from the very beginning of human history
B) Empress Elizabeth must have liked art a lot to commission a museum
C) no more than 300 galleries exist in the Winter Palace
D) even though the museum is big, it is still possible to see everything in one day
E) the collection at the Hermitage grew very quickly in just a few short years