9. EŞ ANLAM
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Some people think that the university is no longer a quiet place to teach and do _____ work at a measured pace and contemplate the universe.
A) offensive
B) vast
C) unpleasant
D) unnecessary
E) scholarly
With its superior firepower, NATO ---- any battle, but it ---- the war in
A) had won / loses
B) can win / is losing
C) has won / lost
D) would have won / had lost
E) is winning / was losing
My father has agreed to pay this month’s instalment but warned me that he wouldn’t make a practice of doing so.
A) This month the instalment will be met by my father, but he more or less said he wouldn’t do it again.
B) If my father doesn’t pay the instalment this month, I don’t know what I’m going to do.
C) My father has agreed to pay the instalment this month, but I won’t ask him to do so again.
D) So long as my father pays this month’s instalment I shall have no problem paying the others.
E) It’s only with this month’s instalment that I need help from my father, I won’t need it again.
The discovery of a ---cancer causing chemical in foods like crisps, chips and cereals caused shockwaves around the world when it hit the headlines earlier this year.
A) controversially
B) potentially
C) remarkably
D) memorably
E) concisely
(I) By the fall of 1933,
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
In the past decade academics have been involved in investigating differences between men and women. Researchers have been especially interested in discovering what women can do better than men. As far as language is concerned, studies show that girls begin talking before boys and are capable of producing more varied and sophisticated sentences. In addition to having a better command of the language, women also appear to have better social skills and are more likely to be complimentary than men. Another area that has been investigated is how men and women lead. Women try to share power and make their employees feel more worthwhile. Men, on the other hand, like to demonstrate their authority more formally and seem to care more about hierarchy. However, it is worth remembering that study results reflect averages, and there will always be exceptions.
61 . We understand from the passage that, _____
A) men prefer to demonstrate their authority
B) girls are much capable of talking than boys
C) A person can have an acceptable reason to share power
D) becoming a hardworker is an important factor
E) boys are more active in learning speech
Built of prefabricated blocks, the Empire State Building ---- in less than two years, and no other such building ---- in such a short time since then.
A) was built / has been constructed
B) built / aren’t constructed
C) is built / weren’t constructed
D) had been built / constructed
E) builds / aren’t constructing
The security forces spent huge efforts in vain to control the outraged crowds who had taken to the streets.
A) As the crowds in the streets were too furious, the security forces had a hard time,
getting them under control.
B) Getting the outraged crowds in the street under control was a harder task than the
security had imagined at first.
C) The crowd in the street was too furious for the security forces to do anything.
D) The outraged people in the street caused big trouble for the police when they took to the streets.
E) The big efforts of the security forces to put the outraged crowds in the streets under control weren’t successful.
White Castle opened its doors in 1921, and the franchise set out to make a better name for the hamburger in a time when the ground meat patty had a bad name in popular culture. Ahead of its time, White Castle also allowed people to see their food being made, a first at the time. Franchising was introduced the same year when A&W Root Beer franchised its popular syrup. Combining these factors with Howard Johnson franchising its first restaurant in the 1930s, the stage was set for the takeoff of the industry. McDonald's opened its doors in 1948, instilling the first assembly-line-style restaurant, and from there, the fast food industry grew steadily for decades.Burger King and Taco Bell opened their doors in the 1950s, and Wendy's followed in 1969. Drive-through windows took off at fast food chains with the advent of speaker systems in the 1950s. By 2005, the fast food industry had sales totalling over $163.5 billion worldwide. McDonald's, as of 2014, has over 30, 000 franchised restaurants in 120 countries.With its success, the fast food industry has come under much scrutiny for selling unhealthy foods, marketing extensively and aggressively to children, and undermining local cultures and values in different parts of the world.
1. The passage emphasizes that franchising started _____.
A) when the fast food industry grew persistently
B) is largely accepted for its positive contribution to fast food industry
C) as it was one of the big industries with negative aspects
D) before it was never been regarded a good franchising
E) as the support was given comes from government
There is a general agreement among car manufacturing companies that, ----, hydrogen is likely to be the fuel of choice.
A) if sulphur emissions had been checked
B) when oil runs out
C) as it could have been stored as a gas
D) as if no mechanical energy was required
E) unless there were giant fuel cells
People who are constantly in the public eye must learn to remain _____in the face of criticism.
A) ridiculous
B) restored
C) outrageous
D) composed
E) resultant
It ---- me if one of the naughty boys playing in the garden ---- a window.
A) won’t surprise / would have broken
B) didn’t surprise / will break
C) doesn’t surprise / had broken
D) wouldn’t surprise / broke
E) wouldn’t have surprised / breaks
I would like to see the new exhibit; _____, there might not be enough time to do that.
A) therefore
B) however
C) in order to
D) or else
E) moreover
As soon as we have reached a compromise with the local authorities, ................
A) we will be able to resume production at full capacity
B) workers stopped the strike as they got what they wanted
C) the negotiations lasted for days since both sides were unwilling to yield
D) the company has already recovered from the losses of profit
E) the disagreement between the sides has been going on for weeks
A symphony is like a castle with its own grand structure, ---- a short song will have a different and less complex form more like a cottage.
A) before B) if C) although D) whether E) whereas
Most of the sayings in this section are well known in English, ---- some of them come from other languages.
A) no matter
B) as though
C) though
D) in addition
E) in contrast
A) enclosed
B) endured
C) enforced
D) employed
E) encountered
If you want to ____ this picnic of ours you must bring food and drink.
A) come on
B) come out
C) come by
D) come up
E) come along
The origin of sex is -----much of a puzzle ----- its prevalence.
A) too / for
B) so / so
C) as / as
D) that / such as
E) very / more like
I can't understand why we haven't heard from him yet; he must have received the parcel several days ago.
A) Surely he would have contacted us immediately on receiving the parcel; but it's hardly likely that it hasn't reached him.
B) I'm worried because he still hasn't contacted us could it be that the parcel still hasn't reached him?
C) It's odd that he still hasn't got in touch with us: surely the parcel reached him at least a day or two ago.
D) I was sure he'd get in touch with us about the parcel; could it be that he hasn't received it yet?
E) He really ought to have got in touch with us before this, unless, of course, he still hasn't received the parcel.
---- Windsor Castle, occupying ---- area of
A) The / an
B) This / such an
C) An / the
D) The most / such
E) That / Some
Myths are cultural tales that address the 'big picture' questions of life, death, creation and the human condition. Fables are those short stories that feature anthropomorphized animals conveying special lessons or morals. Legends have a basis in truth, often telling the story of a heroic character imbued with mystical qualities. ____. There are usually several versions of a folktale, and the original author is seldom known. Folktales are sometimes known as 'urban legends.'
A) A person might also pass on non-cautionary information simply because it is funny or interesting
B) Discussing, tracking, and analyzing urban legends has become a popular pursuit
C) This legend is not necessarily untrue, but it is false, distorted, exaggerated, or sensationalized
D) Folktales are primarily passed down through generations by mouth
E) Many of these legends are presented as warnings or cautionary tales
It has been demonstrated, however, that international trade increases the wealth of all participants, even those with lower ____ than their trading partners.
A) productivity B) credibility C) sustainability
D) conductivity E) respectability
25.
A) unable
B) able
C) enable
D) disabled
E) enabled
Oil, the world's most sought-after substance often seems to course the countries-----.
A) when there was a sudden influx of money
B) thought they had grown rich
C) whether this was actually the case
D) where it is found
E) If it were encourage people to take out loans
20.
A) being generated
B) to generate
C) generated
D) to generating
E) generating
Some people use the term cooking to ----- to preparation of all foods, not just those that are heated.
A) navigate
B) tow
C) serve
D) refer
E) drive
Providing every child accepts the treatment, we will have a whole generation of children who are immune to measles.
A) Even if every child is vaccinated, we will not be able to overcome measles.
B) Measles can result in thousands of deaths unlesstreated.
C) Vaccination Measles is caused by a virus and cannot be cured.
D) No children will suffer from measles in the future on condition that each child is offered the vaccine.
E) Most adults are immune to measles as opposed to children.
Birkaç ay sonra yeniden is aramaya başladı,ancak sadece yarı zamanlı bir iş bulabildi, o da hemen sona erdi.
A) When she started working again a few months later, she could only do a part-time job, which soon ended.
B) When she started to look for work a few months later, she could only find a part-time job for a short time.
C) She started to look for work again a few months later, but she could find only a part-time job, which soon ended.
D) She could find only a part-time job, which lasted a few months, after which she started to look for work again.
E) As soon as she started to look for work again, she could only find a part-time job, which ended in a few months.
The whole object of education ought to be to broaden the mind and so to equip it to recognize and condemn narrow-mindedness.
A) Education should aim at producing a more liberal way of thinking so that intolerance can be identified and denounced.
B) The main concern of education is to broaden one's experience and understanding of different types of intolerance.
C) Through education one learns to regard all forms of narrow-mindedness in a spirit of tolerance.
D) Education teachers us tolerance and to tolerate all viewpoints except that of narrow-mindedness.
E) Narrow-mindedness is the only mode of educated thinking that does not uphold the virtues of tolerance.
(I) The burning of coal, oil and other combustible energy sources produces carbondioxide, a natural constituent of the atmosphere. (II) Most carbondioxide is emitted by automobiles. (Ill) Elevated levels of carbondioxide are thought to be responsible for half the greenhouse effect. (IV) Enough carbon dioxide has been sent into the atmosphere already to cause a significant temperature increase. (V) Growth in industrial production must be slowed, or production processes must be changed.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
When they got the ____ of the weather bureau, they allowed the enormous balloon to begin its ascent.
A) confinement
B) implication
C) assent
D) exposure
E) involvement
The failure of the efforts of the collective bargaining was _____ the lack of interest on the part of the firm.
A) however B) in order to
C) due to D) because
E) despite
In the recent years, sediment cores drilled from the ocean floor have revealed ...............
A) it is likely that humans release comparable amounts of carbon dioxide over the next few hundred years
B) that the emission of nearly 4500 gig tons of carbon into the atmosphere led to the recent catastrophic global warming
C) and the resulting acidification of the oceans lasted more than 100,000 years
D) it serves as a warning and backs up computer models that have predicted similar long-lasting effects
E) that is feared to be the next natural disaster in the world
If there were a nuclear war, many living things would ____ from the earth.
A) disclose
B) disappear
C) discharge
D) disappoint
E) disconcert
Alcohol is liquid distilled product of fermented fruits, grains and vegetables used as solvent, antiseptic and sedative moderate potential for abuse. Possible effects are intoxication, sensory alteration, and/or anxiety reduction. Symptoms of overdose staggering, odour of alcohol on breath, loss of coordination, slurred speech, dilated pupils, fatal alcohol syndrome (in babies), and/or nerve and liver damage. Withdrawal Syndrome is first sweating, tremors, and then altered perception, followed by psychosis, fear, and finally auditory hallucinations. Indications of possible mis-use are confusion, disorientation, loss of motor nerve control, convulsions, shock, shallow respiration, involuntary defecation, drowsiness, respiratory depression and possible death. Alcohol is also known as: Booze, Juice, Brew, Vino, and Sauce. You probably know why alcohol is abused some reasons are relaxation, sociability, and cheap high. But did you know that alcohol is a depressant that decreases the responses of the central nervous system. Excessive drinking can cause liver damage and psychotic behaviour. As little as two beers or drinks can impair coordination and thinking. Alcohol is often used by substance abusers to enhance the effects of other drugs. Alcohol continues to be the most frequently abused substance among young adults. It is not a forgettable things that a drunkard is not allowed by his circles because of unfavourable behaviours.
50. According to the passage, we can realise that if____.
A) you take alcohol first, you may not out of conscious partly
B) you are an addicted of alcohol for a long time, you have no problems related to the system of your body
C) you are a drunkard, you can’t aware of something due to the unconscious
D) you are drunken, your pupillas are narrowed suddenly
E) You want to see indications of overdose drunken, you can give up take alcohol
If she ---- her health into consideration last year, she ---- from ill health now.
A) took / would have suffered
B) has taken / does not suffer
C) had taken / she did not suffer
D) takes / will not have been suffering
E) had taken / would not be suffering