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In Hiroshima, a tremendous fire storm ___ within 20 minutes after the nuclear weapon ___.
A) was developing / had exploded
B) develops / explodes
C) is developing / will explode
D) would be developing / was exploding
E) developed / exploded
Some critics believe that a written script _____ not really a play until it _____ before an audience.
A) will be/ will be acted B) were/ would act
C) is / has been acted D) has been / will act
A substance in the gaseous state has ______ definite shape ______ definite volume.
A) so / as B) as / as C) whether / so
D) so / that E) neither / nor
The price system ___ resources efficiently because prices act as a kind of signal to both producers and consumers.
A) adores
B) admits
C) allocates
D) adopts
E) adds
Pancreatic cancer is difficult to treat because it is often not diagnosed ____ it has spread beyond the pancreas.
A) although
B) whereas
C) so
D) as long as
E) until
A) Az gelişmiş ülkelerdeki orman yangınları ve doğal afetler, onların üzerinde uzun süreli zararlı etki yaratır.
B) Orman yangınları ve doğal afetlerin zararlı etkilerinden kurtulmak az gelişmiş ülkelerin çok zamanını alır.
C) Orman yangınları ve doğal afetlerle oluşan zararlı etkiler en çok gelişmiş ülkelerde hissedilir.
D) Çok uzun zaman alan orman yangınları ve doğal afetler az gelişmiş ülkeler üzerindeki çok zararlı etki bırakır.
E) Az gelişmiş ülkeler üzerinde zararlı etkiler bırakan doğal afetler ve orman yangınları oralarda çok uzun sürer.
(I) With only minor exceptions, public education in the United States is committed to twelve years of schooling for all the children of all the people. (II) In the first year potential truck drivers and janitors sit alongside embryo research physicists and journalists. (III) This also true of the twelfth year. (IV) In most schools, moreover, they use the same textbooks, and are marked on the same standards. (V) Indeed, certain elements of the learning situation elements of the learning situation cannot be reproduced at all.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
History books ___ accounts of not only wars but also of social structures.
A) cast
B) contain
C) contradict
D) contend
E) constitute
Brian : Have the police asked for your version of the story yet?
Peter : No, not yet. But they did say I should try to avoid discussing
the matter.
Brian : _____
Peter : Did they really? It all seems extremely serious.
A) They have begun saying that to everyone, but to no effect.
B) Well, we do try not to. But it is on everyone’s mind.
C) They told me the same thing.
D) I gave my version yesterday. But they didn’t seem interested.
According to the text, The two closest neighbours ----.
A) are the nearest galaxy to the world
B) have only lately been detected
C) are the strongest members or satellites
D) are what we have been looking for
E) are observed from the world easily
Actually, most of the crimes that ______ last year were not connected with violence, but this is not the picture that ______ up from watching TV coverage of the topic.
A) were committed / builds
B) have been committed / has been built
C) were being committed / was built
D) had committed / would build
E) would be committed/ had been built
They are today suffering from this ____ so much that they are no longer aware that they are suffering.
A) deprivation
B) description
C) design
D) depiction
E) deposition
Sugarcane is harvested by hand or mechanically. Hand harvesting (17) .............. for more than half of the world's production, and is especially dominant in the developing world. When (18) .............. by hand, the field is first set on fire. The fire spreads rapidly, burning away dry dead leaves, and killing any venomous snakes hiding in the crop, (19) .............. the water-rich stalks and roots unharmed. With knives, harvesters then cut the standing cane (20) .............. above the ground. A/an (21) .............. harvester can cut
21. A) skilled
B) reluctant
C) conclusive
D) inoperative
E) dependent
At some point during continuous heroin use, individuals addicted to the drug will endure many of the withdrawal symptoms to reduce their tolerance for the drug ----.
A) whereas older users continue to be one of the largest user groups in most national data
B) in spite of an increase in young users across the country
C) which had also been appearing in more affluent communities
D) so that they can again experience the rush
E) in which craving and relapse can occur weeks after they are long gone
- Recently I have been reading Jean-Jacques Rousseau’s political treatise The Social
Contract, published in
of his contemporaries.
Susan :
- Yes, he was, indeed. For instance, he was probably the first person in his time to talk
about popular sovereignty and democracy.
Mary :
- ----
Susan :
- Because of his radical views as such, he caused a great deal of controversy in
eighteenth-century France.
A) His famous novel Emile tells the story of how a young man learns virtue and freedom.
B) I didn’t know that he was better known for his writing on education and moral virtue.
C) We know that Enlightenment thinkers considered education key to human progress.
D) The Social Contract was the least understood ofhis works, wasn’t it?
E) Obviously, he believed that legitimate authority arose from the people alone.
The European System of Central Banks, which ---- a single monetary policy for the euro zone, consists
of the European Central Bank in Frankfurt together with 15 national central banks.
A) regulates
B) signifies
C)expresses
D) provokes
E) acquires
Our clumsy plump cat knocked down the flowerpot ---- I have grown my most beautiful violets since I was a little girl.
A) which
B) whose
C) in which
D) what
E) from where
Rabies is a very frightening disease _____
A) I agree that parents of a child are primarily responsible
B) because once symptoms develop it is always fatal
C) Parents should be held responsible for their child's disease
D) Debates among people who share utopian goals
E) We have seen a tendency in some of the debates
Many athletes have relatively slow resting heart rates because physical training makes the heart stronger and enables it to pump the same amount of blood with fewer beats.
A) Bir çok atletin dinlenme anındaki kalp atış hızı nispeten düşüktür çünkü idman yapmak kalbi güçlendirir ve daha az sayıda atışla aynı miktarda kan pompalamasını sağlar.
B) Bir çok atletin kalp atış hızı dinlenirken yavaştır çünkü fiziksel antrenman kalbi güçlendirir ve aynı miktarda kanı pompalamak için daha az atmasını mümkün kılar.
C) Atletlerin çoğunun kalp atış hızı dinlenirken yavaşlar çünkü idman yapmak kalbi güçlendirir ve aynı miktarda kanı pompalamak için daha az atmasına neden olur.
D) Atletlerin çoğu dinlenirken nispeten düşük bir nabız oranına sahiptir çünkü fiziksel egzersizler kalbi güçlendirmiştir ve aynı miktarda kanı daha fazla atarak pompalamasını sağlamıştır.
E) Bir çok atletin dinlenirken kalp atış hızının düşük olmasının nedeni, yaptıkları idmanların kalplerini güçlendirmiş ve aynı miktarda kanı daha az atışla pompalayabilir hale getirmiş olmasıdır.
It is stated that 'mine action' ----.
A) does not include helping the survivors
B) refers merely to destroying mine supplies
C) has always been neglected by the US
D) is financially supported by eight countries
E) is losing power
Anthropology is the holistic discipline that
---- the integration of different aspects of the Social Sciences, Humanities, and Human Biology.
A) puts out B) goes out
C) comes up D) gets on
E) deals with
—, scientists are entirely dependent on their instruments to hear the toothed whales' clicks.
A) Since humans can hear only sounds between 20 and 20,000 hertz
B) As the vessel has made both acoustic and visual observations of whales
C) While other whales use sound to hunt, orient themselves, and communicate
D) Given that sound travels easily through air and water
E) Because the blue whale's vocalizations are very
easy to recognize
___ and climate change, all of which are destructive to ecosystems.
A) Human activity impacted by introducing more carbon dioxide
B) Humans are reducing the amount of runoff water
C) Humans affected the carbon cycle through the exhalation
D) Human activity affected ecosystems in a wide variety of ways
E) Many human activities cause pollution, habitat destruction
The writer points out that ____.
A) some chemicals enter our waters by deliberately
B) nominal things contaminates Canadian waters
C) there are inexhaustible fresh water in Canada
D) contaminants can’t be broadly classified
E) chemical products spoil the ecological status of water
Women in today’s society are influenced by advertisements. These influences could be from being the perfect size four in pants, to a type of fragrance, to a type of cigarette they choose to smoke. This is usually how women are portrayed in most ads. Because of this portrayal, women often become obsessed with becoming the same person they see on television, billboards, and in magazines. In some cases, this becomes a health hazard. Women are “tricked” into thinking that they are obese, not thin enough, not curvy enough, or just not as beautiful as the models in the ads. Having the “perfect” body is often associated with the emaciated supermodel Kate Moss. Moss first started to model on billboards and magazines about four years ago for the popular clothes designer Calvin Klein. When women look at this frail, 105-pound body, they begin to daydream about being this thin. In a study conducted in 1996, 60 percent of sixth graders admitted to dieting at one point. The author of a well-known book “For Real: The Uncensored Truth About America’s Teenagers,” comments that body perception is a “huge, huge, huge problem” for girls.
55. The main concern of the passage is___.
A) women’s taking the characters in ads as models to have flawless size
B) the negative effects of advertising on women especially over ages
C) the problem of not being a beautiful and graceful woman for some young women.
D) the results of the advertisements not becoming popular
E) the argument about how we can effect women with regard to the beauty
16.
A) so B) but C) instead D) otherwise E) hence
When men first went into space in the late 1950s, everyone expected that space travel would develop far faster than it actually has. Within ten years of the first man orbiting the Earth, men were actually walking on the surface of the Moon. …………
A) many astronauts and cosmonauts lost their lives
B) Space travel developed far faster than it does now
C) People did not believe that man could walk on the Moon
D) Mankind had not yet ventured into space
E) It was at that point that more problems arose
Built of prefabricated blocks, the Empire State Building ---- in less than two years, and no other such building ---- in such a short time since then.
A) was built / has been constructed
B) built / aren’t constructed
C) is built / weren’t constructed
D) had been built / constructed
E) builds / aren’t constructing
The American constitution with its various constraints --- to protect citizens can actually shield criminals.
A) discovered B) designed
C) persuaded D) complained
E) displayed
All considered the United States has the world’s most efficient overall economy. ______. This increase in efficiency has in part been made possible by the fact that this factor is less heavily unionised than the manufacturing sector.
A) Unfortunately many American car manufacturers have lost a sizeable share of the world market
B) In fact Japan has become one of the biggest exporters of high-tech goods
C) Many American steel plants have entered a period of recession
D) Europe, however, has been making itself more efficient in the service industry
E) Competition from Germany is a treat both to Japan and the US
The major component of most gallstones is cholesterol, though some are ---- of calcium salts.
A) swept away
B) kept away
C) broken down
D) looked after
E) made up
On the first day at school, pupils ---- with everything they ---- need to feel at home and to soften the adaptation period.
A) have to supply / don’t
B) could have supplied / will
C) should be supplied / won’t
D) had better be supplying / could
E) have to be supplied / may
Environmental history is the study of human interaction ____ the natural world ___ time.
A) down / to
B) with / over
C) over / about
D) for / to
E) against / of
If he has been ____, he has reduced everything in the same proportion.
A) restrictive
B) incorrect
C) unsuitable
D) unreliable
E) accurate
This responsibility is tied to a host of ____and multilateral treaties and defence connections which stretch all over the world.
A) bearable
B) biological
C) barren
D) bilateral
E) beneficial
There is no likelihood that our domestic cats will ___; their problem is the opposite one.
A) discern
B) disclose
C) discharge
D) disconcert
E) disappear
During the Cold War, even as they prepared to destroy one another, ----.
A) the West has always sought opportunities to
make peace with the Soviet Union
B) the United States and the Soviet Union had
been involved in a constructive dialogue
C) Britain has imported enormous quantities of
timber from the Soviet Union
D) the West and the Soviet Union struck deals
and traded in energy
E) the Soviet Union contributes a great deal to
China’s economic development
Even though it's wet outside and I can't do my usual run, I can find a way to get exercise indoors.
A) If it didn’t rain, I could do my usual run, but I’m sure we will find a way to get exercise at home.
B) It is raining, and running is impractical in this weather, so the best thing is to do exercise at home.
C) In case it rains, I’ll stay at home and do some exercise instead of running.
D) Because of the rain I can’t go running which is my habit, yet it’s possible for me to find a way to get exercise inside.
E) Although I can’t do my usual run because of the heavy rain, I can do something different today.
Structural unemployment has often been associated with technological unemployment, ----, unemployment resulting from the increased use of labour-saving machines.
A) So as
B) so far
C) that is
D) what's more
E) even so