10. PARAGRAF TAMAMLAMA
Üye girişi yapmadan sayfa içeriğini göremezsiniz.
Üye girişi yapmadan sayfa içeriğini göremezsiniz.
25.
A) so
B) too
C) therefore
D) however
E) unless
26.
A) after
B) against
C) to
D) on
E) towards
Mount Everest is the highest mountain on Earth above sea level, but it is not the world’s tallest. That honour goes to the Hawaiian volcano Mauna Kea. When measured from its base on the Pacific Ocean floor, it is about 1, 000 metres taller than Mount Everest. Mauna Kea is part of a 5, 600-kilometre-long chain of volcanoes stretching westward from the main Hawaiian island. This volcanic chain is formed by small convection streams called “hot spots”, just below the Earth’s crust, where magma rises from the hotter parts of the mantle, the region between the crust and the core of the earth. These hot spots melt sections of the tectonic plates moving above them, causing magma and bits of the molten plate to erupt onto the sea floor. Over time, the lava accumulates, forming a mountain that rises above sea level. The moving tectonic plates carry the newly-formed mountain away from its original location, as newer volcanoes continue to form in the same spot.
48. It is clear from the passage that the tectonic plates in the Pacific Ocean _____ .
A) move constantly and, thus, undermine the formation of a volcanic chain in the region
B) prevent the formation of convection streams that cause eruptions on the ocean floor
C) are so thick that the so-called “hot spots” have no physical effect on them
D) play a part in the formation of volcanic chains on the ocean floor
E) cover the mantle so well that no eruption of magma can take place on the ocean floor
It is difficult to ___ and repair the equipment.
A) brush
B) call
C) calculate
D) cancel
E) calibrate
According to a survey published on Friday, many of middle - school girls in China wish they were boys, saying that boys enjoy greater freedom and have brighter future. The survey carried out among 7000 middle school students - ranging in age from 13 to 18 - and their parents showed that 44,2 percent of girl students wished they were boys. Asked why, respondents said boys were freer, didn't have as many restrictions placed on them, teachers paid more attention to them and boys had better prospects. The status of women in China has greatly improved since the communist revolution in 1949 but Chinese have traditionally preferred boys to girls.
49. According to the passage ____.
A) most of the school girls wish they were boys
B) much freedom is given to the students
C) both girls and boys are having the same rights
D) the relations between students are not well designed
E) it is implied that a girls have more tendency to react others
A planned economy is the economic system____ which decisions regarding production and investment are embodied in a plan formulated ___ a central authority.
A) to / with
B) of / of
C) from / to
D) for / of
E) in / by
25.
A) exceed
B) include
C) embarrass
D) impress
E) relate
What is this mysterious 'stock market'? Is it a place that sells stock? Well, sort of. First of all, let's look at what stock is. Stock is an investment that people pay to a company because they believe that that company will make money. It's kind of like a loan, except that payback isn't guaranteed. A bunch of people give company money, and in return those people (called investors) get a certain amount of shares of stock. The company sells these shares of stock at a certain price; and the more money you pay, the more shares you can buy. For example, if the price of Disney stock is $10, then you can get 3 shares for $30. When you write Disney a check for $30, they give you 3 shares of stock. What can you do with it? Most people who buy shares of stock want to sell them for more than they bought them for, so they hold onto them. If the share price goes up to $15, then you can sell your 3 shares of stock and make $15, since you spent $30 originally and you got $45 back. You might think, however, that Disney is a good company that makes good products and that they might make even more money later on. You could hold onto your stock and hope that the share price goes even higher. Usually, the more money a company makes, the higher its stock price goes. You might decide that you're going to sell only if the share price reaches $30. In that case, you watch the share price until it reaches the $30 level, then sell. What do you make? Well, you get $90, so you make a profit of $60 (since you spent $30 to buy the stock in the first place).
It is stressed in the passage that ____.
A) you probably don't have a lot of money to go spending on expensive stocks
B) the fluctuation of a stock exchange prices has not a direct relation with loss
C) buying and selling share of stock are fulfilled by investors
D) your payment is more than the payback
E) a company can put money on any other companies simultaneously
During the Cold War, even as they prepared to destroy one another, ----.
A) the West has always sought opportunities to
make peace with the
B) the
been involved in a constructive dialogue
C) Britain has imported enormous quantities of
timber from the
D) the West and the
and traded in energy
E) the
The principle can furnish us with the set of independent equations ______ .
A) in which furnishes the equilibrium equations
B) which guarantees equilibrium
C) as a virtual displacement is a hypothetical displacement
D) as external virtual work may easily be written
E) this is a necessary condition for equilibrium
As a result of the continuing economic recession, a huge ______ in the budget seems inevitable.
A) deficit
B) distinction
C) profit
D) redundancy
E) improvement
He will ______ the total income accurately.
A) calibrate
B) call
C) capture
D) cancel
E) calculate
Our nation's economic ____ is still as great as it always was.
A) canon
B) capital
C) capitalization
D) capacity
E) candle
A) The problems individuals face become more challenging in complex societies.
B) Societies are becoming more and more complex as the amount of challenges we
are expected to deal with increase
C) No day passes without new challenges being added to the existing ones as
societies are becoming ever more complex.
D) Individuals have to deal with ever more problems as societies become more complex.
E) Never have societies been as complex as now with a high number of challenges to
face.
69. Every student can bring no more than two guests to the graduation party.
A) The maximum number of guests a student can bring to the graduation party is two.
B) Every student should bring at least two guests to the graduation party.
C) Students are not allowed to bring two guests to the graduation party.
D) The students cannot go to the graduation party unless they bring two guests with them.
E) The students who will bring two guests will not be allowed to attend the graduation party.
The US National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) will soon be testing a controversial theory about the collapse of the World Trade Center towers. According to an analysis by a loading fire-safety expert, had the fire-proofing insulation on the towers' steel structures been thicker, the towers would have survived longer and might even have remained standing after they were hit by the hijacked planes. The work is being seized on by lawyers representing victims' families and insurance companies. If confirmed, it could also lead to changes in building codes. NIST is responsible for drawing up the final report on the towers' collapses and recommending if any changes are needed. It is widely accepted that the collapses were caused by the failure of the buildings' steel structure as it was weakened by the heat of the fires.
It is clear from the passage that —.
A) the strength of the steel structure of the towers had been questioned when the designs were drawn up
B) NIST has already made a thorough study of the collapse of the towers
C) the reason for the sudden collapse of the two towers is still under debate
D) the structure of the twin towers was in many respects well below standard
E) the hijacked planes hit the weakest parts of the twin towers
All cats belong to a family called the felids and are thought to ---- 12 million years ago.
A) have evolved
B) have been evolving
C) evolve
D) be evolved
E) be evolving
A) enclosed
B) endured
C) enforced
D) employed
E) encountered
A) though some of them are predominantly fanciful or fantastic
B) in case it includes, among other things, a plot or story and a setting
C) Whether Dickens’s novels are mostly social novels, depicting life and society in Victorian England
D) while they were experiencing things that actually happened
E) if Jane Austen had based her novels on the people and places with which she was familiar
The tidal acceleration is the differential acceleration between two points ______ the difference in gravitational acceleration caused by their differing distances from a body.
A) in spite of B) due to C) thus
D) hence E) however
Nutrient deficiencies lead to an array of diseases and health conditions, including dementia and death, explains Healthline. Vitamin deficiencies are associated with several deficiency diseases, underscoring the need to ensure sufficient vitamin intake. Mineral deficiencies are also associated with diseases, including goiter, rickets and anemia. A nutritional deficiency can be caused by intake of inadequate nutrients, or a defect in the body’s absorption mechanism.Goiter is characterized by an enlarged thyroid gland. Marasmus and kwashiorkor are symptoms of malnutrition in young children. Over 40 percent of the world’s population is anemic as a result of iron deficiencies, according to the World Health Organization. According to George Krucik, M.D., of Healthline, eating a healthy diet and taking approved dietary supplements help in alleviating deficiency diseases. Before taking any nutrient supplements to treat a deficiency disease, speaking with professional nutritionist or doctor is recommended.
1. The passage stresses that nearly half percent of the world’s population _____.
A) is not confined to the multiple sclerosis, diabetes
B) is suffering from anemia as a result of iron shortage
C) is not having hereditary diseases and health problems
D) is not having lack of sufficient dietary elements such as proteins
E) is suffering from severe symptoms through defective genes
Choosing furniture is largely a matter of personal _____.
A) cohesion
B) preference
C) exclusion
D) admission
E) detriment
Many athletes have relatively slow resting heart rates because physical training makes the heart stronger and enables it to pump the same amount of blood with fewer beats.
A) Bir çok atletin dinlenme anındaki kalp atış hızı nispeten düşüktür çünkü idman yapmak kalbi güçlendirir ve daha az sayıda atışla aynı miktarda kan pompalamasını sağlar.
B) Bir çok atletin kalp atış hızı dinlenirken yavaştır çünkü fiziksel antrenman kalbi güçlendirir ve aynı miktarda kanı pompalamak için daha az atmasını mümkün kılar.
C) Atletlerin çoğunun kalp atış hızı dinlenirken yavaşlar çünkü idman yapmak kalbi güçlendirir ve aynı miktarda kanı pompalamak için daha az atmasına neden olur.
D) Atletlerin çoğu dinlenirken nispeten düşük bir nabız oranına sahiptir çünkü fiziksel egzersizler kalbi güçlendirmiştir ve aynı miktarda kanı daha fazla atarak pompalamasını sağlamıştır.
E) Bir çok atletin dinlenirken kalp atış hızının düşük olmasının nedeni, yaptıkları idmanların kalplerini güçlendirmiş ve aynı miktarda kanı daha az atışla pompalayabilir hale getirmiş olmasıdır.
The new president said she would ____herself to protecting the rights of the sick and the homeless.
A) defer
B) dedicate
C) defend
D) deduce
E) deepen
According the agency her news article was full of ____.
A) decades
B) deceptions
C) deadlines
D) defeats
E) debates
She always volunteers to assist management with any tasks that need to be done.
A) Today it is not easy to find assistants who are reluctant to help with every task.
B) She sometimes wants to assist management with the tasks at the office.
C) The management always appreciate herdesire to help them with the work to be done.
D) There are some tasks which need to be done but she doesn’t want to assist management.
E) She is never reluctant to help management with any works to be done.
When he moved from Ethiopia where he ---, to England, his experiences ---quite unlike those of his contemporaries at school.
A) had been born / were
B) is born / will be
C) would be born / would be
D) has been born / are
E) was born / will be
It does not make any ____ in my private life.
A) difference
B) dilemma
C) diet
D) detriment
E) direction
_____ I was about to enter the dream world, someone tapping at my shoulder awakened me.
A) As soon as
B) Much as
C) Due to
D) However
E) Despite
Most American plays of the 18th and 19th centuries strongly reflected British influence. In fact, no New York City theatre season presented more American plays than British plays until 1910. The reasons behind this phenomenon are complex, but a common language and the ready availability of British plays and British actors offer the most obvious explanation. Although the British repertory dominated the American stage for so long, American drama had begun to diverge from British drama by the time of Andrew Jackson’s presidency, from 1828 to 1836. British plays, which typically reflected the attitudes and manners of the upper classes, were by then in conflict with more egalitarian American values. Despite this growing divergence, British actors, theatre managers, and plays continued to cross the Atlantic Ocean with regularity, and most American plays copied British models until the early 20th century. For this reason some critics claim that American drama was not born until the end of World War I (1914-1918).By the end of the 19th century American drama was moving steadily toward realism, illuminating the rough or seamy side of life and creating more believable characters. Realism remained the dominant trend of the 20th century in both comedies and tragedies. American drama achieved international recognition with the psychological realism of plays by Eugene O’Neill and their searing investigation of characters’ inner lives. As the century advanced, the number of topics considered suitable for drama broadened to encompass race, gender, sexuality, and death.
57.It is clear in the passage that between 1828 and 1836 ................
A) Andrew Jackson’s presidency did not influence the development of American drama
B) British plays reflected the attitudes and manners of American society
C) British plays, which were mostly about aristocracy, began to contradict American culture
D) British plays were mostly about real life and social equality
E) American drama became totally independent
(I) Good reading involves criticism, for choice necessitates judgement. (II) In a good story every element works with every other element for the accomplishment of the central purpose. (III) Yet there are no easy rules for literary judgement. (IV) Such judgement depends ultimately on our perceptivity, intelligence, and experience. (V) It is a product of how much and how alertly we have lived and how much and how well we have read.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
Özel eğitimde çözülmeden bırakılamayacak derin sorun ve endişelerin olduğu raporda açıkça görülmektedir.
A) Deep issues and concerns within special education is the overriding conclusion of the report
B) It is obvious from the report that there are deep issues and concerns within special education that cannot go unresolved.
C) In the report it is emphasized that there are deep issues and concerns within special education
D) As the report so obviously points out, deep issues and concerns within special education hardly differ at all
E) There are some reports on merging of deep issues and concerns within special education
Çocuklar daha fazla bağımsızlık kazandıkça, onların genleri kendilerine uyan çevreler yaratmak
için daha aktif bir tarzda işleyebilir.
A) Once children start to grow more independent, their genes operate in a more positive manner to
create environments that suit them better.
B) As children get more independence their genes start to operate more forcefully to create what is
for them a more congenial environment.
C) As children gain more independence, their genes can operate in a more active manner to
produce environments that suit them.
D) When they attain more independence, children start to desire a more congenial environment
and their genes work with them to attain it.
E) Once children have attained a greater degree of independence, their genes prompt them to
desire a more congenial environment.
. A forest is an area with a high ---- of trees.
A) majority
C) component
D) penetration
E) longevity
Autism is considered among mental disorders and shows (17) ---- in clearly abnormal social interaction, loss of the ability (18) ----, odd interests and behaviour. (19) ---- the specific (20) ---- of autism has not been explained yet, heredity seems to be important. Autistic people show delays in social interaction, inability to use language with a common onset (21) ---- age 3 years.
21.
A) prior to
B) on
C) during
D) due to
E) while
It seems strange to us now that miners and others employed in dangerous work should not have demanded the provision of----- headgear.
A) forceful B) obstructive
C) relentless D) protective
E) intensive
---- that they influenced cultures across the
A) Phoenician textiles commanded a high price
everywhere their merchants went
B) The Phoenicians may have played an important role in introducing urban life into the Greek world
C) Phoenician cities oriented themselves towards the sea
D) The Phoenicians became famous as merchants and seafarers
E) The widespread colonial and mercantile efforts of the Phoenicians meant
Mike : What are you planning to do for your summer vacation?
Jessica : Well, I am going to
Mike : ........................ .
Jessica : You may be right but natural disasters can happen anywhere in the world.
A) If I were you, I would prefer travelling by car since there have been many plane accidents recently.
B) I wish you had chosen
C) I don’t believe the
D) Aren’t you afraid to go there since it is a state frequently hit by violent tornadoes?
E) Have you been to
Paul : Do you know where the new bridge will be?
Bill : Ten kilometres from downstream.
Paul : ______ .
Bill : No, the rock formation isn't suitable.
A) There's a good road there
B) But the river is very wide there
C) The resident won't be pleased, will they?
D) Have the engineers designed their plans?
E) Couldn't they build it nearer here?
Emotion is complex, ___ .
A) and the term has no single universally accepted definition
B) whether animals or all human beings
experience emotion
C) since they have evolved and changed in many ways
D) that it has never been fully understood by people
E) so it evolved in the earliest mammalian ancestors
(I) In 1890 women had no right to vote in elections alongside men. (II) They could not own property in marriage because the husband was the breadwinner and the ‘lord and master’. (III) The man was primarily responsible for providing for his wife and family financially and for their overall well- being. (IV) Therefore, women make up around half of the labour face. (V) Women got the right to vote after the First World War.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
There is no sharp distinction between science and engineering. That is why engineers and scientists are often confused in the minds of the general public. While scientists explore nature in order to discover general principles, engineers apply established principles drawn from mathematics and science in order to develop economical solutions to technical problems. The work of engineers is the link between perceived social needs and commercial applications. Engineers consider many factors when developing a new product. For example, in developing an industrial robot, engineers precisely specify the functional requirements; design and test the robot’s components; integrate the components to produce the final design; and evaluate the design's overall effectiveness, cost, reliability, and safety. This process applies to the development of many different products, such as chemicals, computers, engines, aircraft, and toys.
The writer’s main aim in this passage is to ................
A) compare and contrast engineers and scientists
B) stress that scientists are superior to engineers
C) establish the fact that engineers encounter many problems
D) clarify the concept of engineering in the reader’s mind
E) show how many different types of engineers there are
The rule that those under eighteen are forbidden from entering the club is ____ to you, too.
A) anxious
B) applicable
C) apparent
D) adverse
E) annual