KONU TESTLERİ
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Poultry feed consists of a mixture of ingredients that _____ rapid growth or high egg production.
A) transmits
B) nourishes
C) raises
D) advances
E) promotes
(22) ____ around a city and thought, “This is Paradise”? Maybe, you have thought that it (23) ____ the worst or the most frightening city ever! Most of us have and that’s the reason why most of us would like to know about a place before we (24) ____ there. To do that you can read a survey conducted by William Mercer, one of the world’s largest Human Resources consultancies. He (25) ____ that research recently by giving marks for different criteria. I hope that you (26) ____ bad about your hometown after reading it. It is just a research!
A) Have you ever walked
B) Do you sometimes walk
C) Had you already walked
D) Are you still walking
E) Will you soon walk
It is implied from the passage that ____.
A) the earlier a child learns the second language the more skilfully he uses it
B) children’s using the words of two languages in a sentence changes as to time and place
C) the study of language has nothing to do with social factors
D) learning second language at an early age determines the success of children
E) while speaking, interference of the 2nd language shows language disability
A) During the peace settlement, Germany had no chance but to accept its liability for causing World War I.
B) Germany had to accept the responsibility of causing World War I because of the peace settlements.
C) Germany was the only country forced to accept the responsibility for causing the World War. I.
D) In peace time Germany was accepted to have been liable for causing World War I.
E) The country which was forced to accept its involvement in World War I, was Germany.
In 2004, the remains of a tiny and mysterious human species, .............., was discovered on an Indonesian island.
A) where a group of people were once living
B) famous fossils include the remarkably complete dug up in Ethiopia in 1974
C) who may have lived as recently as 13,000 years ago
D) we last shared a common ancestor 7 to 10 million years ago
E) as they recognised more than a decade ago
You need to be careful about what you find online since most people mistakenly believe all information on the Web is ____.
A) acrimonious
B) abstract
C) absent
D) abrupt
E) accurate
Because of advances in microscope technology, modern scientists are able to ____ a number of small objects and phenomena.
A) insist
B) conceal
C) provide
D) demand
E) observe
Almost half the world's population, or three billion people, ---- little more than £1 a day.
A) grow into B) live on
C) take after D) give off
E) hand on
Beş Kuzey ülkesi; kadınların iş gücüne, erkeklerin de ailelerine katılımını destekleyen politikalar
yoluyla hem işte hem de evde daha iyi bir iş bölümüne sahip olmayı mümkün kılmıştır.
A) Five Nordic countries have made it possible to have
a better division of labour both at work and at home
through policies that encourage the participation of
women in the labour force and men in their families.
B) Five Nordic countries had a better division of labour
of women at home and men at work by amendments
of different laws to encourage the participation of
both men and women in the labour force.
C) All women and men in five Nordic countries
demanded new laws that encourage radical
changes in their roles within their families, and the
governments have made this possible.
D) Five Nordic countries have changed the roles of
women and men in society by developing policies to
encourage them to participate in the labour force.
E) Through policies, five Nordic countries have a better
division of labour at work and at home provided that
all family members participate in the labour force.
There were food shortages and other _____during the Civil War.
A) deprivations
B) descriptions
C) designs
D) depictions
E) depositions
The smell of the decay ____ even the police officers.
A) disclosed
B) disappeared
C) disgusted
D) disappointed
E) discerned
Shouldn't they have been consulted before the ___ was changed?
A) difference
B) ambition
C) respect
D) profession
E) scheme
Acid rain is a general term for rain or other precipitation that (22)............. by chemicals called acids. This environmental problem can pollute lakes, rivers, and streams; damage metals and other construction materials; and (23).............pose a health risk to people. Acid rain forms (24).............certain pollutants, such as sulphur oxides and nitrogen oxides, mix with tiny droplets of water vapour in the atmosphere. Power plants are the main source of pollutants causing acid rain. Smoke from factories, exhaust fumes from automobiles and trucks, and even gases given off by chemical fertilizers also put pollutants into the air. The pollutants change the clean, fresh water to droplets of acid. These acids fall to the ground as rain, snow, or sleet. Even fog can contain acids. Rain normally contains some naturally occurring acids, (25).............are not considered a problem. However, sulphuric and nitric acids in rain are a problem. Acid rain soaks the ground and can make soil, lakes, and rivers abnormally acidic. In badly affected regions, plants and many types of aquatic animals are harmed. Entire lakes and some forest trees can be affected. Even buildings and statues can be damaged (26).............acid rain.
24. A) why
B) because
C) when
D) despite
E) for
In England, transportation had improved a great deal during the years before 1830, but moving heavy
materials, particularly coal, remained a problem. It is therefore significant that the first modern railway, built in 1825 for the transportation of coal, ran from the Durham coal field of Stockton to Darlington near the coast. Coal had traditionally been transported short distances via tramways, or tracks along which horses pulled coal carts. The Stockton-to-Darlington railway was a logical extension of a tramway, designed to answer the transportation needs arising from constantly expanding industrialization. The man primarily responsible for the design of the first steam railway was George Stephenson, a self-educated engineer who had not learned to read until he was seventeen. The locomotives on the Stockton-Darlington line travelled at fifteen miles an hour, the fastest rate at which machines had yet moved goods overland. Soon they would move people as well,transforming transportation in the process.
It is clear from the passage that the steam railway ----.
A) had been in use in England before Stephenson introduced new techniques
B) remained a local facility and played no role in the industrialization of England
C) was a solution to meet the transportation needs of England’s industry
D) was invented in the first place for travel between Stockton and Darlington
E) had little impact on the transformation of transportation in nineteenth-century England
The choices we make and the lives we lead----- by the values we -----.
A) would be influenced / are holding
B) are influenced / hold
C) had been influenced / were holding
D) must have influenced / had hold
E) have been influenced / were holding
Richard : - I’ve been reading about the ancient Egyptians lately.
Antony : - How interesting! Anything particularly drawing your attention?
Richard : - It is claimed by some linguists that the early
Egyptian language might represent the survival
of a “root” language from which the other languages of the Afro-Asiatic group evolved in the past.
Antony : - ----
A) Possible. In fact, the language of the ancient
Egyptians has for long been a matter of debate
among linguists.
B) Actually, as you may remember, the first known
permanent settlement in Egypt dates back to
approximately 4750 B.C.
C) You know that the patterns of development in
ancient Egypt differed greatly from those of the
Sumerians in Mesopotamia.
D) It is true that, due to the Nile, ancient Egypt was
able to forge a cultural and political unity.
E) You must recall that the Egyptian system of
pictographic writing, called hieroglyphs, has
always fascinated modern scholars.
A) I can’t understand why he felt the need to limit the scope of his lecture in such a way.
B) I might have followed the lecture better if it had been familiar with the field.
C) The subject of his lecture promised to be interesting, but his treatment of it seemed to me to lack of something.
D) I don’t feel qualified to comment on his treatment of the subject as his approach is so different from mine.
E) Since I couldn’t follow the lecture as I knew nothing about the subject matter, I really can’t give an opinion on it.
He had to return from his one-week holiday on the second day of his holiday upon hearing the bad news.
A) The bad news he heard soon after he went on holiday caused him to break his one-week holiday.
B) When he heard the bad news, he had to break his one-week holiday on the second day.
C) If he had not heard the bad news on the second day of his one-week holiday, he would have enjoyed it more.
D) He wasn’t able to enjoy the whole of his one-week holiday because of the bad
news.
E) The news was too bad for him to continue his holiday for another week, so he had to return shortly afterwards.
If the robbers ---- so far, the last bank wouldn’t have been robbed last night.
A) were caught
B) are caught
C) would be caught
D) had been caught
E) will have been caught
_____ . His principal equipment in a leather couch for patients to lie on and a cabinet of mysterious drugs of one kind or another to send them off to sleep. He is particularly interested in the dreams of his clients and may use some form of hypnosis to study their repressed thoughts and secret emotions.
A) More and more large firms are realizing the advantages offered by psychiatry
B) No one may prescribe drugs or surgery in treating mentally sick individuals unless he is medically qualified
C) It is important to realize that psychologists are first and foremost trained as scientists rather than as medical experts
D) Psychologists are primarily concerned with behaviour and its abnormalities
E) The popular image of a psychiatrist is a fairly well-defined one
We must find some way to give them a fairly complete and realistic picture of the situation, but without _____ them too much.
A) depressing B) compelling
C) restricting D) complementing
E) embittering
(I) X-rays, chemical analysis of paint and close scrutiny by expert eyes are all used to tell art forgeries from the real thing. (II) But now computer scientists at America's Dartmouth College have come up with a digital method for sorting the real from the counterfeit. (III) Drawings or paintings are scanned at high resolution and a computer breaks them down into digital elements called wavelets. (IV) An analysis of Madonna with Child by the Renaissance painter Perugino showed that at least four people had worked on the six faces in the painting. (V) The wavelets are then analyzed statistically to find consistencies or differences.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
The ruins of ancient Troy ---- as breath-taking as those of Ephesus or Aphrodisias, but, for anyone who has ever read Homer’s Iliad or Odyssey, they have a romance few places on Earth ----.
A) have not been / hoped to have matched
B) had not been / would hope to match
C) may not be / can hope to match
D) are not / hoped to match
E) could not have been / hope to match
---- not all negative thoughts and feelings are bad for health, specific emotional states, especially stress and depression, have now been linked to heart trouble of all kinds.
A) When B) Suppose that
C) As if D) Whenever
E) Though
A) swept away
B) kept away
C) broken down
D) looked after
E) made up
Since 2000, eleven welfare laws ............... by Parliament and by the end of 2005, we hope seven or eight more ................
A) have been passed / will have been passed
B) was passed / had passed
C) will be passed / was passing
D) is being passed / would pass
E) had been passed / has passed
The Conservative Party, which dominated British politics in the 20th century, is a shadow of its former self. -----. There is now only one conservative Member of Parliament from Scotland and none from Wales. Large cities such as Liverpool elect no conservatives.
A) Moreover. the selection of parliamentary candidates is in the hands of small groups with extreme views
B) Elsewhere in Europe right-wing parties continue to thrive
C) Thatcher governed Britain for 11 years and was generally known as the 'iron lady'
D) Even when a conservative candidate is elected it is usually by a narrow margin
E) Their role in the European Parliament at this time inspired neither respect nor confidence
6. The value of certain things can only be understood when they have become hard to reach.
A) The harder it gets to find something, the more valuable it gets.
B) What dictates the value of something is how common it is.
C) Only when they become difficult to reach, can the value of some things be
appreciated.
D) It’s best to understand how valuable something is before you lose it.
E) The more valuable some things get, the harder it becomes to find them.
What do you think must have been the cause of his ____ illness?
A) deadly
B) dreamlike
C) daring
D) darkly
E) dull
Teacher involvement in play has been a controversial subject for many years. A longstanding tradition
(20)---- early childhood education dictates that teachers should not interfere in children’s play. This tradition
(21)---- the psychoanalytic view that play’s main function is to enable children to work out their inner conflicts.
(22)---- this view, the teacher’s role was to set the stage for play and to observe children. The teachers could
then (23)---- monitor their play for clues about their emotional adjustment. However, teachers were cautioned never to interfere with children’s play (24)---- such interference might disrupt play, inhibit children from revealing their true feelings and reduce play’s therapeutic benefits.
22.
A) As opposed to
B) In spite of
C) Similar to
D) In place of
E) According to
----. In fact, our mouths are ecosystems for them, as the weather forecast remains the same at 95º F and the level of humidity at 100%. They select their own living quarters. Some prefer life between the teeth, while others prefer the space between the gums and the teeth. They do, however, work for this luxurious lifestyle, by performing such tasks as eating each other and fending off bad species of bacteria.
A) Others prefer the cracks in the front or in the back of the tongue
B) The only harmful bacterium inhabiting our mouths was Streptococcus, the cavity causing bacterium.
C) For the bacteria, fungi, protozoa, and viruses inhabiting our mouths, life is very easy.
D) As man progressed down the evolutionary timeline and began refining raw sugar, Streptococcus mutants became the enemy.
E) The bicarbonate ions in our saliva possess the ability to counteract the acid foods produce.
The President has accused two cabinet ministers of working secretly to ____ his position.
A) destroy
B) refuse
C) decline
D) wane
E) undermine
Today a very wide spectrum of biological scientists are needed, both to develop the biotechnology of
the next millennium and to ensure the _____ of life on our planet.
A) duration
B) conservation
C) process
D) explanation
E) exhaustion
(I) A camera is now being developed that scans the electromagnetic radiation emitted by the human body. (II) The police, after all, never do show any enthusiasm for technological innovations. (III) It may prove to be a great asset in crime detection as hidden objects –which distort that radiation- show up as cold spots. (IV) It can detect weapons and drugs hidden beneath layers of clothing. (V) Moreover, it has apparently no dangerous side effects.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
Many animals have a defined growth period ----.
A) that terminates when a characteristic adult size is reached
B) even when the living material within cells is in continuous motion
C) although organisms move as they interact with the environment
D) whether adaptations are traits that enable an organism to survive in a particular environment
E) since Darwin did not know about DNA or understand the mechanisms of inheritance
Language differences may play a role in whether something is funny or not, but
even when _____ translated.
A) regrettably
B) appropriately
C) offensively
D) jealously
E) clumsily