Soru 1 : Women seem to be particularly vulnerable to depression during their reproductive years: Rates of the disorder are highest in females between the ages of 25 and 45. New data indicate that the incidence of depression in females rises after giving birth. In 2007 Patricia Dietz reported that 10.4% of 4,398 mothers had been depressed in the nine months following childbirth compared with 8.7% in the nine months before pregnancy and 6.9% during pregnancy. More than half of the women with post natal depression had also been depressed during or before pregnancy suggesting that a previous occurrence of depression may be the biggest risk factor for acquiring the illness postpartum depression. But the hormonal changes that occur in a new mother's body are also thought to contribute to postpartum depression. During pregnancy, a woman experiences a surge in blood levels of oestrogen and progesterone. Then, in the first 48 hours after childbirth, the amount of these two hormones falls suddenly, almost back to normal levels. This chemical instability could contribute to depression. Of course, hormonal flux does not fully explain postpartum depression. After all, this biochemical fluctuation occurs in all new mothers and yet only a relatively small proportion of them become depressed.
Cevap 1 : E
Çözüm 1 : Patricia Dietz’in bir araştırmasına göre kadınların doğumla ilgili bir durumu sorulmaktadır.Paragrafta verilen “Patricia Dietz reported that 10.4% of 4,398 mothers had been depressed in the nine months following childbirth” ifadeye göre kadınlar doğumdan sonraki dokuz ay boyunca depresyon geçirmektedirler. Bunu da en iyi “E” şıkkındaki “women are depressed most in the nine months following childbirth” ifadede buluyoruz..

---

Soru 2 :
Cevap 2 :

---

Soru 3 :

33.       It is generally believed by scientists ____ .

A)  that many years ago plant life originated in the water

B)  which was certain that new forms of life developed gradually

C)  who claim that the water transport system started plant life

D)  which was due to the rise in the number of the green plants

E)  as new plants needed air and water in order to flourish

Cevap 3 : A

---

Soru 4 :
Cevap 4 :
Çözüm 4 : Amaç otomobil üreticilerinin ____ sürüş koşullarında kirlilik içermeyen, enerji-verimliğine sahip araçlar geliştirmelerine imkan tanımaktır. Hangi sürüş şartları olabilir? Şıkları eleyelim. C şıkkında verilen " varied-farklı, çeşitli" doğru sonuca ulaşırız.

---

Soru 5 :
Cevap 5 :
Çözüm 5 : gerileme, geri çekilme, dönüş

---

Soru 6 :
Cevap 6 :
Çözüm 6 : to stop doing something before you have completely finished bırakmak, terketmek, vazgeçmek, tamamlamamak He dropped out of school at 14.

---

Soru 7 :

Over this period, according to a report recently issued by the Hispanic Studies Center in Los Angeles, Mexicans received 14.5 billon US dollars from relatives working in the United States, which is almost ----- Mexico earned from foreign oil sales.

A)  as                            B)   just as

C)  as well as              D)  as much as

E)  as far as

Cevap 7 : D
Çözüm 7 : as much as: kadar fazla, çok. Eşitlik belirten yapı. as much as Mexico earned: Meksiknın kazandığı kadar fazla, çok

---

Soru 8 :

Pakistan ----- the Indus and its tributaries for almost half of its irrigation supplies.

A)  turns back               B)   waits for        

C)  takes to                   D)  pulls up         

E)  relies on 

Cevap 8 : E
Çözüm 8 : a) turn back: geri dönmek, geri çevirmek b) wait for: beklemek c) take to: bir yere gitmek, bir şeye başlamak d) pull up: sökmek, çekmek e) rely on: -e bağlı olmak, dayanmak Açıklama Pakistan rely on the Indus and its tributaries for almost half of its irrigation supplies: Pakistan sulama ihtiyacını İndus Nehri ve kollarına bağlıdır. (dayanır) İpucu Anlamca en uygun deyim seçilmelidir. Gramer rely on: Bir “deyimsel ifade” sorusu: burada anlam uyumuna bakılır. Örnek We cannot rely on the government alone for improving industrial safety.

---

Soru 9 :

Almost half the world's population, or three billion people, ---- little more than £1 a day.

A)  grow into                                 

B)  live on

C)  take after                                 

D) give off

E)  hand on

Cevap 9 : B

---

Soru 10 :
Cevap 10 :

---

Soru 11 :

Colours, sounds and smells are always present in the material world but are meaningless to us ----.

A) although separate analyses of art and mind lead to a misunderstanding of each

B) yet the things we cannot perceive with our five senses are called ‘abstract notions’

C) so we have specific knowledge of the brain as reflected by neurological principles

D) whether we are just beginning to understand these natural processes

E) unless they first activate our senses and are then represented as cognitive events 

Cevap 11 : E
Çözüm 11 : Colours, sounds and smells are always present in the material world but are meaningless to us unless they first activate our senses and are then represented as cognitive events. Renkler, sesler ve kokular her zaman maddi dünyada mevcuttur, ancak önce duyularımızı aktive etmedikçe ve daha sonra bilişsel olaylar olarak temsil edilmezlerse, bizim için anlamsız olurlar. Burada colours-they ilişkisinden de bulabiliriz.

---

Soru 12 :
Cevap 12 :

---

Soru 13 :

He should have known better than to have left his son in charge of the factory if only for a week.

A)  Though it was only for a week, it was foolish of him to make his son responsible for the running of the factory.

B)  It was quite wrong of him to leave his son to run the factory for as long as a week.

C)  It was foolish of the boy to imagine he could take his father's place in the factory for a week.

D)  He must have known that he couldn't leave his son in charge of the factory for a whole week.

E)  He was mistaken in thinking that his son was up to the responsibility of running the factory for a week.

Cevap 13 : A
Çözüm 13 : Açıklama Şıkların içinden konu, özne, zaman uyumu uygun olanı seçilmelidir. Soru kökündeki ifadedeki anlam doğru olan şıkta aynen korunmalı fakat cümle yapıları değişmiş olmalıdır. Etken-edilgen yapılar göz önüne alınmalı. İpucu Eş anlamlı ipucu: if only for a week = Though it was only for a week Yakın anlam: He should have known better = it was foolish of him Yakın anlam: in charge of the factory=responsible for the running of the factory

---

Soru 14 :
Cevap 14 : E
Çözüm 14 : "Simple Past” olan A doğru cevap olmaktadır. İkinci boşluk ise "Noun Clause”un içinde yer almakta ve eylem "Past” olduğu için "will have to pay”, "would have to pay” halini almaktadır. Çeviri: Birinci Dünya Savaşı’nın sonunda, Versay’da bir araya gelen galip devletlerin liderleri; Almanya, Avusturya ve diğer müttefiklerin ne cezalar ödemek zorunda kalacaklarına dair karar vermeye çalıştırlar.

---

Soru 15 :

A       After a widespread inquiry it ...... by the authorities that the accident which .... place in the nuclear        power plant was a result of human mischief.

A) is reported / would take

B) is being reported / takes

C) has been reported / could have taken

D) had been reported / had taken

E) was reported / took

Cevap 15 : E

---

Soru 16 :

A busker is a street performer. They owe their origins to the jesters and travelling minstrels who entertained Egyptian Pharaohs, and Middle Age Lords. Literally defined as a person who entertains in public places for money, a busker has no set skills he must have. He can juggle, eat fire, play music, or ride a unicycle among many other things. As appreciation for a busker's performance, spectators are supposed to put coins in the performer- provided hat. You can find buskers performing around the world in places like England, Canada, Italy, and New Zealand, but not all areas welcome these street performers. Laws tend to lump buskers together as either panhandlers or vendors. Panhandlers cannot be taxed, and are illegal, so buskers face prosecution if caught. Vendors sell goods, which is what a busker's performance is termed, and need a permit for tax purposes. This method has its drawbacks as buskers seldom make large profits in the first place. Often they must be invited to perform at a location to avoid legal hassles.

 

 

48. It seems that the author of the passage mentions panhandlers and vendors in order to ----.

 

A)   emphasize their poverty

B)  show the wrong treatment buskers have to face

C)  explain the fact that buskers are actually vendors

D)   demonstrate how fortunate buskers are

E)  prove that they both have to go to prison for tax evasion

 

 

 

Cevap 16 : C

---

Soru 17 :

The German government and the opposition are expected to agree on a new law to make it easier for qualified foreigners to settle in Germany.

A)  Alman hükümeti ve muhalefetin üzerinde uzlaştığı yeni yasanın nitelikli yabancıların Almanya'ya yerleşmelerini kolaylaştırması bekleniyor.

B)  Alman hükümeti nitelikli yabancıların Almanya'ya yerleşmelerini kolaylaştıran yeni bir yasa üzerinde muhalefetle anlaşmayı umuyor.

C)  Alman hükümeti ile muhalefetin, nitelikli yabancıların Almanya'ya yerleşmelerini kolaylaştırmak için yeni bir yasa üzerinde anlaşmaya varmaları bekleniyor.

D)  Alman muhalefetinin nitelikli yabancıların Almanya'ya daha kolay yerleşebilmelerini sağlayacak yeni bir yasa üzerinde hükümetle anlaştığı belirtiliyor.

E)  Alman hükümeti ve muhalefetinin uzlaşarak nitelikli yabancıların Almanya'da çalışmalarını kolaylaştıracak yeni yasayı yakında çıkarmaları bekleniyor.

Cevap 17 : C
Çözüm 17 : Burada sorudaki ‘... are expected to agree on a new law’ ifadesinin tam karşılığı ‘yeni bir yasa üzerinde anlaşmaya varmaları bekleniyor’ şeklinde “C” seçeneğinde verilmiştir. Doğru cevap “C” şıkkıdır.

---

Soru 18 :

We should be more selective with our ____ of music when we are so close to deadline.

A) charm

B) charity

C) choice

D) chart

E) cheat

Cevap 18 : C

---

Soru 19 :

I'm afraid I can't ____ the signature on this oil painting, but it has been signed.

A) make out

B) take up

C) find out

D) turn back

E) put down

Cevap 19 : A
Çözüm 19 : I'm afraid I can't make out the signature on this oil painting: Üz¬günüm bu yağlı boya tablodaki imzayı (sanatçının im¬za¬sı¬nı) çıkartamıyorum. (kime ait olduğunu okuyamıyo¬rum-anlayamıyorum)

---

Soru 20 :

The most significant political change in eastern

Europe during the late 1980s was the collapse of

communism in East Germany and the unification of

East and West Germany. Although long considered

the most prosperous of the Soviet satellite countries,

East Germany suffered from severe economic

stagnation and environmental degradation. Waves of

East Germans registered their discontent with

worsening conditions by massive illegal emigration to

the West. This exodus together with evidence of

widespread official corruption led to the resignation of

East Germany’s long-time, hard-line premier, Erich

Honecker. His successor, Egon Krenz, promised

reforms, but he was nevertheless faced with

continuing protests and continuing mass emigration.

In the end, on 4 November 1989, the government, in

a move that acknowledged its powerlessness to hold

its citizens captive, opened its border with

Czechoslovakia. This move effectively freed East

Germans to travel to the West. In a matter of days,

the Berlin Wall, which had been the embodiment of

the Cold War, the Iron Curtain, and the division of

East from West, was demolished by groups of

ordinary citizens. Jubilant crowds from both sides

walked through the gaping holes that now permitted

men, women, and children to take the few steps that

symbolized the return to freedom and a chance for

national unity.

 

 As pointed out in the passage, in the late 1980s,----.

A) Honecker and Krenz were fully committed to the

ultimate unification of East and West Germany

B) East Germany began to enjoy so much

prosperity that the other Soviet satellite states

became envious of its economic success

C) the East German government, already corrupt

and disliked by the people, was no longer able to

prevent mass emigration to the West

D) Honecker introduced extremely austere

economic measures in order to improve

worsening conditions and get rid of corruption

E) East Germany adopted a policy of cooperation

with West Germany so that the effects of the

Cold War could be eliminated

 

Cevap 20 : C
Çözüm 20 : Parçada açıkca belirtilen bir ifadeyi bulma sorusu verilmiş, parçada verilen “. In the end, on 4 November 1989, the government, in a move that acknowledged its powerlessness to hold its citizens captive, opened its border with Czechoslovakia.” ifadesinden Doğu Alman hükümetinin artık vatandaşlarını esir gibi tutamaz oldukları anlaşılıyor. Bunu da en iyi “C” şıkkındaki ifade vermektedir.

---

Soru 21 : The climate of the Atlantic Ocean and adjacent land areas are influenced by the temperatures of the surface waters and water currents as well as the winds blowing across the waters. Because of the ocean's great capacity for retaining heat, maritime climates are moderate and free of extreme seasonal variations. Precipitation can be approximated from coastal weather data and air temperature from the water temperatures. The oceans are the major source of the atmospheric moisture that is obtained through evaporation. Climatic zones vary with latitude; the warmest climatic zones stretch across the Atlantic north of the equator. The coldest zones are in the high latitudes, with the coldest regions corresponding to the areas covered by sea ice. Ocean currents contribute to climatic control by transporting warm and cold waters to other regions. Adjacent land areas are affected by the winds that are cooled or warmed when blowing over these currents. The Gulf Stream, for example, warms the atmosphere of the British Isles and north-western Europe, and the cold water currents contribute to heavy fog off the coast of north-eastern Canada north-western coast of Africa. In general, winds tend to transport moisture and warm or cool air over land areas. Hurricanes develop in the southern part of the North Atlantic Ocean. Also, the Atlantic Ocean appears to be the second youngest of the world's oceans, after the Southern Ocean. Evidence indicates that the Atlantic Ocean did not exist prior to 180 million years ago.
Cevap 21 : D

---

Soru 22 :

 I've been out of the country for nearly a year,  ____.

A)  now that he is  back after almost a year abroad

B)  when I was amazed to find so few changes here

C)  before he came back home after almost a year abroad

D)  so I'm out of touch with everything here

E)  so we didn't want to go back to my own country

Cevap 22 : D

---

Soru 23 :

During the WW II, The Nazis ---- cruel and deadly medical experiments on prisoners, including children.

 

A)  felt for                                     

B)  died out

C)  carried out            

D) kept away

E)  run out of

Cevap 23 : C

---

Soru 24 :

        A teacher’s expectancy of a child’s ability can often determine the child’s actual performance at school. If a group of children is divided into two groups of equal aptitude but their teachers are told that the children in group 1 have high IQs and are expected to do well, whereas in group 2 the children are academically poor, ......... This has been born out by numerous studies in many fields, not only in education.

 

A)    the children in group I will do much better than those in group 2

B)    the performance of each group is likely to be similar

C)    the quality of the teaching could account for the difference

D)    the children felt discouraged by the results

E)    The children in group 2 soon realised what was happening and complained accordingly

Cevap 24 : A
Çözüm 24 : Burada da de bir önceki ifadenin örneklemesinin ve karşılaştırılması şeklinde olmalıdır. Buna en uygun ifade ‘A şıkkında verilmiştir.

---

Soru 25 :
Cevap 25 :

---

Soru 26 :

Under these ___ circumstances the resolution of this indomitable man remained unshaken.

A) accurate

B) adverse 

C) pleasant

D) accurate

E) adjacent

Cevap 26 : B
Çözüm 26 : ters, zıt, karşıt, aleyhte, aksi

---

Soru 27 :

Until the very last minute,  we couldn’t find out whether or not he ______ to sign the treaty.

A)  will agree                 B)   would agree

C)  has agreed              D)  is going to agree

E)  has to agree

Cevap 27 : B
Çözüm 27 : Bir zaman uyumu sorusu. Cümledeki boşluğa geçmişte geleceğe yönelik bir eylem paralel bir fiil yapısı gerektirmektedir.” whether or not” yapısı “couldn’t” modal fiiline uygun bir yapı “would” olur. • He didn't/couldn’t tell me if/whether he would be arriving early or late.

---

Soru 28 :
Cevap 28 :
Çözüm 28 : ÇÖZÜMLEME: B ÇEVİRİSİ: Shakespeare’in modern öğrenme dönemi yazarlık metin, ve oyunlarının kronolojisini büyük ölçüde inceleme ile damgasını vurmuştur. İPUCU: “has been marked= belirlenmiştir, damgasını vurmuştur” yapısı yine collocation = eşdizimlilik” nedeniyle “by” edatı ile birlikte kullanılır. (V3+by kalıbı) Öte yandan “investigation= araştırma, inceleme, soruşturma” ifadesi de “into” ilgeci alır. (YDS'de geçiş sıklığı:10-15)

---

Soru 29 :

Most cultures have their own foundation myths to explain -----.

A)  how long the world had been in existence

B)  why society is as it is

C)  so as to satisfy their curiosity concerning how the world began

D)  what has been happening in still earlier times

E)  unless there was no trace of any former inhabitants

Cevap 29 : B
Çözüm 29 : Açıklama Burada da bir “main clause” ana cümle verilmiş ve bunu tamamlayacak bir “subordinate clause” istenmektedir. Anlam ve gramer uyumundan yola çıkarsak “B” şıkkının “why” gibi bir “question-word” ile başlayan isim cümleciğinin (noun Clause) oluşturması bellidir. İpucu Explain: …açıklamak Gramer explain+ why Not: tense uyumuna da bakılır. Örnekler 1. He was right about continental drift but unable to explain why it happened 2. These descriptions help explain why acids and bases react so readily with each other.

---

Soru 30 :

  Most foreign tourists visiting London come to see the Houses of Parliament. This monumental Gothic building on the River Thames is probably Britain’s best-known landmark. Indeed, the people who come to visit it may know very little and care even less about what happens inside, but they appreciate the place as one of the greatest achievements of nineteenth-century art. ----. Indeed, the Parliament is a magnificent building.

A) Before the Norman Conquest in 1066, King Edward the Confessor established his palace on the site

B) Also, most of those who work daily in the building remain awed by its artistic power

C) The disaster of the great fire of 1834 destroyed much of the medieval palace

D) For security reasons, the Houses of Parliament can no longer be viewed by the general public

E) The word “parliament” derives from the French word “parler”, which means “to speak” or “to talk”

Cevap 30 : B
Çözüm 30 : Parlemento binasını ziyaret edenlerle ilgili bir parça verilmiş.Boşluktan sonra gelen son cümlede Parlemento binasının muhteşem olduğu verilmiş.Boşluktan önceki “art” kelimesine de dikkat ederek “burada çalışanların bu sanatsal güce hayran kaldıkları” verilmelidir.Bu da B şıkkında verilmiştir.

---

Soru 31 :

The president urged other countries to lift the trade ____ .

A) deficits

B) rates

C) assets

D) allocations

E) restrictions

Cevap 31 : E

---

Soru 32 :

Mary  : You're looking depressed. What's the matter?

Peter : ----------

Marry : Well, it's only Wednesday today. It will be over by the

             weekend.

Peter : I certainly hope it will.

 

A)     It's the weather! I was planning to go camping at the weekend and just look at the rain.

B)     Nothing really. I was just wondering what I should do at the weekend.

C)     I was just wishing it were Friday today.

D)    No. I'm not feeling depressed. I have no reason to.

It looks as if I shall have to work overtime for the next month.
Cevap 32 : A
Çözüm 32 : Peterin morali bozuktur. “Its the weather! I was planning to go camping at the weekend and just look at the rain.’’Hafta sonu kamp yapmaya gidecektir.Mary onun sıkıntısının ne olduğunu sormaktadır.Bu soruya en uygun cevap “A’’ şıkkıdır.

---

Soru 33 :

The boy  finally admitted, after two hours of questioning, having used his friend's sports car.

A) Arkadaşının arabasını kullanan çocuk iki saatlik sorgulamadan sonra nihayet itiraf etti.

B) İki saat sorgulanan çocuk sonunda arkadaşının arabasını kullandığını kabul etti.

C) Nihayet arkadaşının arabasını kullandığını kabul eden çocuk iki saat sorgulandı.

D) İki saatlik sorgulamadan sonra çocuk nihayet arkadaşının arabasını kullanmış olduğunu kabul etti.

       E) Adam, iki saat sorgulanması sonucu, arkadaşının arabasını kullandığını itiraf etti
Cevap 33 : D

---

Soru 34 :
Cevap 34 :
Çözüm 34 : ÇÖZÜMLEME: A ÇEVİRİSİ: II. Dünya Savaşı'ndan sonra ABD İran siyasetinde önde gelen yabancı oyuncu olan İngiltere'nin rolünü devir almaya başladı. A) take over - devralmak, üstlenmek, yönetimini almak B) hold up - kaldırmak, tutmak C) put off - ertelemek D) keep out- uzak tutmak, dışarıda tutmak E) look after - bakmak, ilgilenmek (YDS'de geçiş sıklığı:4-8)

---

Soru 35 :

Acid rain only became a/an ----environmental issue in the 1980s following ground-breaking studies in the 1970s.

A)  previous                  B)   destructive    

C)  reckless                   D)  deceitful        

E)  prominent

Cevap 35 : E
Çözüm 35 : a) previous: bir önceki b) destructive: yıkıcı, zarar verici c) reckless: dikkatsiz d) deceitful: aldatıcı e) prominent: göze çarpan, önemli Açıklama A prominent environmental issue: göze çarpan bir çevre sorunu İpucu Bir sıfat sorusu. Örnek The group included Anderson, Fitzgerald, and Wilder, but the most prominent, who was to become one of the most important American writers of the century, was Hemingway.

---

Soru 36 :

An ideal anticancer drug ---- cancer cells without harming normal cells, but no such drug ----.

A) would destroy / exists

B) destroyed / existed

C) may have destroyed / has existed

D) has destroyed / had existed

E) had destroyed / would exist

Cevap 36 : A
Çözüm 36 : Bilimsel ve her zaman geçerli bir ifade içerdiği için bu boşluklarda “Present” yapılar aranmalıdır.Bu nedenle “A” şıkkı en doğru yapı olacaktır.

---

Soru 37 :

Smallpox (also known by the Latin names Variola or Variola vera) was a highly contagious viral disease unique to humans. It is caused by two virus variants called Variola major and Variola minor. V. major is the more deadly form, with a typical mortality of 20–40 percent of those infected. The other type, V. minor, only kills 1% of its victims. Many survivors are left blind in one or both eyes from corneal ulcerations, and persistent skin scarring—pockmarks—is nearly universal. Smallpox was responsible for an estimated 300–500 million deaths in the 20th century. As recently as 1967, the World Health Organization (WHO) estimated that 15 million people contracted the disease and that two million died in that year. After successful vaccination campaigns, in 1979 the WHO certified the eradication of smallpox, though cultures of the virus are kept by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in the United States and at the Institute of Virus Preparations in Siberia, Russia.

 

  

       In the passage it is stated that ...............

A)     although the victims of smallpox survive the V. Minor, 20–40 percent of them suffer from eye problems

B)     Variola major leads to skin cancers in infected people

C)     if people infected with smallpox overcome the illness, they recover totally

D)     smallpox was responsible for the death of many of people in the 20th century

E)     in 1967, according to the estimations of the World Health Organization, two million people got infected with smallpox

 

    

 

Cevap 37 : D

---

Soru 38 :

They had no _____of telling where she was, or whether they had escaped or not.

A) benefit                   B) structure

C) sufficiency             D) means

E) combination 

Cevap 38 : D
Çözüm 38 : araç, vesile, varlık, para, servet

---

Soru 39 :

  The UN Security Council sanctions need to be ____ without delay.

A) endured

B) enclosed

C) employed

D) encountered

E) enacted 

Cevap 39 : E

---

Soru 40 :

Mohandas Gandhi was the most important and intelligent person in all of India. Gandhi’s character was very temperamental. He was very kind and helped his country gain independence from Great Britain. Gandhi seemed to believe in using peaceful ways to fight battles, which meant he must not have been a violent person. This is also supported by the fact that he did not harm another human being once in his life (as shown in the film). He was also a very good husband and made himself be respected among his wives. He was a very determined man also because he would not give up on his cause no matter what. One event that caught my attention was when Gandhi was assassinated. The man who did this seemed to be just somebody normal who would have normally attended these gatherings and could have been a follower. The reason that it caught my eye was because I was surprised to see that none of his followers tried to take the bullet for him or anything like that. This film had a very positive effect on me. I thought that this movie was very educational and reflected a very sad yet joyous side of Indian history. I learned, from watching this movie, that a battle or war can be fought with no violence and a reasonable agreement can be reached without millions of people get killed.

 

57.   It is understood from the passage that ____.

 

A)  the film didn’t show India and its people

B)  Gandhi was betrayed from people took sides of war

C)  Gandhi’s movie gave some information about the past of Indians

D) the aim of Gandhi was to  emerge the hidden side of a war

explaining the real Indian history was made Gandhi well-known

Cevap 40 : C

---

Soru 41 :

Professional tennis, which got its star in 1926 when the French player Suzanne Lenglen ------50.000 US dollars for a tour, only ------full recognition in.

A)  was paid / received

B)  is paid / receives

C)  would be paid / had received

D)  has been paid / would receive

E)  had been paid / has received

Cevap 41 : A
Çözüm 41 : Bir “zaman uyumu” sorusu.”Past Tense”lerin uyumu aranır. Birinci taraf “edilgen Past Tense” olurken buna paralel olarak ikinci taraf da “Simple Past” olur. Buna en uygun şık “A” dır.

---

Soru 42 :

Mrs: Martin: I have just been reading an article on cosmetic industry.

Mr. Martin  : I don’t want to hear about it. It’s just a waste of money.

Mrs. Martin: _____

Mr. Martin  : Perhaps not. But that doesn’t affect my opinion.               

 

A) Ten years from now you may be more interested

B) A lot of people regard it as money well spent

C) Not everyone agrees with you there.

D) Mrs. Sutton certainly looks years younger.

E) I’ll leave it here and you can read it.
Cevap 42 : C
Çözüm 42 : Bayan Martin plastik cerrahiden söz edince eşi bu konudan hoşlanmadığını söylemektedir.Onun bir para israfı olduğunu söyleyince bayan Martin karşı çıkacak bir ifade kullanmalıdır.Kocasıyla aynı fikirde değildir."C" şıkkı en doğrusudur.

---

Soru 43 :

Rivers are not rivers any more, as they  have been deprived of some of the fundamental functions and essential ---- they once possessed.

 

A)  discussions          

B)  hostages

C)  inventions            

D) petitions

E)  characteristics

Cevap 43 : E

---

Soru 44 : Art is something which can be analyzed to give deeper insight as to the common values and beliefs shared by the members of a certain society. Regardless of the place of origin or the time period of a form of art, it will always be a reflection of the social structure in which its creator/s lived. However, the way the artist perceives the culture common to his time period is very relative. People pertaining to a higher social class had different values and ideologies than members of a lower class. This different view of life can be seen very clearly in individual forms of art such as painting and music. These specific forms of artistic expression required very little money, thus could be exercised by anyone including members of a lower class. Other forms of art such as architecture and sculpture required more money and in most cases wealthy patrons such as kings or queens. Architecture also required large numbers of workers which often made it hard to see any individual influence in the design, however showed the collective ideology of all of the people involved. The cost of labour and materials was also so great that very affluent members of society were needed to financially support the whole process. Sculpture was also an artistry that required great amounts of material and labour. This resulted in a more normative form of art which portrayed societal aspects in a way that was of interest to the financial backers.
Cevap 44 : C

---

Soru 45 :

The figures regarding deaths due to heart diseases are anything but encouraging.

 

A)    The number of deaths because of heart related illnesses is absolutely discouraging.

B)    Those suffering from heart problems must be encouraged so that they can live longer.

C)   Why so many people die of heart attacks is not difficult to understand.

D)   Courageous people are prone to develop heart failure.

E)            People with heart problems must be brave enough to face the painful years to come
Cevap 45 : A

---

Soru 46 : Calcium is an important component of a healthy diet. A deficit can affect bone and tooth formation, while over retention can cause kidney stones. Vitamin D is needed to absorb calcium. Dairy products, such as milk and cheese, are a well-known source of calcium. However, some individuals are allergic to dairy products and even more people, particularly those of non-European descent, are lactose-intolerant, leaving them unable to consume dairy products. Fortunately, many other good sources of calcium exist. These include: seaweeds, nuts and seeds. Calcium is essential for the normal growth and maintenance of bones and teeth, and calcium requirements must be met throughout life. Requirements are greatest during periods of growth, such as childhood, during pregnancy and when breast-feeding. Long-term calcium deficiency can lead to osteoporosis, in which the bone deteriorates and there is an increased risk of fractures. Adults need between 1,000 and 1,300 mg of calcium in their daily diet.
Cevap 46 : A

---

Soru 47 :
Cevap 47 :
Çözüm 47 : KELİMELER A) separate-ayrı B) invisible-görünmez C) curious-ilginç D) diverse-çeşitli E) apparent-açık,aşikar,belli ÇEVİRİ: Makaleden, son on yılda dünya tahıl üretiminde önemli bir düşüş olduğu açıktır. TÜYO: son on yılda dünya tahıl üretiminde önemli bir düşüş olduğu NEDİR? "apparent-açık,aşikar,belli" doğru yanıt.

---

Soru 48 :

The food and beverage industry is particularly vulnerable ---- climate change and water scarcity ----- Asia.

 

A)  at / for                              B)  to/in                                    C)  against/into               

                                D)  with/from                        E)  in/at

Cevap 48 : B
Çözüm 48 : İPUCU:“vulnerable” kelimesi sözdiziminden “to” ilgeci alır, “Asia” bir yer olduğundan “in “ ilgeci ile birlikte kullanılır

---

Soru 49 : The development of the experimental method to verify the theories had the ___ effect and there was a rapid increase in scientific knowledge.
Cevap 49 : appropriate

---

Soru 50 :

Nuclear energy is now making a serious____ .

A) comeback

B) comedian

C) contact

D) consistence

E) comment

Cevap 50 : A

---