Soru 1 :

Nobody wants our future to have ____,shortage and wars for water.

A) diversity

B) drainage

C) donation

D) drought

E) downfall

Cevap 1 : D

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Soru 2 : A tongue-twister is a phrase in any language that is designed to be difficult to ____ properly.
Cevap 2 : articulate

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Soru 3 :

---- after strong winds and a heatwave started dozens of forest fires.

A) Many villages in the area will be evacuated

B) No precautions had been taken

C) The government would have set up a

special team of fire fighters

D) Many fire fighting teams will have been

called in

E) Last summer, Athens was engulfed in thick

smoke

Cevap 3 : E
Çözüm 3 : After ile başlayan bir “Simple Past” ifadesi yer almaktadır. Burada zaman uyumuna bakılır ve E şıkkındaki ana cümlecik buraya uymaktadır.

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Soru 4 : In the 1940s DDT was found to be an excellent way to control insects.  It cost little to produce and was not found to harm humans.  So it was widely used for people and crops. But then it was found that DDT stayed in the environment for many years.  It thinned the shells of unborn birds and led to health problems for other animals. So the support for the common use of it was ended. But now again the use of DDT in homes is supported to control malaria, as indoor spraying is useful to quickly reduce the number of infections caused by malaria-carrying mosquitoes.  DDT presents no health risk when used correctly. But it should be used only inside houses and huts, not outside and not for agriculture use.  Malaria sickens five hundred million people and results in more than one million deaths every year.  Each day, an estimated three thousand babies and young children die from it.  The large majority of deaths are in Africa, south of the Sahara.  But critics of DDT argue that DDT is not as effective as people might think.  For instance, some African mosquitoes have already developed resistance to it. It seems that DDT should be only one tool among many for insect control. 
Cevap 4 : C

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Soru 5 :

Even if average family sizes ---- down dramatically in the near future, the population ---- to increase.

 

                A)            were brought / would have continued

                B)            had been brought / continued

                C)           will be brought / continue

                D)           are brought / will continue

                E)            can be brought / would have continued

Cevap 5 : D

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Soru 6 :

        The notion that we can or should put some kind of a limit on economic growth seems to be neither necessary nor practical.

 

A)         Sınırları belirlenmemiş bir ekonomik büyüme düşüncesi, gerekli olmadığı gibi pratikte değil.

B)         Ekonomik büyümeye sınırlama getirecek uygulamalar üzerinde tartışmak gereksiz gözüküyor.

C)         Ekonomik büyümeye belli bir sınır koymanın gerekli veya pratik olup olmadığı konusu tartışmalı.

D)         Görünüşte gerekli ve pratik olması da, bir düşünceye göre, ekonomik büyümeye belli bir sınır koyabiliriz ve koymalıyız.

E)     Ekonomik büyümeyi bir biçimde sınırlayabileceğimiz ya da sınırlamamız gerektiği düşüncesi ne gerekli ne de uygulanabilir görünüyor.

Cevap 6 : E
Çözüm 6 : 2. The notion that we can or should put some kind of a limit on economic growth seems to be neither necessary nor practical. A) Sınırları belirlenmemiş bir ekonomik büyüme düşüncesi, gerekli olmadığı gibi pratikte değil. B) Ekonomik büyümeye sınırlama getirecek uygulamalar üzerinde tartışmak gereksiz gözüküyor. C) Ekonomik büyümeye belli bir sınır koymanın gerekli veya pratik olup olmadığı konusu tartışmalı. D) Görünüşte gerekli ve pratik olması da, bir düşünceye göre, ekonomik büyümeye belli bir sınır koyabiliriz ve koymalıyız. E) Ekonomik büyümeyi bir biçimde sınırlayabileceğimiz ya da sınırlamamız gerektiği düşüncesi ne gerekli ne de uygulanabilir görünüyor.

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Soru 7 : Engineering is akin to writing or painting in that it is a creative endeavour that begins in the mind’s eye and proceeds into new frontiers of thought and action, where it does not so much find as make new things.Just as the poet starts with a blank sheet of paper and the artist with a blank canvas, so the engineer today begins with a blank computer screen. Until the outlines of a design are set down, however tentatively, there can be no appeal to science or to critical analysis to judge or test the design. Scientific,rhetorical or aesthetic principles may be called on to inspire, refine and finish a design, but creative things do not come of applying the principles alone. Without the sketch of a thing or a diagram of a process,scientific facts and laws are of little use to engineers. Science may be the theatre, but engineering is the action on the stage.
Cevap 7 : A
Çözüm 7 : “We understand from the passage that” soru kökü bizden bir çıkarımda bulunmamızı istemektedir. “scientific laws: bilimsel yasalar” kavramını tamamlayıcı bir yapıyı bulmamız gerekmektedir. Parçayı tarayarak parçamızda geçen “Without the sketch of a thing or a diagram of a process, scientific facts and laws are of little use to engineers” ifadesini yorumlarsak ‘A’ şıkkında geçen “scientific laws only have a role to play after a design has taken some sort of form” sonucuna ulaşıyoruz.

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Soru 8 :
Cevap 8 :
Çözüm 8 : geri vermek, geri ödemek, iade yapmak, yeniden sermaye sağlamak

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Soru 9 :
Cevap 9 :
Çözüm 9 : A) consecutive –ardışık B) disputable-tartışmalı C) controversial -ihtilaflı D) resistant-dirençli E) incalculable-hesaplanamaz,paha biçilemez mikro-organizmalar paha biçilemez değerdedirler. Boşluktan sonragelen value-değer kelimesine en uygun kelime “incalculable” sıfatıdır. “Hayvan ve bitkilerden geriye kalanları parçalarına ayırıp bunları daha basit maddelere dönüştüren mikro-organizmalar, Dünya'nın ekolojisi için paha biçilmez değerdedirler.”

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Soru 10 :
Cevap 10 :

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Soru 11 :

---- not well known elsewhere, kendo is one of the most popular sports in Japan.

 

A)  For

B)  Due to

C)  Despite

D) Although

E)  In order that

Cevap 11 : D

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Soru 12 :

(I) Acid rain is a kind of air pollution which is caused by factories that burn coal or oil or           gas. (II) But it is an important question for all of us. (III) These factories send smoke high into the air. (IV) The wind often carries the smoke far from the factories. (V) Some of the harmful substances in the smoke may come down with the rain hundreds of miles away.

 

A) I        B) II      C) III    D) IV      E) V

Cevap 12 : B

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Soru 13 :
Cevap 13 :

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Soru 14 :
Cevap 14 :
Çözüm 14 : ÇÖZÜMLEME: D ÇEVİRİSİ: Yardıma muhtaç çocuklara yardım sağlamak için paralarının bir kıs-mını kullanmak film yıldızları arasında bir moda haline gelmiştir. İPUCU: to provide for : temin etmek, desteklemek, gereksinim karşılamak, needy children: ihtiyacı olan çocuklar make out: anlamak comply with: -e uymak, bağlı kalmak. abide by: sebat etmek, itaat etmek, durmak provide for: temin etmek put up with: katlanmak • You work hard to provide for your children and want to make sure they grow up strong. (YDS'de geçiş sıklığı:8-10)

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Soru 15 :

Belçika’nın sanayi kasabalarından biri  olan Seraing’de yaşayan genç bir annenin fabrikadaki işini geri almak için hafta sonu boyunca verdiği mücadeleyi izliyoruz.

A)  We watch a young mother living in Seraing,  one of Belgium’s industrial towns,  who  struggles during the weekend to take back her job at the factory.

 

B)  We are watching a young mother living in Seraing,  Belgium’s industrial area,  who  strives  during the weekend to take back her job at the factory.

 

C)  We see a young mother living in Seraing,  Belgium’s industrial towns,  who  struggles  during the weekend to get  back her position at work.

 

D) We follow  a young mother living in Seraing,  Belgium’s industrial towns,  who  struggles  at  the weekend to get  back her job at work.

 

E)  We find  a young mother living in Seraing,  Belgium’s industrial towns,  who  struggles  during the weekend to gain  her position at work.

Cevap 15 : A

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Soru 16 :

All our power is ____ upon the control of natural sources, in the sense that the energy or fuel is never man made.

A) reported

B) mattered

C) found

D) located

E) based

Cevap 16 : E

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Soru 17 :

_____ to all our expectations, he found a well-paid job and a nicegirlfriend.

A) Contrary 

B) Continuous

C) Contemporary

D) Content

E) Continual

Cevap 17 : A

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Soru 18 :

   (I) The world's population continues to increase. (II) And despite the rise in high-tech agriculture, 800 million people don't get enough to eat. (III) Admittedly, that's often due to a lack of money - the world actually produces enough for everyone, at least for now. (IV) In many African countries, famine has been a major concern for -the United Nations. (V) But by 2050 we will have 9 billion mouths to feed, 3 billion more than today.

 

         A)     I

         B)     II

         C)     III

         D)     IV

         E)      V

Cevap 18 : D
Çözüm 18 : genelinde “dünya nüfusunun artmakta olduğundan ve dünya genelinde insanların yiyecek bir şeyler bulamadığından” bahsedilirken, IV. cümlede “birçok Afrika ülkesinde kıtlık olduğundan” bahsedilerek anlam bozulmaktadır.

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Soru 19 :

The building of the Toshka canal in Egypt was carefully planned -----.

A)  if the inlet starts at a point 8 km north of Toshka bay

B)  as the mistakes made in earlier canals had proved costly

C)  as if the desert could become green

D)  until the amount of water required was agreed on

E)  that wealthy investors could easily be found 

Cevap 19 : B
Çözüm 19 : Ana cümlede gördüğümüz “was” yapısı bize “Simple Past” bir yan cümleciği bulmamızı gerektirmektedir. Ayrıca “canal” kelimesi de bir ipucu olmaktadır. Zaman-anlam uyuşmasından “B” şıkkını buluruz. Burada “as” yapısını bir neden cümleciği olarak almalıyız. ÖRNEK As I was fearful to please him, I ordered him a cola.

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Soru 20 : This theory was based on a ____ between developed and developing countries.
Cevap 20 : distinction

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Soru 21 :

Crying, which starts --- birth, is an alarm system that attracts the parent and it can be switched off ---parental attention.

A)  with / after

B)  at/by

C)  for/with

D)  from / for

E)  by/through

Cevap 21 : B
Çözüm 21 : Açıklama Starts at birth: doğumla başlar switched off by parental attention: ana-baba ilgisiyle biter İpucu Bir “ilgeç” sorusu. Learning starts at birth. An infant begins learning about the world right from the moment of birth.

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Soru 22 :

The allocation made by the budget committee can be used ______ to finance work on child health.

A)  plainly                      B)   excessively

C)  extremely                D)  remarkably

E)  solely

Cevap 22 : E
Çözüm 22 : to finance solely : sadece (çocuk sağlığı çalışmalarını) finanse etmek için. Burada ‘solely’ zarf olup eylemi niteler. allocation: portion : pay ayırma plainly: düz, sade excessively: aşırı extremely: son derece remarkably: notably, in a noteworthy manner :olağanüstü,kayda değer solely: only: yalnızca,sadece

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Soru 23 :

It’s not fair to put all the blame on him; he’s not the only one at fault.

A)  It wouldn’t be right to punish those who, like him, weren’t involved.

B)  He deserves to be punished, but the others don't.

C)  Only the ones who were involved should be punished.

D)  The fault is his only; so let him take the blame.

E)  He doesn’t deserve to be blamed for everything; there were others involved.

Cevap 23 : E
Çözüm 23 : “It’s not fair: He doesn’t deserve” “put all the blame: to be blamed for everything” ve “he’s not the only one at fault: there were others involved” eş anlamlı yapılarından anlayabileceğimiz gibi doğru yanıt ‘E’ dir.

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Soru 24 :

The Danish poet and novelist Jeppe Aakjær grew up in the Jutland farming area and ---- was well aware of the harsh conditions endured by farm labourers in his country.

A) on the contrary         B) even so

C) so                             D) still

E) nevertheless

Cevap 24 : C
Çözüm 24 : Bir bağlaç sorusu verilmiş. so (he) was well aware of the harsh conditions: bu nedenle zor şartları çok iyi farkındaydı.

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Soru 25 :

Train journeys will get ---- faster in the future ---- they are now, making flights to most destinations unnecessary.

 

A)  as / as

B)  more / than

C)  too / to

D)  so / that

E)  much / than

Cevap 25 : E

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Soru 26 :

It may be that golf originated in Holland but certainly Scotland fostered the game and is famous for it. In fact, in 1457 the Scottish Parliament, disturbed because football and golf had lured young Scots from the more soldierly exercise of archery, passed an ordinance that banned football and golf. James I and Charles I of the royal line of Stuarts were golf enthusiasts, whereby the game came to be known as 'the royal and ancient game of golf'. The golf bails used in the early games were leather-covered and stuffed with feathers. Clubs of all kinds were fashioned by hand to suit individual players. The great stop in spreading the game came with the change from the feather ball to the present-day ball introduced in about 1850. In 1860, formal competitions began with the establishment of an annual tournament for the British Open championship. There are records of 'golf clubs' in the United States as far back as colonial days. However, it remained a rather sedate and almost aristocratic pastime until a 20-year-old Francis Quimet of Boston defeated two great British professionals, Harry Vardon and Ted Ray, in the United States Open championship at Brookline, Mass., in 1913. This feat put the game and Francis Quimet on the front pages of the newspapers and stirred a wave of enthusiasm for the sport.

 

  

    The point is made in the passage that golf has been described as a 'royal' game —.

 

         A)     though for the last two centuries no kings have participated in the game

         B)     since the professionals of the game are treated with so much respect

         C)     as golf clubs are particular about who they accept as members

         D)     because two British kings were passionately fond of it

         E)      which Americans find very annoying

 

Cevap 26 : D

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Soru 27 :

---- alert citizen of our society ---- that anxiety is a pervasive and profound phenomenon in the twenty-first century.

 

A)      all / would be realized

B)      every / realizes

C)      each / will have been realized

D)      none / realizes

E)      some / should have realized

Cevap 27 : B

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Soru 28 :

The United States spends -----on armed forces do ----- all other countries combined.

A)  so much / that

B)  both / and

C)  not only/ but also

D)  neither / nor

E)  more / than 

Cevap 28 : E
Çözüm 28 : (E) “The United States spends more on armed forces than do all other countries combined. Amerika Birleşik Devletlerinin silahlı kuvvetlere yaptığı harcama tüm diğer ülkelerin yaptığından daha fazladır. (Comparison of adjective) more / than

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Soru 29 :
Cevap 29 : D
Çözüm 29 : etkileşim, birbirini etkileme

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Soru 30 :

        Because soldiers had to fight in many different fronts, many nations intermingled during the first and second World Wars.

A)     Birinci ve ikinci dünya savaşı boyunca birçok millet cephelere asker yollamış fakat askerler bazı cepheleri terk etmek zorunda kalmışlardır.

B)     Birçok asker birinci ve ikinci dünya savaşı sırasında cephelerde yaşamını yitirmiş ve ülkelerine dönememişlerdir.

C)     Birçok millet birinci ve ikinci dünya savaşı sırasında cephelere binlerce asker yollamak zorunda kalmıştır.

D)     Cephelerde bir çok askerin olması, birinci ve ikinci dünya savaşlarının bir çok milletin karışmasına sebep olmuştur.

E)   Askerler birçok farklı cephede savaşmak zorunda oldukları için, birinci ve ikinci dünya savaşı boyunca, bir çok millet birbiriyle karışmıştır.

Cevap 30 : E

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Soru 31 : Most measurements of happiness are by standardized questionnaires or interview schedules. It could also be done by informed observers – those who know the individual well and see them regularly. ---- Yet, another form of measurement is to investigate a person’s memory and check whether they feel predominantly happy or unhappy about their past. Finally, there are some crude but ever-developing physical measures looking at everything from brain scanning to saliva levels.

A) It should be kept in mind that such tests might be misleading in many cases.
B) Findings suggest that ancestors of Finnish people made use of such methods.
C) There is also experience sampling, where people report how happy they are many times a day.
D) Being objective in this process is more important than being an observer.
E) A question still remains unanswered: to what extent can one express happiness on a sheet of questions?
Cevap 31 : C
Çözüm 31 : Ondan önce de sonra da benzer cümleler var çünkü. Şıklarda o nedenle moreover, in addition vb uygun bir bağlaç arayalım. Bu bağlaç C şıkkındaki “also” dur. Burada insanların gün içine kaç defa mutlu olduklarını öçmeyi amaçlayan deneyim örneklemesi tekniğinden söz ediliyor.

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Soru 32 :

Dolphins that ---- to perform in front of an                 audience ---- a favourite attraction for people          recently.

 

                A)            are trained / have become

                B)            were training / become

                C)           trains / are becoming

                D)           have been trained / are become

                E)            are training / will become

Cevap 32 : A

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Soru 33 :

The essay lacked ___ and needed work to make the ideas tie together.

A) coalition

B) colleague

C) cohesion

D) combination

E) coach 

Cevap 33 : C

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Soru 34 : In the latter part of the Middle Ages, cities created asylums to cope with the mentally ill. These asylums were simply prisons; the inmates were kept on chains in dark, fifty cells and were treated more as animals (17)-----. as human beings. It (18) ----- until 1972, when Phillipe Pinel was placed in charge of an asylum in Paris, that some improvements were made. A an experiment, Pinel removed the chains that (19)----- the inmates. Much (20)----- the amazement of sceptics, who thought Pinel was mad to unchain such animals the experiments was a success, When placed in clean, sunny rooms, and treated kindly, many people who for years (21)----- hopelessly insane improved enough to leave the asylum.
Cevap 34 : C
Çözüm 34 : It was not until 1972: 1972’ye kadar değildi (Burada zaman verildiği için “Past” bir yapı gerekir)

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Soru 35 :

       The research conducted in Nottingham University showed that 97% of 34 people who won more than £1million on the National Lottery were not happier than before.

 

A)   Notthingham Üniversitesinde yürütülen bir araştırmaya göre, Milli Piyango dan, 1 milyon pound kazanan 34 kişiden % 97’ si, önceden olduğundan daha mutluydu.

B)   Notthingham Üniversitesinde yürütülen bir araştırmaya göre, Milli Piyango’dan 34 kişi 1 milyon pound kazandı ve bu kişilerin % 97’si eskiye oranla daha mutlu bir yaşam sürmeye başladı.

C)   Milli Piyango dan, 1 milyon pound kazanan 34 kişiden % 97’si Notthingham Üniversitesinde yürütülen bir araştırmaya katıldı ve hiç mutlu olmadıkları ortaya çıktı.

D)   Notthingham Üniversitesinde yürütülen bir araştırma, Milli Piyango’dan, 1 milyon pound kazanan 34 kişiden en az % 97 sinin, önceden olduğundan daha mutlu olduğunu gosterdi.

E)   Notthingham Üniversitesinde yürütülen bir araştırma Milli Piyango dan, 1 milyon pound kazanan 34 kişiden % 97 sinin, önceden olduğundan daha mutlu olmadığını gösterdi.

Cevap 35 : E

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Soru 36 : First of all what is water pollution, water pollution is when a substantial portion of waste enters our water system. Water pollution is everywhere it has caused a lot of death and sickness around the world. In previous research done by the government of Canada, it said 'Canada is a water rich nation-we are steward of 9% of the worlds renewable fresh water while Canadians enjoy one of the highest standards of clean water in the world, pollution remains an important problem in some of our waters'. The quality of Canada’s freshwater and marine areas is affected by three important water pollution problems: toxic substance, excess nutrient, and sedimentation.  These substances enter our water in a variety of ways including industrial sources, accidents, municipal wastewater effluents, and atmospheric deposition. Industrial sources are mining, steel production, the generation of electricity and chemical production.  Accidents such as oil or chemical spills and contamination sites such as Sydney tar ponds in Nova Scotia. Atmospheric deposition from Mexico, the United States, Europe and Asia, which is deposited in Canada through rain and snow: and agricultural run off. These are the major sources of water pollution here in Canada.
Cevap 36 : E

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Soru 37 :

Various treaties and conferences have ____ the prohibition of chemical warfare.

A) looked down

B) dealt with

C) turned off

D) filled in

E) put up with

Cevap 37 : B

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Soru 38 :

He should  face a great deal of ____ from his own party.

A) crisis

B) criticism 

C) crop

D) crime

E) culprit 

Cevap 38 : B

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Soru 39 :

In the past few months, our company director _____ more mettle than most industrialists _____ in an entire career.

A)  had shown/have done                         B)   showed/would do                 C)    shows/did

D)  was showing/may have done              E)   has shown/do

Cevap 39 : E
Çözüm 39 : Cümlede "in the past few months (geçen birkaç ay içinde)" ifadesi bulunduğu için ilk boşluğa geçmişten günümüze gelen bir olayı ifade eden "Present Perfect Tense" yapısındaki bir fiilin gelmesi uygundur. İkinci boşluğa ise genel bir yargıdan bahsedildiği için "Simple Present Tense" yapısında bir fiilin gelmesi uygundur. Doğru seçenek "E" şıkkıdır.

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Soru 40 :

The genetic fingerprinting technique, which was developed in the UK and is now used as a ---- of legal identification, determines the pattern of certain parts of the genetic material DNA that is unique to each individual.

A) benefit                      B) structure

C) sufficiency                 D) combination

E) means

Cevap 40 : E
Çözüm 40 : A) benefit: yarar B) structure: yapı C) sufficiency: yeterlilik D) combination: birleştirme E) means: araç, yol, tarz, yöntem: way AÇIKLAMA: E Bir isim sorusu verilmiş. Buraya gelecek kelime bir isim tamlamasını tamamlayacaktır. as a means of legal identification: kanuni kimlik belirleme yöntemi olarak

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Soru 41 : Many athletes credit drugs with improving their performance, but some of them may want to thank their brain instead . Mounting evidence suggests that the boost from human growth hormone (HGH), an increasingly popular doping drug, might be caused by the placebo effect . In a new double-blind trial funded by the World Anti-Doping Agency, in which neither researchers nor participants knew who was receiving HGH and who was taking a placebo, the researchers asked participants to guess whether or not they were on the real drug. Then they examined the results of the group who guessed that they were getting HGH when, in fact, they had received a placebo. That group improved at four fitness tests measuring strength, endurance, power and sprint capacity  The study participants who guessed correctly that they were taking a placebo did not improve, according to preliminary results presented at the Society for Endocrinology meeting in June 2011. “The finding really shows the power of the mind”  said Ken Ho, an endocrinologist at the Garvan Institute in Sydney, Australia, who led the study. She maintains that many athletes are reaping the benefits of the placebo effect, without knowing whether what they are taking is beneficial or not . 
Cevap 41 : C
Çözüm 41 : C) Plasebo verildiklerini bilmeyen atletler zindelik testinde başarılı oldular.

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Soru 42 :

(I) Among the fundamental themes of Greek tragedy were justice, law, and the conflicting demands of piety and obligation that drove a heroic man or woman to destruction. (II) They were mostly derived from Homer. (III) Most tragedies were the dramatization of well-known myths and legends from the past. (IV) But decidedly contemporary issues and events were also represented in some tragedies.(V) Epic and lyric poetry were already wellestablished Greek literary forms when the fifth century B.C. began.

A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V

Cevap 42 : E
Çözüm 42 : Parçanın konusu “yunan trejedyalarındaki ana unsurlar” dır. Özne ve zaman uyumundan takip ederek gidersek 1.cümle ,2.cümle,3.cümle ve 4.cümle konu bütünlüğünü bozmamaktadır.Hepsi de aynı konuyu anlatmaktadır.Beşinci cümle ise epik ve lirik şiirden söz ederek konu dışına çıkmıştır.

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Soru 43 :

Sumer consisted of independent city-states, which were separated from each other (17) ---- canals and stones that marked the boundaries. The temple around which they (18) ---- was dedicated to the god of the city and the ruler was (19) ---- a priest or a king, (20) ---- was the supreme religious authority. The major cities were Lagash, Ur, Uruk, Eridu, Nippur, and Kish. As they developed, each tried to (21) ---- the others.

Cevap 43 : A

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Soru 44 : A desert is a landscape form or region that receives little - less than 250 mm per year. Deserts have a reputation (17)_____supporting very little life. Compared to wetter regions this may be true, although upon closer examination, deserts often harbor a wealth of life (18)_____usually remains hidden (especially during the daylight) to preserve moisture. Desert landscapes have certain common features. Desert soil is often (19)_____mostly of sand  and sand dunes may be present. Exposures of rocky terrain are typical, and reflect minimal soil development and sparseness of vegetation. Bottom lands may be salt) covered flats. Eolian (wind) driven) processes are major factors in shaping desert landscapes.Deserts sometimes contain valuable mineral deposits that (20)_____ in the arid environment or that were exposed by erosion. (21)_____deserts are dry, they are ideal places for human artifacts and fossils to be preserved.
Cevap 44 : A

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Soru 45 : The ability of the cat to survive falls from high places that would kill humans or other animals is not due to multiple lives, but to several advantages they possess. Their small size and low body weight soften the impact as they make contact with the ground. The highly developed inner ears of cats equip them with a keen sense of balance, which is critical to their landing on their feet. Since cats land on all four paws, the impact from landing on the ground is absorbed by all four. Additionally, cats bend their legs when they land, which cushions the impact by spreading the impact. A cat stands a greater chance of survival if it falls from a higher place than from a lower place. Laws of physics explain why the survival rates vary. All falling bodies, regardless of their masses, accelerate by 22 miles per hour per second of their falls. The falling object, after travelling a certain distance through the air reaches a final speed, that is, “terminal velocity”, because the object’s friction with the air slows the fall. The smaller the object’s mass, and the greater its area, the more it will slow.
Cevap 45 : A

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Soru 46 :
Cevap 46 :
Çözüm 46 : ÇÖZÜMLEME: D ÇEVİRİSİ: İki arkeolog, eski Latince yazıtı okumak için çaba sarf etmişler, ama onların o yazıların gerçekten ne yazdığını anlamış olduklarını sanmıyorum. İPUCU: Bir “Phrasal Verb’’ sorusu: cümlede arkeologların çok uğraştıklarından ama Latince kitabeleri anlamadıklarından söz edilmektedir. Doğru seçenek "to understand : anlamak" anlamındaki "made out" ifadesinin bulunduğu "D" şıkkı-dır. The audio system is so bad in the bus station that I can never make out what the speakers are saying. (……. spikerlerin söylediklerini asla anlayamam)

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Soru 47 :

The electorate's decision was very ____ and stability was their main priority.

A) deep

B) deductive

C) deferred

D) deficit

E) definite

Cevap 47 : B

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Soru 48 :

Starting in 1955, all workers had to wear steel helmets ______ .

 

A) how difficult to work without helmets.

B) that they were made from plastics.

C) because the governments had promised to do it.

D) if they were employed in the construction industry

E) but it is essential that we disprove it.

Cevap 48 : D

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Soru 49 : A cowardly leader is one who takes the easy way out, ____ critical decisions or pretends not to notice problems that need to be dealt with.
Cevap 49 : A

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Soru 50 :

(I) As forests are cut down many wild animals are finding it harder to survive. (II) Sadly the range of the leopard, for instance, is but a fraction of what it formerly was. (III) They are, for instance, no longer to be found in Europe proper. (IV) Fortunately, there are instances of such endangered species managing to re-establish themselves. (V) In the Caucasus and northern Iran there are still some, but their numbers are decreasing rapidly.

 

A) I                   B) II                   C) III                    D) IV                 E) V  
Cevap 50 : B
Çözüm 50 : Parça, yok edilmekte olan ormanlar nedeniyle birçok canlı türünün hayatta kalma mücadelesi içinde olduğunu ,örneğin leoparların artık Avrupa’da var olmadıklarını, Kafkasya ve İran'da hala bazılarının var olduğunu ancak sayılarının azalmaya devam ettiğini anlatmaktadır.Ancak,tehlikede olan bazı canlıların kendilerini devam ettirebilmeyi başardıklarından bahseden 2.cümle parçaya uymamaktadır.

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