KONU TESTLERİ
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Dünyadaki yağmur ormanları, özellikle Amazon ve Kongo Irmağı havzalarında olanlar, insanlık tarihinde görülmemiş bir hızla yok edilmekte ve yakılmaktadır.
A) In the world today, especially the rain forests of the Amazon and Congo River basins have been
destroyed and burned to the extent that there is no precedence in human history.
B) Rain forests in the world, particularly those in the Amazon and Congo River basins, are being
destroyed and burned at a rate unprecedented in human history.
C) In human history, there has never been so much destruction and burning of rain forests as can be
seen in the Amazon and Congo River basins.
D) The world’s rain forests, including those in the Amazon and Congo River basins, have been
destroyed and burned so extensively that there is no other example of it in human history.
E) Human history does not record the kind of destruction and burning that the world’s rain
forests, especially those in the Amazon and Congo River basins, have undergone so far.
The search for truth ___ rational guidelines, and, though some of our subjects may lie on the outer limits of scientific research, we examine them through science's lens.
A) establishes
B) reaches
C) demands
D) relates
E) orders
He has focused on moving the complexity of computing from the desktop to the network, ----.
A) where it can be managed more easily
B) if computers could communicate more easily with one another
C) that his improvements actually caught the eye of the Pentagon
D) though it became the most widely used operating system of its day
E) which would have been the greatest challenge of his career
The ____ board has decided to bring out new editions of the old classics.
A) effective
B) editorial
C) educational
D) edible
E) ecological
I did my best to ____ the two brothers who had quarrelled, but it didn’t work.
A) reconcile
B) alienate
C) isolate
D) depart
E) combine
My year out made me eager to start studying again.
A) Taking a year off motivated me to be keen on school.
B) I was tired of studying when I started my year out.
C) I discovered that I was afraid of going to school.
D) I will never go back to school.
E) I could not decide what to do after school.
(I) Female literacy and infant mortality are closely related. (II) One principal cause is increased access to programs. (III) As the former goes up the latter comes down. (IV) Among the poorest countries, women's literacy has improved from B percent in 1970 to 24 percent in 1990. (V) There has been a corresponding drop in infant mortality.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
The United States has long prided itself on being a melting pot of culturally ___ peoples.
A) substantial
B) incoherent
C) entire
D) diverse
E) redundant
According to the writer ____.
A) for many teens, symptoms of depression are directly related to low self esteem
B) everything you don’t reflect to outer world is the acts of depression
C) excessive anxiety concludes with depression
D) depressive conditions can escalate and become fatal in childhood
E) some diseases have the same death rates as adolescent suicide
During World War II, the Allies had started to think of ways in which a new world order could replace the failed
Atlantic Charter. ----.
A) In the early 1960s,
Community
B) In 1948, the
C) Thus, they hoped that the success of the wartime alliance could be carried into peacetime
D) All these military and scientific developments drew
E) During the post-war period,
It was very easy for us to move in the furniture as the halls and stairways were ____ .
A) confining
B) ample
C) narrow
D) minute
E) infinitesimal
The evolution of a parliamentary democracy ---came about over a long period of time and ---then the process was a rough one.
A) simply / as B) only / even
C) hardly / since D) just / up to
E) really / so
Train journeys will get ---- faster in the future ---- they are now, making flights to most destinations unnecessary.
A) as / as
B) more / than
C) too / to
D) so / that
E) much / than
The use of capital punishment has been a permanent fixture in society since the earliest civilizations and continues to be used as a form of punishment in countries today. It has been used for various crimes ranging from the desertion of soldiers during wartime to the more heinous crimes of serial killers. However, the mere fact that this brutal form of punishment and revenge has been the policy of many nations in the past does not subsequently warrant its implementation in today's society. The capital punishment is morally and socially unethical, should be construed as cruel and unusual punishment since it is both discriminatory and arbitrary, has no proof of acting as a deterrent, and risks the atrocious and unacceptable injustice of executing innocent people. In one respect it is a massacre. As long as capital punishment exists in our society it will continue to spark the injustice which it has failed to curb.
It is pointed out in the passage that capital punishment____.
A) isn’t a current executing penalty no more
B) is put into practise by Constitutions
C) couldn’t have been preventive
D) has been abolished for a long time
E) has a relation with the courts and judgment
The ruins of ancient Troy ---- as breath-taking as those of Ephesus or Aphrodisias, but, for anyone who has ever read Homer’s Iliad or Odyssey, they have a romance few places on Earth ----.
A) have not been / hoped to have matched
B) had not been / would hope to match
C) may not be / can hope to match
D) are not / hoped to match
E) could not have been / hope to match
1990'lı yıllarda, IBM'de çalışan bilgisayar uzmanları saniyede milyonlarca satranç pozisyonunu analiz edebilen Deep Blue adlı bir satranç bilgisayarı geliştirdiler.
A) During the 1990s, computer scientists working for IBM developed a chess computer named Deep Blue that was capable of analyzing millions of chess positions every second.
B) It was not until the 1990s that the computer experts working for IBM developed a chess computer which they named Deep Blue and which was capable of analyzing millions of chess positions every second.
C) During the 1990s, a chess computer named Deep Blue which could analyze millions of chess positions every second was developed by computer scientists at IBM.
D) The computer scientists working for IBM developed a chess computer called Deep Blue to analyze millions of chess positions every second during 1990s.
E) A chess computer called Deep Blue, which could analyze millions of chess positions every second, was developed by computer scientists working for IBM during 1990s.
When we arrived, he treated us most ______, and listened patiently towhat we had
to say.
A) courteously B) arguably
C) consecutively D) equivalently
E) rarely
18.
A) acts
B) is acting
C) acting
D) will act
E) had acted
Almost all liquid or gaseous fuels be used in internal _____ engines.
A) combination
B) expectation
C) endurance
D) combustion
E) consistence
Agriculture contributes various ____ like ammoniac and methane gas.
A) empower
B) emptiness
C) emission
D) emphasis
E) emotion
A) By working even harder, we could, perhaps, have managed to keep the factory open.
B) If only we could have kept the factory going, we wouldn’t have felt that all our work had been wasted.
C) Since we’d put in so much effort it was inevitable that we should feel upset when we couldn’t keep the factory going.
D) However hard we worked, we could not have stopped them closing down the factory.
E) When the factory was closed down, it obviously upset us, but there’s nothing we could do about it.
Of course nobody knows what the outcome of the election ___, but at the moment Malcolm ___ as the most likely candidate.
A) would have been / is being regarded
B) is / has been regarded
C) was / would be regarded
D) will be / is regarded
E) has been / has been regarded
Indeed, on both sides, it ______ that the decisive battles ______ on the plains of Flanders and northeast
A) has to be foreseen / has been fighting
B) has been foreseen / has been fought
C) could have been foreseen / will fight
D) had been foreseen / would be fought
E) will be foreseen / could be fought
It is stated that ----.
A) snakes have 145 backbones in total
B) each pair of ribs of the snake is attached to
a scale
C) the backbone of the snake is not flexible
D) the whole abdomen of the snake is covered
with spikes
E) the snake has a long life due to its muscular
body
Peter : You have a lot of toy soldiers. Do you collect them?
George : I used to when I was a kid, but I still enjoy looking at them.
Peter : ----
George : These ones aren’t really, but I’m sure some that I got rid of would probably be worth a lot today.
A) So are any of them valuable?
B) Don’t you think you’re a little too old to be collecting these?
C) Would you mind if I gave this one to my little brother? He has a collection too.
D) They are, but they have so much sentimental value that I can’t sell them.
E) Are they too fragile to actually play with?
(I) Proper testing is often sacrificed when new management systems are being developed. (II) The system must respond with 100 per cent accuracy. (III) As a result, expensive and sometimes catastrophic problems may emerge later. (IV) Why, then, is testing so often neglected? (V) One reason is that testing can be both expensive and time-consuming.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
You must ____ on your skills with this education programme.
A) brush up
B) break down
C) break out
D) break off
E) break through
A) The importance of' energy to human beings is often overestimated
B) Conservation involves both using less of the dwindling supply of exhaustible resources
C) The energy problem has been the main concern of many governments.
D) The energy sources of the world are constantly being wasted
E) The committee has decided the new energy policy for the decade
In developing new collective defence policies,
A) either/or B) not only/but also
C) so/that D) both/and
E) just as/so
Most critics maintain that the effect of Freud upon literature has been no greater than the effect of literature on Freud.
A) Freud’un edebiyat üzerindeki ve edebiyatın da Freud üzerindeki etkileri pek çok eleştirmence ele alınmıştır.
B) Freud’un edebiyat üzerindeki ve edebiyatın da Freud üzerindeki etkileri pek çok eleştirmenin dikkatini çekmiştir.
C) Eleştirmenlerin çoğu, edebiyatın Freud üzerindeki etkisinin Freud’un edebiyat üzerindeki etkisi kadar olmadığı görüşünü taşır.
D) Çoğu eleştirmen, Freud’un edebiyat üzerindeki etkisinin edebiyatın Freud üzerindeki etkisinden daha büyük olmadığı görüşündedir.
E) Çoğu eleştirmenin belirttiği gibi, Freud’un edebiyata yaptığı etki edebiyatın Freud’a yaptığı etki kadar büyüktür.
More than three-quarters of infants suck their thumbs or fingers through the first year of life. For these children, thumb sucking is an appropriate and useful behaviour that allows them to soothe and entertain themselves. A child usually turns to his thumb when he is tired, upset or bored. It is not unusual for a thumb sucker to simultaneously engage in other behaviours like pulling at a strand of hair, touching an ear, or holding onto a blanket or stuffed toy. Specialists agree that a thumb sucker younger than age five shouldn't be pressured to stop. The majority of children give up such habits on their own before they enter kindergarten. Even when the habit lingers past infancy, thumb sucking is rarely something to be concerned about. It does not indicate that a child has emotional problems or that he will still be sucking his finger when he's a teenager. Nevertheless, about fifteen percent of children will continue thumb sucking past their fifth birthday. This is an age when teasing often starts, causing social difficulties for children once they reach school age.
62. Experts don’t of the same opinion that____.
A) a lot of children start to stop their strange habits before kindergarten
B) sucking thumb can not be never cured if children don’t stop it themselves
C) some irritable habits are contagious, thus infects to a person once in his life
D) it was hard to stop a bad behaviour if the time of its accuracy passed
E) thumb suckers at early age five are required to be oppressed to give up
It now appears that while US leaders are still willing for the nation to exert itself abroad and give large amounts of foreign assistance, the American public is ______ to go along with these policies.
A) spontaneous B) competitive
C) precarious D) reluctant
E) deliberate
The more technologically enhanced we become, the more we are going to (22) ______ from people in the developing world who have never (23) ______ made a phone call. As scientists, we must think of imaginative ways (24) ______ the developing world can leap forward from the 19th century into the 21th century. (25) ______ the gap never will be bridged and we (26) ______ ourselves in a world that really is unsustainable.
25.
A) similarly B) whatever
C) accordingly D) therefore
E) otherwise
Sheila: We are having twenty more guests for the meeting, we have to do the preparations taking this into consideration.
Bruce: _____
Sheila: But we have to do something, even arrange another hall if possible, these are very important customers from abroad.
Bruce: I’ll try to do my best about it.
A) This means ordering twenty more cookie dishes and drinks.
B) Why on earth do you invite so many people? Don’t you know that your home is too small for that?
C) Oh, that’s so nice, then we will have greater fun during the party!
D) That’s too bad, then the total makes 120, which means that even the largest meeting hall won’t be enough.
E) Don’t worry about that, we will fit into the hall if we remove the furniture.
Whereas there are undoubted social benefits to increasing home ownership, ----.
A) the mortgage companies that finance home buyers can go bankrupt
B) there are some economic problems associated with it
C) more and more people prefer to buy homes than rent
D) the existing laws make it financially more attractive to purchase
E) incentives to rent houses still remain at historically low levels
The situation was brought under control ___ the calm manner ____ which he dealt with it.
A) through / with
B) from / in
C) of / to
D) out of / around
E) by / of