6. TÜRKÇE-İNGİLİZCE ÇEVİRİ
Üye girişi yapmadan sayfa içeriğini göremezsiniz.
Pek çok kişi, tepkime odasında karbonu hidrojen gazıyla çok yüksek sıcaklıkta karıştırarak hidro karbon oluşturmaya çalışmış, ancak hiçbir zaman başarılı olamamıştır.
A) Thought scientists have tried to combine carbon and hydrogen gas in reaction chambers at very high temperatures, they now admit that it is impossible to produce hydrocarbons.
B) There have been many attempts to produce hydrocarbons through the combination of carbon with hydrogen gas in a reaction chamber at reasonably high temperatures, but without success.
C) Efforts to produce hydrocarbons by combining carbon with hydrogen gas at high temperatures in reaction chambers have never been successful.
D) Many people have tried to produce hydrocarbons by combining carbon with hydrogen gas in a reaction chamber at very high temperatures, but they have never been successful.
E) Scientists have never managed to produce hydrocarbons in spite of their efforts to combine carbon and hydrogen gas at extremely high temperatures in reaction chambers.
Cevap 1 : D
Soru 2 :
---- by reducing the amount of sugar, and thus calories, in your diet.
A) It is possible to lose weight without compromising intake of essential nutrients
B) There was no other way we could help him lose weight
C) That you are eating too much fatty food and smoking
D) No matter what he did to lose her extra kilos
E) While some diets may be useful for the people who want keep fit
Cevap 2 : A
Soru 3 :
Cevap 3 :
Çözüm 3 : " tüm bu acılar önlenebilirdi" ifadesinden mantıklı davranılmadığı sonucu çıkıyor. O zaman boşluğa gelecek sıfat " reasonable-mantıklı, makul" olacaktır.
Soru 4 :
Cevap 4 :
Çözüm 4 : ÇÖZÜMLEME: D ÇEVİRİSİ: Havai açıklarında yunus ve balinaları korumak için Kaliforniya’daki bir mahkeme bölgede Amerikan deniz kuvvetlerinin güçlü radar kullanmasını geçici olarak yasaklamıştır. İPUCU: “---- the coast of Hawaii” yapısını tamamlayacak en uygun yapı “off” ilgecidir. “Off the coast of Hawaii” Havai kıyılarının açıklarında “a military exercise” için en uygun ilgeç ise “during” olacaktır. During a military exercise: bir askeri bir tatbikat sırasında (YDS'de geçiş sıklığı:10-15)
Soru 5 :
Oxygen is toxic to anaerobic organisms, which were the ____ form of early life on Earth until O2 began to accumulate in the atmosphere 2.5 billion years.
A) documentary
B) dormant
C) doubtful
D) dominant
E) domestic
Cevap 5 : D
Soru 6 : Ultrasound has medical as well as industrial applications. Medical ultrasonography can (17) ---- inner organs, and it is commonly used during pregnancy. (18) ---- these scanners typically operate in the frequency range (19) ---- 2 to 13 Mhz, higher frequencies may be used (20) ---- local heating with applications in physical therapy and treatments of cancerous tissues. Focused ultrasound (21) ---- for breaking up kidney stones or for treating cataracts.
21.
A) can be used
B) have to be used
C) would rather use
D) can use
E) needn’t have used
Cevap 6 : A
Soru 7 :
Ecology ----- with the relationships among living things and between organisms and their environment.
A) starts
B) reckons
C) acts
D) drifts
E) deals
Cevap 7 : E
Çözüm 7 : uğraşmak, dağıtmak, ilgilenmek, meşgul olmak, değinmek
Soru 8 :
In the 1940s DDT was found to be an excellent way to control insects. It cost little to produce and was not found to harm humans. So it was widely used for people and crops. But then it was found that DDT stayed in the environment for many years. It thinned the shells of unborn birds and led to health problems for other animals. So the support for the common use of it was ended. But now again the use of DDT in homes is supported to control malaria, as indoor spraying is useful to quickly reduce the number of infections caused by malaria-carrying mosquitoes. DDT presents no health risk when used correctly. But it should be used only inside houses and huts, not outside and not for agriculture use. Malaria sickens five hundred million people and results in more than one million deaths every year. Each day, an estimated three thousand babies and young children die from it. The large majority of deaths are in Africa, south of the Sahara. But critics of DDT argue that DDT is not as effective as people might think. For instance, some African mosquitoes have already developed resistance to it. It seems that DDT should be only one tool among many for insect control.
According to the passage, one advantage of DDT was thought to be its ----.
A) being harmless to humans
B) having no discernible effects on insects
C) debilitating effect on humans
D) staying in the environment for a long while
E) potential to treat some human diseases
Cevap 8 : A
Soru 9 : The plane had _____landed when the pilot announced that there would be a delay in getting to the gate.
A) so
B) yet
C) for
D) and
E) already
Cevap 9 : E
Soru 10 :
Cevap 10 :
Soru 11 :
No matter how high they try to fly their kite, there will always be a string attached to it that will restrict its flight.
A) They try to fly their kites really high but a string, which has been attached to them, limits their flights.
B) Even if they try to fly their kite high, there will always be a bound rope that will restrict the flight of the kite.
C) If you try to fly your kite high, don’t attach a string that will restrict its flight.
D) If there wasn’t a rope attached to the kite, they would be able to fly it high.
E) There will always be some obstacles which restrict the flight of the kite such as a string attached to it or something else.
Cevap 11 : B
Soru 12 :
People who are into body building have one goal in mind – to become the biggest, most muscular people in the world. To accomplish this, they will do almost anything to gain muscle. For most, this means hours of grind and toil at the gym. Given time and effort, these dedicated individuals become champions who gain the respect and envy of an admiring world. Unfortunately, there are those who want instant results and are willing to do anything to shortcut the time-honoured process. Many people are tempted to use steroids, because they promise quick muscle gain. While taking large doses of these magical potions, you can actually see your gains come almost daily – and this is how you get hooked. After a few weeks of incredible gain, you now try to give up steroids, but soon start to see your muscle gain fade away. After a few weeks, you go back to the bottle to regain your beloved muscle mass. This is the first sign that the steroids are affecting your mind. They tell you that you can’t be without them, and that if you take more you can get even bigger. As doses increase, you become a different person, both physically and mentally. You probably won’t even notice that you are going through what has been called the ‘roid rage’ since you will be too occupied with building up mass. But others will see, even experience, your personality changes. Roid rages were previously thought to be an outward sign of the extreme joy associated with dynamic muscle growth. It now seems that heavy use of these steroids can seriously affect mood and personality.
54.We understand from the passage that aggression ................
A) is born out of impatience when people work out
B) can eventually make you mentally and physically ill
C) is not observed in people who work out their muscles
D) and other personality problems can result from steroid use
E) enables people to work out even harder
Cevap 12 : D
Soru 13 :
(I) They hadn’t expected to see rolling hills dotted by family farms with herds of cattle grazing around. (II) Richardson Family is in the southeastern corner of Nebraska, abutting Kansas and Missouri and washed by the Missouri River. (III) It is the heart of the heartland, the American mythologized, in 1943, by Oscar Hammerstein in the lyrics of “Oklahoma“. (IV) Yet, today, this part of the prairie America continues to possess very little of its pastoral and traditional charm. (V) Unfortunately, industrialization and reckless urbanization have destroyed much of it and turned the place into a wasteland.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
Cevap 13 : A
Çözüm 13 : Parça ‘Richardson Country’ ve onun fiziksel özellikleri ve liriklere konu olan büyüsü ve bugün endüstrileşme ve plansız şehirleşme nedeniyle nasıl zarar gördüğüyle ilgilidir.Oysa ,ilk cümle diğer cümlelerle hiçbir şekilde bağlantılı değildir.
Soru 14 :
She thought she could ___ her boss by telling him that she was ill.
A) deceive
B) decrease
C) decode
D) defeat
E) decline
Cevap 14 : C
Soru 15 : Trabzon's Ayasofya Church, which serves as a museum today, was constructed in the time of Manuel Comnenos I (1238-1263) ,one of the kings of the Trabzon Empire.
A) Günümüzde müze olarak varlığını sürdüren Trabzon Ayasofya Kilisesini inşa ettiren, Trabzon İmparatorluğu krallarından 1. Manuel Comnenos'tur (1238-1263) .
B) Trabzon İmparatorluğu krallarından 1. Manuel Comnenos (1238-1263) tarafından inşa ettirilen Trabzon Ayasofya Kilisesi bugün varlığını müze olarak sürdürmektedir.
C) Trabzon Ayasofya Kilisesi, Trabzon İmparatorluğu krallarından 1. Manuel Comnenos (1238-1263) zamanında inşa edilmiştir ve günümüzde müzeye dönüştürülmüştür.
D) Günümüzde müze olarak hizmet veren Trabzon Ayasofya Kilisesi, Trabzon İmparatorluğu krallarından 1. Manuel Comnenos (1238-1263) zamanında inşa edilmiştir.
E) Trabzon imparatorluğu kralı 1. Manuel Comnenos (1238-1263) zamanında inşa edilmiş olan Trabzon Ayasofya Kilisesi günümüzde müze olarak hizmet vermektedir.
Cevap 15 : D
Çözüm 15 : Günümüzde müze olarak hizmet veren Trabzon Ayasofya Kilisesi, Trabzon İmparatorluğu krallarından 1. Manuel Comnenos (1238-1263) zamanında inşa edilmiştir. Özne grubuna bakalım : Trabzon's Ayasofya Church, which serves as a museum today= Günümüzde müze olarak hizmet veren Trabzon Ayasofya Kilisesi Yüklem grubuna bakalım : was constructed in the time of Manuel Comnenos I (1238-1263) = 1. Manuel Comnenos (1238-1263) zamanında inşa edilmiştir.
Soru 16 :
(I) In 1960, the leading Middle Eastern, African, and
Latin American oil producers banded together in a
cartel, forming the Organization of Petroleum
Exporting Countries (OPEC). (II) By the late 1970s, in
the aftermath of two Arab-Israeli wars, it appeared
that a generation of fighting might come to an end.
(III) The aim of this body was primarily to regulate the
production and pricing of crude oil. (IV) So, in the
following decades, it has played a leading role in the
global economy. (V) Its policies have essentially
reflected the desire to derive maximum profit from oil
production.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
Cevap 16 : B
Çözüm 16 : “OPEC’in Ortadoğu,Afrika ve Amerika ülkelerinin bir araya gelerek kurulduğundan” söz eden paragrafta 2. cümle “1970 Arap-İsrail savaşının sonucunda ırklar arasındaki kavganın bitebileceğinden ” söz ederek parçanın bütününden ayrılmaktadır.
Soru 17 :
Attempts to _____ the dispute between the chairperson and the secretary general have unfortunately been in vain so far.
A) settle down
B) cut off
C) bring about
D) go down
E) die off
Cevap 17 : A
Soru 18 :
When Mozambique and South Africa ended their internal problems in the early 1990s, they enacted wide scale amnesties, and in both countries the rule of law quickly improved. In each of them, political leaders opted to move past the violence and injustices of the past and to focus on the tasks of social and political reconstruction. As part of that reconstruction, each country became a multiparty democracy in which the accountability of leaders and other key norms of the rule of law could finally take root. The restoration of public security, meanwhile, allowed the provision of basic services. And though their criminal-justice systems remained woefully underfunded, both were finally able to start providing citizens with basic protections. While the legal, social and political improvements in South Africa between 1994 and 2004 were impressive, in poorer Mozambique, the improvement was smaller but still marked.
44. It is implied in the passage that the provision of basic services in Mozambique and South Africa in the pre-amnesties period was ----.
A) a priority for all the political parties
B) far better than it has been in the post-amnesties period
C) regarded as an important factor in the process of democratization
D) out of the question, owing to the absence of public security
E) unaffected by serious and recurring economic problems
Cevap 18 : D
Soru 19 :
In antiquity, prior to the third century B.C., physics had been a branch of philosophy. It was made a separate, experimental science by Archimedes of Syracuse, who lived between 287 and 212 B.C.. He not only discovered the law of floating objects, or specific gravity, but also formulated with scientific exactness the principles of the lever, the pulley, and the screw. Among his memorable inventions were the compound pulley and the screw propeller for ships. Although he has been considered the greatest technical genius of antiquity, in fact he preferred to devote himself to pure scientific research. Tradition relates that he discovered “Archimedes’ principle,” that is, specific gravity, while pondering possible
theories in his bath; when he reached his stunning insight, he dashed out naked into the street crying “Eureka!” (“I have found it!”).
As clearly pointed out in the passage, like the principles of the pulley and the screw, the
principle of the lever ----.
A) has been traditionally attributed to Archimedes, but it had been known to other physicists in
antiquity
B) can also be considered to be one of Archimedes’ least scientific formulations
C) aroused so much interest in the public that he was rightly proud of his scientific discovery
D) was also defined by Archimedes in absolutely scientific terms
E) was formulated by Archimedes only after he carried out a series of complicated experiments
Cevap 19 : D
Çözüm 19 : “Topic Sentence”ı destekleyen açık bir yargı sorusu verilmiş.Bu nedenle şu cümlelere göz atmak gerekir. “He also formulated with scientific exactness the principles of the lever, the pulley, and the screw.. =o kaldıraç sistemlerindeki prensipleri de formüle etmiştir” sözü D şıkkındaki “was also defined by Archimedes in absolutely scientific terms” ifadesine götürür,bu da parçadaki anlamla örtüşmektedir.
Soru 20 :
The Atatürk Dam, which is —the largest dams in the world, is capable of generating 8.9 billion
kilowatt-hours of electricity annually from the runoff of the vast lake — its construction created.
A) such as/of which
B)one of/that
C) more than / which
D)other than / some of
E) between /where
Cevap 20 : B
Çözüm 20 : “the largest dams in the world:dünyanın en büyük barajı” ifadesi çoğul olduğu için bir en üstünlük derecesi olan “one of:-den biridir” yapısını gerektirir. İkinci boşlukta ise “the vast lake which its construction created” yapısı bir sıfat cümleciğini oluşturduğu için “that” veya “which” ilgi zamiri isteyecektir.
Soru 21 :
Gathering information on a possible adversary or adversaries is only the start of the intelligence process. The raw material, once in hand, must be drawn together, analysed, correlated and evaluated before it becomes useful knowledge ......... From this appraisal, which points to his most likely course of action, the target state can chart a course of action best designed to meet the developing situation.
A) The ethics of civil intelligence operations have long been debated
B) At this stage there emerges an estimate of the adversary’s intentions and of his ability to achieve them
C) But the richest source is usually the secret agent, who is always a highly skilled and well-trained professional
D) Intelligence findings are, therefore, usually classified and limited in circulation
E) In recent decades, technology has enormously lengthened the reach and sharpened the penetration of intelligence
Cevap 21 : B
Çözüm 21 : Burada uygun bir geçiş cümlesi istenmektedir. Bilgileri bir araya getirmek için yapılacak işlemlerin anlatıldığı, parçaya "at this stage=bu aşamada" diye başlayan (B) seçeneğindeki ifade anlam ve açılım bakımından uygundur. Boşluktan sonra gelen cümlede de "from this appraisal= bu değerlendirmeden" diyerek bunu kanıtlıyor.
Soru 22 :
Women in today’s society are influenced by advertisements. These influences could be from being the perfect size four in pants, to a type of fragrance, to a type of cigarette they choose to smoke. This is usually how women are portrayed in most ads. Because of this portrayal, women often become obsessed with becoming the same person they see on television, billboards, and in magazines. In some cases, this becomes a health hazard. Women are “tricked” into thinking that they are obese, not thin enough, not curvy enough, or just not as beautiful as the models in the ads. Having the “perfect” body is often associated with the emaciated supermodel Kate Moss. Moss first started to model on billboards and magazines about four years ago for the popular clothes designer Calvin Klein. When women look at this frail, 105-pound body, they begin to daydream about being this thin. In a study conducted in 1996, 60 percent of sixth graders admitted to dieting at one point. The author of a well-known book “For Real: The Uncensored Truth About America’s Teenagers,” comments that body perception is a “huge, huge, huge problem” for girls.
57. It is suggested in the passage that___.
A) ads reinforce stereotypes of women as sex objects and may contribute to violence against women.
B) women are mislead as if they were overweight and ugly people
C) women have always been measured against cultural ideals of beauty
D) ads instruct us to assume a self-conscious perspective; to view our physical selves through the censorious eyes of others
E) Since the birth of the modern advertising industry, marketers have sought to foster insecurity in consumers
Cevap 22 : B
Soru 23 :
. ----, it does not necessarily produce peace, equality, or homogeneity.
A) If a key feature of globalization has been the
transformation of the world economy
B) Just as globalization has radically altered
patterns of trade around the world
C) Whenever globalization has forced the
reorganization of economic enterprises
D) Since globalization suggests a uniform process, one that operates similarly everywhere
E) Although globalization means worldwide
economic integration
Cevap 23 : E
Çözüm 23 : 1. kısım “although” ile başlayan bir zıtlık yapısı olunca. 2. kısım olan ana cümlecik olumsuz bir yapı olacaktır. (Adverbial Clauses Of Concessive Contrast) Unexpected Result— "Beklenenin Tersi zıtlık” He bought me a lovely gift, [although he can't really afford it] Although I don’t like him, I’ll go to the theatre with him. Onu sevmememe rağmen, onunla tiyatroya gideceğim.
Soru 24 :
When you need to criticize your child, your criticism will prove more _____ if you choose the place and time suitably.
A) impulsive
B) unwise
C) reckless
D) imprudent
E) effective
Cevap 24 : E
Çözüm 24 : Çocuğunuzu eleştirmeniz gerektiğinde, yeri ve zamanı uygun seçerseniz eleştiriniz nasıl olur? Cevap: daha more effective-etkili olur.
Soru 25 :
Sri Lankalı Tamil savaşçısı Dheepan, yabancı bir kadını ve küçük bir çocuğu yanına alıp mülteci olarak Fransa’ya kaçar ve orada bakıcı olarak yeni bir hayat kurmaya çalışır.
A) A Sri Lankan Tamil soldier named Dheepan takes a female stranger and a small kid and flees to France, where he tries to have a new life by working as a servant.
B) Dheepan, a Sri Lankan Tamil soldier captures a female stranger and a small kid then he escapes to France, where he tries to have a new life by working as a servant.
C) Dheepan, a Sri Lankan Tamil soldier captures a woman and a small child then he escapes to France, where he finds a new life by working as a caretaker.
D) Dheepan , a Sri Lankan Tamil soldier captures a girl and a small kid then he enters to France, where he could find a new job by working as a servant.
E) A Sri Lankan Tamil warrior named Dheepan takes a female stranger and a small kid and flees to France as a refugee, and he tries to create a new life by working as a caretaker.
Cevap 25 : E
Soru 26 :
The major component of most gallstones is cholesterol, though some are ---- of calcium salts.
A) swept away
B) kept away
C) broken down
D) looked after
E) made up
Cevap 26 : E
Çözüm 26 : A) swept away : ortadan kaldırmak B) kept away :uzak tutmak C) broken down :arıza yapmak D) looked after : bakmak E) made up : made of, composed of –den oluşmak,meydana gelmek AÇIKLAMA: Bir “phrasal verb sorusu” verilmiş.Şıklardaki anlamları inceledikten sonra boşlukta gelebilecek tek şıkkın olduğunu hemen buluyoruz. Bazıları kalsiyum tuzlarından oluşsa da safrakesesi taşlarının bileşimini kolesterol oluşturur.
Soru 27 :
Pakistan’da dişlerinde çürük tedavisi benzeri bir uygulamanın yapıldığı 9 bin yıllık kafatasları bulundu.
A) In Pakistan, nine thousand year-old skulls, on whose teeth an operation like cavity treatment had been made, were found.
B) It was found that the nine thousand year-old skulls found in Pakistan had had an operation like cavity treatment.
C) In Pakistan, it was discovered that there had been an operation like cavity treatment on teeth of the nine thousand year-old skulls.
D) The teeth of the nine thousand year-old skulls found in Pakistan proved that the people were able to cure the cavities.
E) The teeth of the skulls found in Pakistan implied that an operation like cavity treatment was known nine thosand years ago.
Cevap 27 : A
Soru 28 :
Hybrid cars are certainly a step in the right ____.
A) diet
B) dilemma
C) direction
D) detriment
E) difference
Cevap 28 : C
Soru 29 :
If my father doesn’t pay the instalment this month, _____.
A) I don’t know what I’m going to do
B) He more or less said he wouldn’t do it again
C) I shall have no problem paying the others
D) My father paid this month’s instalment
E) I needed help from my father
Cevap 29 : A
Soru 30 :
Project Orion was a study of a spacecraft intended to be directly propelled ____ a series of explosions of atomic bombs ____ the craft.
A) by / behind
B) with / into
C) up / on
D) about / for
E) into / at
Cevap 30 : A
Soru 31 : Extensive scientific testing on dogs supports the conclusion that they live in a colorless world. Similar tests conducted on cats produced similar results, which led scientists to conclude that they, too, are colorblind and live in a gray world. The inability of most animals to see colors, from an evolutionary standpoint, is quite simple to understand. Many colorblind animals have dull-colored coats, hunt for food in the dark of night, or graze in the dim twilight hours. Their other senses have developed to the point where the lack of color vision in no way impairs them. For them, life in a colorless world is neither a handicap, nor a threat to their survival. For example, the dog’s keen sense of smell compensates for his inability to see colors, and enables him to differentiate between things. The only animals, other than man, scientists can conclusively say have color vision are monkeys and apes. They are not sure of anything else yet.
It’s implied that, according to the evolutionary viewpoint, living in a dull-colored world is ----.
A) what made some animals colorblind
B) a handicap that is hard to overcome
C) a threat to man’s existence
D) both a handicap and a threat
E) and has always been a disadvantage for apes
Cevap 31 : E
Soru 32 :
The 16th century in England is generally known as the Tudor period, which historically lasted from 1485 to 1603. Among the famous Tudor sovereigns were Henry VII, Henry VIII, and Elizabeth I. In fact, the early years of the Tudor period were marked by significant changes in trade and in the arts of war. Henry VII made commercial treaties with European countries. Economically, England, which had always been a sheep-raising country, was by now manufacturing and exporting significant amounts of
cloth. As lands were enclosed to permit grazing on a larger scale, people were driven off the land to the cities, and London grew into a metropolitan market with sophisticated commercial institutions. These changes had an impact on the traditional feudal social order, which also began to decline; also, due to the introduction of cannons and firearms, the feudal system of warfare became obsolete. Yet, it would be a mistake to imagine these changes as sudden and dramatic. In fact, it was a slow and long process whereby England was transformed into a modern state.
One understands from the passage that the Tudor dynasty in England ----.
A) was best represented by Henry VIII, who
followed a policy of friendship with other
countries
B) introduced a number of military reforms in order
to build the strongest army in Europe
C) focused its main attention on the improvement of
agriculture in the country
D) was represented by powerful sovereigns, who
played a leading role in European politics
E) came to power in the late fifteenth century and
ruled the country over a century
Cevap 32 : E
Çözüm 32 : Bir çıkarım-yorum sorusu.Bizden parçada verilen tüm bilgileri irdeleyerek bir sonuca varmamız istenmektedir.Parçanın girişindeki “Tudor period, which historically lasted from 1485 to 1603” ifadeden Tudor hanedanlığının yüzyıldan daha fazla bir süre hükümran olduğu anlaşılmaktadır.Bu bilgi ise “E” şıkkında açıkça verilmiştir.” They came to power in the late fifteenth century and ruled the country over a century”
Soru 33 :
27. - 36. sorularda, verilen cümleyi uygun şekilde tamamlayan ifadeyi bulunuz.
27. As soon as we have reached a compromise with the local authorities, ____ .
A) we will be able to resume production at full capacity
B) workers stopped the strike as they got what they wanted
C) the negotiations lasted for days since both sides were unwilling to yield
D) the company has already recovered from the losses of profit
E) the disagreement between the sides has been going on for weeks
Cevap 33 : A
Soru 34 :
(I) Granulated sugar derives from either sugar cane or sugar beets. (II) Sugar is contained the white roots of the beet. (III) Processors extract the juice from either of the sources, which then becomes crystallized and becomes white sugar. (IV) Sugar cane grows best in tropical climates, such as in the Caribbean, while sugar beets grow best in more temperate climates, such as the United States and Europe. (V) Because the crystallized juice forms sucrose, there is no noticeable difference in taste between the two sugar sources.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
Cevap 34 : B
Soru 35 : I couldn’t send you an application form because you didn’t provide me with your mailing address.
A) Were you to give me your mailing address, it would be much easier for you to receive an application form.
B) Had you given me your mailing address, I could have sent an application form to you.
C) It wouldn’t have been possible for me to send you an application form even if you had given your mailing address.
D) You are supposed to give me your mailing address if you expect to receive an application form from me.
E) I was able to send you an application form thanks to the fact that you had given me your mailing address before.
Cevap 35 : B
Soru 36 :
(I) The Statue of Liberty is more than a monument. (II) To better understand this monumental work of art, visitors can view inside the statue through a video system. (III) It is a living symbol of freedom to millions around the world. (IV)Moreover it represents the hopes of millions about peace. (V)The statue is unique in that the subject it deals with.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
Cevap 36 : B
Soru 37 :
Small rockets and thinking about space travel for many years, ----.
A) which went on to launch the first astronauts on the
B) therefore most of this work involved building large
rockets for actual space travel
C) whereas a Russian teacher worked out many of the
principles of rocket science 50 years ago
D) but it was a team of scientists and engineers in
Germany that finally made the dream a reality
E) even though they had been fascinated by the idea of
space travel since their childhood
Cevap 37 : D
Çözüm 37 : Bazı ülkelerdeki meraklılar küçük roketler inşa etmişlerdi ve pek çok yıl boyunca uzay yolculuğu hakkında düşünmüşlerdi fakat sonunda rüyayı gerçeğe dönüştürenler Almanyadaki bir takım bilim adamı ve mühendis oldu. Boşluktan sonraki virgül buraya bir birleşik cümle bağlacının geleceğini işaret eder.Yani “but,so,for,since” gibi. A şıkkındaki “which” gelmesi için kendinden önce bir isim cinsi özne gelmesi gerekir.Dolayısıyla elenir. C şıkkındaki “therefore” geçiş bağlacının gelmesi için virgül ve noktalı virgül arasında kullanılması gerekir. Ana cümlemiz “past perfect” yapıda verildiği için tamamlayacak olan cümlenin zamanının “past simple” olması uygundur. Anlamdan da yola çıkarak burada biz zıtlık ifadesi ararız ve D şıkkını buluruz.
Soru 38 :
Cevap 38 :
Soru 39 :
1990'lı yıllarda, IBM'de çalışan bilgisayar uzmanları saniyede milyonlarca satranç pozisyonunu analiz edebilen Deep Blue adlı bir satranç bilgisayarı geliştirdiler.
A) During the 1990s, computer scientists working for IBM developed a chess computer named Deep Blue that was capable of analyzing millions of chess positions every second.
B) It was not until the 1990s that the computer experts working for IBM developed a chess computer which they named Deep Blue and which was capable of analyzing millions of chess positions every second.
C) During the 1990s, a chess computer named Deep Blue which could analyze millions of chess positions every second was developed by computer scientists at IBM.
D) The computer scientists working for IBM developed a chess computer called Deep Blue to analyze millions of chess positions every second during 1990s.
E) A chess computer called Deep Blue, which could analyze millions of chess positions every second, was developed by computer scientists working for IBM during 1990s.
Cevap 39 : A
Soru 40 :
Andrew: - Software engineers have programmed a computer to investigate suspicious deaths. That sounds interesting.
Mark: - Tell me more about the programme.
Andrew: - ----
Mark: - Sounds sensible. In detective fiction, the police are invariably on the wrong track because it appears to be the most likely one.
A) The problem is obviously the huge volume of information you would have to put in.
B) One can only learn the truth by asking relevant questions.
C) The software also has a 'truth maintenance' programme.
D) I suppose it could help to prevent miscarriages of justice.
E) It's designed to help detectives explore lines of enquiry other than the obvious ones.
Cevap 40 : E
Soru 41 :
National newspapers are printed in big cities and _____ nationwide.
A) demanded
B) scattered
C) borrowed
D) distributed
E) spilled
Cevap 41 : D
Soru 42 :
Sharon:
Our guests have stayed a week longer than we expected.
Lila :
I imagine you are ready for them to leave.
Sharon:
----
Lila :
I hope you won’t be too disappointed when they go home.
A) They will leave over the weekend.
B) On the contrary, I want them to stay longer.
C) I am running out of ideas for things to do with them.
D) I will invite them back again next year.
E) We have always enjoyed having visitors during the summer.
Cevap 42 : B
Soru 43 :
In the past decade academics have been involved in investigating differences between men and women. Researchers have been especially interested in discovering what women can do better than men. As far as language is concerned, studies show that girls begin talking before boys and are capable of producing more varied and sophisticated sentences. In addition to having a better command of the language, women also appear to have better social skills and are more likely to be complimentary than men. Another area that has been investigated is how men and women lead. Women try to share power and make their employees feel more worthwhile. Men, on the other hand, like to demonstrate their authority more formally and seem to care more about hierarchy. However, it is worth remembering that study results reflect averages, and there will always be exceptions.
61 . We understand from the passage that, _____
A) men prefer to demonstrate their authority
B) girls are much capable of talking than boys
C) A person can have an acceptable reason to share power
D) becoming a hardworker is an important factor
E) boys are more active in learning speech
Cevap 43 : A
Soru 44 : Flightless birds evolved from flying ancestors; there are about forty species in existence today. The best-known flightless birds are the ostrich, emu, cassowary, rhea and penguins. Most flightless birds evolved in the absence of predators, on islands, and lost the power of flight because they had few enemies. A notable exception, the ostrich, which lives in the African savannas, has claws on its feet to use as a weapon against predators. Two key differences between flying and flightless birds are the smaller wing bones of flightless birds and the absent (or greatly reduced) keel on their breastbone. The keel anchors muscles needed for wing movement. Flightless birds also have more feathers than flying birds. New Zealand has more species of flightless birds than any other country. One reason is that until the arrival of humans roughly 1000 years ago, there were no land mammals in New Zealand other than three species of bat; the main predators of flightless birds were larger birds. With the introduction of mammals (among them humans) to the habitats of flightless birds, many have become extinct, including the Great Auk, the Dodo, and the Moas. Flightless birds are the easiest to take care of in captivity because they do not have to be caged. Ostriches were once farmed for their decorative feathers. Today they are raised for meat and for their skins, which are used to make leather.
54 .According to the text, the main reason why flightless birds are unable to fly is that they ...............
A) have more feathers
B) do not have claws
C) are heavier and stronger
D) do not have the necessary muscles to fly
E) have bigger wing bones and eyes
Cevap 44 : D
Soru 45 :
When a person ___ an event as stressful, the body ___ a number of changes.
A) is seeing / will undergo
B) sees / undergoes
C) saw / was undergoing
D) was seeing / underwent
E) would see / is undergoing
Cevap 45 : B
Çözüm 45 : sees / undergoes z.uyumu
Soru 46 :
The Copernican revolution began over 500 years ago with the realization that the Earth was not the centre of the universe, but we still await its grand finale: the
anticipated discovery of life elsewhere. Where else might we find life? The vast scale of the universe makes it virtually certain that there are other Earthlike
settings. In our own solar system, Mars’s distance from the Sun makes it sufficiently Earth-like; so, especially with increasing evidence for occasional
liquid water, many are looking there for the first signs of extraterrestrial life. Recently, however, a new contender has emerged, and surprisingly it is from
the cold outer solar system: it is Jupiter’s moon Europa. As one of the four satellites of Jupiter, discovered by Galileo in 1610, Europa is now
believed to have water in a liquid state, even though it is so far from the Sun. Thus, the possibility of liquid water on Europa has opened the door to speculation
about life on this satellite of Jupiter.
It is pointed out in the passage that, in recent years, ----.
A) some scientists have come to regard
Copernicus’s contribution to astronomy as negligible
B) scientists have come to understand the reasons
for Galileo’s discovery of Europa
C) astronomers have focused on an in-depth study
of the outer solar system
D) there has been much controversy about the
geological features of Mars
E) it has been suggested that Jupiter’s moon
Europa may have liquid water on it
Cevap 46 : E
Çözüm 46 : Parçada verilen “As one of the four satellites of Jupiter,discovered by Galileo in 1610, Europa is now believed to have water in a liquid state” ifadesinden son yıllarda Jupiter’in uydusu Europa’da su olabileceği anlatılmaktadır.Buna uyan tekk şık ““It is pointed out in the passage that, in recentyears, it has been suggested that Jupiter’s moon Europa may have liquid water on it”ifadesiyle E dir.
Soru 47 : “The Milky Way galaxy belongs to the Local Group, a smaller group of 3 large, and over 30 small galaxies, and is the second largest (after the Andromeda Galaxy M31) but perhaps the most massive member of this group. M31, at about 2,9 million light years, is the nearest large galaxy, but a number of faint galaxies are much closer. Many of the dwarf Local Group members are satellites or companions of the Milky Way. The two closest neighbours, both already mentioned, have only recently been discovered. The nearest of all, discovered in 2003, is an already almost disrupted dwarf galaxy, the Canis Major Dwarf, the nucleus of which is about 25,000 light years away from us and about 45,000 light years from the galactic centre.”
According to the text, The two closest neighbours ----.
A) are the nearest galaxy to the world
B) have only lately been detected
C) are the strongest members or satellites
D) are what we have been looking for
E) are observed from the world easily
Cevap 47 : B
Soru 48 :
Her parents wanted her to become ---- a teacher ---- a doctor but she preferred to be an engineer, instead.
A) not only / but also
B) whether / or
C) both / and
D) neither / nor
E) either / or
Cevap 48 : E
Soru 49 :
It (6) ---- that the story of coffee started with an Ethiopian goatherd named Kaldi. One day Kaldi (7) ---- to see that his goats were behaving very strangely: (8) ---- grazing quietly as normal they were jumping around, almost dancing. He also noticed the red cherries from a plant that the goats were eating. He tried some (9) ---- and was surprised by the feeling of extreme (10) ---- and excitement - he felt like dancing too!
10.
A)happiness B) happily C)happy D) unhappy E) unhappiness
Cevap 49 : A
Soru 50 :
Cevap 50 :