Soru 1 :

(I) Good reading involves criticism, for choice necessitates judgement. (II) In a good story every element works with every other element for the accomplishment of the central purpose. (III) Yet there are no easy rules for literary judgement. (IV) Such judgement depends ultimately on our perceptivity, intelligence, and experience. (V) It is a product of how much and how alertly we have lived and how much and how well we have read.

A) I     B) II   C) III     D) IV    E) V

Cevap 1 : B

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Soru 2 :

The tidal acceleration is the differential acceleration between two points ______ the difference in gravitational acceleration caused by their differing distances from a body.

A)   in spite of                 B) due to                C) thus

D)  hence         E) however

Cevap 2 : B
Çözüm 2 : The tidal acceleration is the differential acceleration between two points due to the difference in gravitational acceleration caused by their differing distances from a body. Gelgit ivmesi, bir cisimden farklı mesafelerinden kaynaklanan yerçekimi ivmesindeki fark nedeniyle iki nokta arasındaki diferansiyel ivmedir. A) in spite of B) due to C) thus D) hence E) however

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Soru 3 :

He -----in a line of work that was dependent solely on his ability to win the trust of others, and one in which very close relationships -----necessary.

A) was engaged / were

B) would have been engaged / will be

C) will be engaged / could be

D) had been engaged / are

E) is engaged / would be 

Cevap 3 : A
Çözüm 3 : Bir zaman uyumu sorusu. Cümledeki” was dependent” “Past” yapısından yola çıkarak bu cümlenin “Past to Be” yapısı olan A şıkkı olduğu kolayca bulunur. ÖRNEK One of our most important jobs was to analyze every function of every job to understand how tasks were accomplished with the old system.

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Soru 4 :

The so-called alternatives to oil are ----      derivatives of oil so without an abundant and reliable supply of oil, we have no way       of scaling these alternatives to the degree        necessary to power the modern world.

 

A)  slowly                                             B)            thoughtlessly

C)  actually                                          D)           fortunately

E)  voluntarily

Cevap 4 : C

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Soru 5 :

British Parliament, ----.

A) some politicians argued that Boston should be exempted from all kinds of taxation

B) they refused to pay the tax required of them by the British government

C) it was much easier for them to start a war of independence against Britain

D) they did not have a standing army and,therefore, were unable to defeat the British forces

E) they were not subject to the laws of Britain and felt free to take action against Britain

Cevap 5 : B
Çözüm 5 : Parçada verilmiş açık bir yargıyı bulmamız istenmektedir.Parçadaki “But several important politicians agreed with the colonists that there should be “no taxation without representation.” İfadesinden “ne kadar ekmek,o kadar köfte” hesabı Amerikalıların İngiliz meclisinde temsil edilmedikleri sürece İngilizlere vergi vermeyecekleri anlaşılıyor.Bunu da B şıkkındaki “they refused to pay the tax required of them by the British government”ifadede açıkça görebiliyoruz.

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Soru 6 :
Cevap 6 :
Çözüm 6 : ÇÖZÜMLEME: D ÇEVİRİSİ: Hiç bir başarı, çalışma, İslamcı fanatikleri, Hıristiyan Batı olarak gör-dükleri şeyden kopmaktan daha fazla memnun edemez. a break with = ayrılmak, ilişkiyi kesmek, bağlantıyı koparmak A) exclude- dışında tutmak, dışlamak B) confirm - doğrulamak, onaylamak C) abolish - kaldırmak, ortadan kaldırmak D) view – regard:saymak, bakmak, görmek, incelemek E) establish - kurmak, yapmak, yerleştirmek İPUCU: Bir fiil sorusu verilmiş. A ve D şıkları olumsuzdur. Yine söz diziminden yola çıkarak soruyu çözeriz. NOT: Kelimenin KPDS ve ÜDS’de geçiş sıklığı:3-4

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Soru 7 :

Do not attempt to comprehend it : it cannot be ____ without professionals at hand.

A) discharged

B) disappeared

C) discerned

D) disappointed

E) disclosed

Cevap 7 : C

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Soru 8 :

Political parties are (17)_____ and run by people who have the same ideas on governing a country. They (18)_____ meetings and work to get their leaders and representatives elected. In a (19)_____ country, any group of people can form a party. In the US there are two big parties, the Democrats and the Republicans. In Britain the (20)_____ parties are the Conservatives and the Labor Party, (21)_____ two smaller parties, the Liberal Democrats and the Green Party.

17.   A) formed   B) shaped    C)bent           D) fashioned     E) united

Cevap 8 : A

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Soru 9 :

The larger a government organization, ___.

A)  it  was failing in its goal of giving others the ability

B)  the more diverse its goals become.

C) people who spend their free time helping others

D)      formed by any group of people who share a common goal

E) its management structure and internal communication

Cevap 9 : B

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Soru 10 :

---- as this increases the expense and reduces the amount of economic resources used for developing the country.

 

 

A)  If the cost of government is high and resources for development are correspondingly low

B)  That a nation is essentially disunited should be left to the government to hold it together

C)  Such a nation is therefore has to incur highly costs of government

D)  As the earnings of the business rise after affording the money to distribute

E)  To the extent people can be relied upon to behave in a responsible manner

Cevap 10 : E

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Soru 11 : He tried to ___ suspicion from his mind.
Cevap 11 : banish

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Soru 12 :

1972 was not an easy or a successful year for the Health Government in Britain. It was a year of confrontation with the trade unions.  _____ . Indeed, it was even forced to adopt certain policies similar to those which it had attacked so vehemently when it had been Opposition.

A)  Finally, after 1972, there was industrial action in protest against the Government's prices and incomes policy

B)  These problems were aggravated by persistently high levels of unemployment, especially in certain regions

C)  It was also a year in which the pressure of circumstances forced the Government to abandon many of the initiatives it had started in 1970

D)  Moreover, negotiations with the EEC started immediately after the general election in1970

E)  Consequently, a 90-day standstill was imposed on wages, and prices and charges for goods and services were similarly frozen

Cevap 12 : C
Çözüm 12 : Bu paragraf 1972'nin Britanya için kolay bir yıl olmadığını ifade ederek başlıyor. Bundan sonraki ilk açıklama cümlesi "it was a year" ifadesi ile başlıyor ve boşluktan sonraki cümlede "it was even ...." ile devam ettiğine göre, boşluktaki cümlenin de böyle bir yapıya sahip olup o yıl olan olaylardan söz etmesi gerekiyor. "It was also" ile başlayan cümle geçişi hem anlam, hem de yapı bakımından boşluğu tamamlayan cümledir.

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Soru 13 :

     Most Americans prefer to watch sports from home instead of going to a live sporting event. ___. Approximately 65 percent of Americans aged 55 and older would rather watch sports at home instead of going to a live sporting event. Most Americans would pick the Olympics over the Super Bowl if they could only attend one sporting event in their lifetimes, according to the poll.

 

      A)  The horses are ready for today's big race

      B)  The tendency to want to watch sports at home increases as Americans age

      C)  Some people spend a lot of time studying the forms of the horses

      D)  Some people feel very excited when they are watching the races   

      E)  Horses from all over the world enter for the big races

Cevap 13 : B

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Soru 14 :

On the one hand, technology makes life easier for man, but on the other hand, it endangers his existence.

A) Teknoloji insanın yaşamını kolaylaştırmaktadır, ancak bir taraftan da varlığını tehdit edebilmektedir.

B) İnsan, yaşamını kolaylaştırmak için teknolojiler üretmektedir; fakat bu arada varlığını da tehlikeye atmaktadır.

C) Teknolojik gelişmeyle yaşamını kolaylaştırmaya çalışırken, varlığını tehlikeye sokan yine insanın kendisidir.

D) Teknoloji, bir yandan insanın yaşamını kolaylaştırırken, öte yandan varlığını tehlikeye sokmaktadır.

E) İnsanın, yaşamını kolaylaştırmak için ürettiği teknolojiler, bir taraftan da varlığını tehdit etmektedir.

Cevap 14 : D

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Soru 15 :

      The Times newspaper has three weekly supplements all published and sold separately. These are “The Time Literary Supplement”, “Time Times Education Supplement”, and “The Times Higher Education Supplement” ......... It is devoted almost entirely to book reviews and covers all kinds of new literature.

 

A)    Obviously they influence the way people think to a considerable extent

B)    Glossy weekly magazines dates for special interests

C)    Both of these appeal only to a restricted number of people

D)    Of these the Literary Supplement has the biggest number of readers

E)    They make good use of academic contributors on issues related to education and literature

Cevap 15 : D
Çözüm 15 : Burada da de bir önceki ifadenin destek cümlesi, örneklemesi şeklinde olmalıdır. Buna en uygun ifade ‘D’ şıkkında verilmiştir.

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Soru 16 :

A study concludes that keeping a gun in the home is unlikely to ____ burglars, and homes in neighbourhoods with more guns may be at smaller risk of being burgled.

A) forbid

B) compel

C) prescribe

D) prohibit

E) deter

Cevap 16 : E
Çözüm 16 : deter :caydırmak Fiil caydırmak, yıldırmak, gözünü korkutup vazgeçirmek

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Soru 17 :
Cevap 17 :

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Soru 18 :

   At the start of the twentieth century, Britain was still the greatest world power. By the middle of the century, although still one of the “Big Three”, Britain was clearly weaker than both the United States and the Soviet Union. ----. Its power had ended as quickly as Spain’s had done in the

seventeenth century. One reason for this sudden decline of Britain was the cost and effort of two world wars.

A) Indeed, by the end of the 1970s, Britain was no

longer even among the richest European powers

B) In electronics and technology, Britain is still a

world competitor

C) No one doubts that Britain is living in an age of

uncertainty

D) But the most important reason was the basic

weaknesses in Britain’s industrial power

E) The discovery of oil in the North Sea has given

Britain a great deal of economic advantage

Cevap 18 : A
Çözüm 18 : Boşluktan sonra gelen “Its power had ended as quickly as Spain’s had done in the seventeenth century.” İfade boşluktan önce gelen İngiltere’nin “ilk üç” büyük ülkeden biri olduğu yorumuna göre 1970 lerin sonu ile birlikte İngiltere’nin artık en zengin ülkeler arasında olamayacağını veren A şıkkı buraya uymaktadır.

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Soru 19 :

Hepatitis A is an enterovirus transmitted by the orofecal route, such as contaminated food. It causes an acute form of hepatitis (inflammation of the liver), does not have a chronic stage, and will not cause any permanent damage to the liver. The patient's immune system makes antibodies against Hepatitis A that confer immunity against future infection. A vaccine is available that will prevent infection from hepatitis A for life. Young children who catch hepatitis A often have a milder form of the disease, usually lasting from 1-3 weeks, whereas adults tend to experience a much more severe form of the disease. They are often confined to bed and minimal activity for about 4 weeks and have to stop their work for from one to three months or longer. Many adults take up to 6-12 months and occasionally longer to recover entirely. Symptoms that may be experienced after the first month or two are low immunity: It is much easier to catch minor infections and for these infections to linger longer than they normally would. Many people experience a slow but sure improvement, over this later period. They are generally able to function fairly normally, still needing more sleep and reduced athletic activity. It is common for recovering patients to experience occasional 'off' days, during which they need to rest more. There is no specific treatment for Hepatitis A. Sufferers are advised to rest, avoid fatty foods and alcohol (these may be poorly tolerated for some additional months during the recovery phase and cause minor relapses), eat a well-balanced diet, and stay hydrated.

 The passage does not put forward the idea that ...............

 

A)     low immunity may be experienced by Hepatitis A patients

B)     adults who are infected may need at least six months to recover from Hepatitis A

C)     young children suffering from Hepatitis A have to stay in bed at least one weak

D)     although Hepatitis A is not a deadly disease, people infected may never turn to their normal lives again

E)     if an adult infected has minor infections, it may take him longer to overcome Hepatitis A

 

 

Cevap 19 : D

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Soru 20 :
Cevap 20 :

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Soru 21 : Farmers in many countries utilize antibiotics in two key ways: at full strength to treat animals that are sick and in low doses to fatten meat-producing livestock or to prevent veterinary illnesses. Although even the proper use of antibiotics can inadvertently lead to the spread of drug resistant bacteria, the habit of using a low dose is a formula for disaster: the treatment provides just enough antibiotic to kill some but not all bacteria.The germs that survive are typically those that happen to bear genetic mutations for resisting the antibiotic. They then reproduce and exchange genes with other microbial resisters. As bacteria are found literally everywhere, resistant strains produced in animals eventually find their way into people as well. You could not design a better system for guaranteeing the spread of antibiotic resistance. To cease the spread, Denmark enforced tighter rules on the use of antibiotics in the raising of poultry and other farm animals.The lesson is that improving animal husbandry – making sure that pens, stalls and cages are properly cleaned and giving animals more room or time to mature – offsets the initial negative impact of limiting antibiotic use.
Cevap 21 : C
Çözüm 21 : C) Danimarka’daki sıkı düzenlemeler hem kümes hayvanları hem de insanlar üzerinde antibiyotik kullanımının etkilerini en aza indirgemek için kullanılmaktadır.

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Soru 22 :

______. The faltering economy they inherited was now under additional pressure from those newly unemployed, including the million-man army of the former regime. There were critical shortages of foreign exchange and gold, much of which had been stolen in the final days of the war. There were also at least two million new refugees, nearly 10% of the population. Virtually, the country was in a stole of total bankruptcy.

 

A)  The end of the war in Vietnam brought massive problems to the new leaders of the country

B)  In the first place, all industry was nationalised by the new Vietnamese government

C)  One unexpected problem facing the new government was continuing military activity

D) One solution to the urban problems facing Vietnam was continuing military activity

E)  In their first months in power Vietnam's new leaders succeeded in persuading hundreds of thousands of people to move back to their farms

Cevap 22 : A

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Soru 23 :

78. (I) Laughter, a physiological response to humour, can be broken down into two parts. (II) Both are hindered by an external stimulus. (III) The first is a set of gestures, and the second is the production of sound. (IV) The brain forces to conduct both responses simultaneously. (V) From a physiological standpoint, a 'sensor' in the brain responds to laughter by triggering other neural circuits in the brain, which, in turn, generate more laughter.

A) I    B) II   C) III     D) IV    E) V

Cevap 23 : B

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Soru 24 :

In the past 30 years, our knowledge of the ancient Maya civilization has increased ----- as a result of the decipherment of a newly discovered script.

A)  significantly             

B)  alternatively            

C)  suspiciously

D)  persuasively           

E)  conditionally

Cevap 24 : A
Çözüm 24 : a) significantly: önemli derecede b) alternatively: başka şekilde c) suspiciously: şüpheli durumda d) persuasively: ikna edici şekilde e) conditionally: şartlı olarak Açıklama Bir zarf sorusu: increase: artma fiilini anlamca tamamlayacak bir zarf gereklidir. En uygunu ise “significantly: önemli derecede” dir. İpucu Fiiller kendisinden sonra zarf alır. Gramer Fiili niteleyen bir zarf gerekmektedir. Örnek Can food production increase significantly enough so food remains affordable to the poor?

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Soru 25 :

The most significant political change in eastern

Europe during the late 1980s was the collapse of

communism in East Germany and the unification of

East and West Germany. Although long considered

the most prosperous of the Soviet satellite countries,

East Germany suffered from severe economic

stagnation and environmental degradation. Waves of

East Germans registered their discontent with

worsening conditions by massive illegal emigration to

the West. This exodus together with evidence of

widespread official corruption led to the resignation of

East Germany’s long-time, hard-line premier, Erich

Honecker. His successor, Egon Krenz, promised

reforms, but he was nevertheless faced with

continuing protests and continuing mass emigration.

In the end, on 4 November 1989, the government, in

a move that acknowledged its powerlessness to hold

its citizens captive, opened its border with

Czechoslovakia. This move effectively freed East

Germans to travel to the West. In a matter of days,

the Berlin Wall, which had been the embodiment of

the Cold War, the Iron Curtain, and the division of

East from West, was demolished by groups of

ordinary citizens. Jubilant crowds from both sides

walked through the gaping holes that now permitted

men, women, and children to take the few steps that

symbolized the return to freedom and a chance for

national unity.

 

 As pointed out in the passage, in the late 1980s,----.

A) Honecker and Krenz were fully committed to the

ultimate unification of East and West Germany

B) East Germany began to enjoy so much

prosperity that the other Soviet satellite states

became envious of its economic success

C) the East German government, already corrupt

and disliked by the people, was no longer able to

prevent mass emigration to the West

D) Honecker introduced extremely austere

economic measures in order to improve

worsening conditions and get rid of corruption

E) East Germany adopted a policy of cooperation

with West Germany so that the effects of the

Cold War could be eliminated

 

Cevap 25 : C
Çözüm 25 : Parçada açıkca belirtilen bir ifadeyi bulma sorusu verilmiş, parçada verilen “. In the end, on 4 November 1989, the government, in a move that acknowledged its powerlessness to hold its citizens captive, opened its border with Czechoslovakia.” ifadesinden Doğu Alman hükümetinin artık vatandaşlarını esir gibi tutamaz oldukları anlaşılıyor. Bunu da en iyi “C” şıkkındaki ifade vermektedir.

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Soru 26 :

As the population of Asia’s wild tigers has declined over the years, ----.

A) the improved health of Thailand’s forests suggests that the tiger population could continue to grow

B) it is known that global alarm for the species first sounded in 1969 following a peak in the tiger skin trade

C) they are also regarded as powerful swimmers and can supplement their diets with marine life

D) these legendary animals have become a thing of the fable as much as reality

E) they are not picky about their food and environment like pandas 

Cevap 26 : D
Çözüm 26 : As the population of Asia’s wild tigers has declined over the years, these legendary animals have become a thing of the fable as much as reality. Asya'nın yaban kaplanlarının nüfusu yıllar boyunca azaldığından, Bu efsanevi hayvanlar bir masal gerçeği kadar bir şey haline geldi.

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Soru 27 :

The long-expected decline in the dollar is now well under way. For years economists have predicted that America's huge current-account deficit would eventually cause its currency to plunge. So far the dollar's slide has been fairly gradual: it is down by 13% in trade-weighted terms over the past year, though it has dropped by almost twice as much against the euro since its 2001 peak. As the decline seemed to pick up speed this week, John Snow, George Bush's Treasury Secretary, declared that he favours a 'strong dollar policy'. That was surely the wrong answer, even leaving aside the debatable issue of whether cabinet secretaries can influence the level of exchange tales. A weaker, not a stronger dollar, is what the world needs now - so long as policymakers elsewhere respond appropriately. America promoted a strong dollar throughout the 1990s, when inflation was still thought to be the main enemy. Today it makes less sense. Even after its recent slide, the dollar seems overvalued. Moreover, with ample space capacity in America, deflation looks a bigger risk than inflation.

 

    It is stressed in the passage that for the American economy, —.

 

         A)     John Snow's policies promise a great deal of hope

         B)     it is not inflation but deflation that in fact may pose the more serious problem

         C)     the global level of exchange rates constitutes a major threat

         D)     and for the world economy, a strong dollar is of vital importance

         E)      policy makers agree that deflation has been responsible for many of the problems

Cevap 27 : B

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Soru 28 :

A market economy is based on the principles of supply and demand, and lets business ____ or fail without much interaction from the government.

A) abuse          

B) address

C) adore          

D) admit

E) survive

Cevap 28 : E
Çözüm 28 : hayatta kalmak, kalmak, dayanmak, sağ kalmak, daha uzun yaşamak

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Soru 29 :

Brian: The aim of this article, apparently, is to show that Shakespeare isn’t as special as he’s made

out to be!

Fred:- ----

Brian:

- Well; it points out that Shakespeare’s King Lear and Cervantes’ Don Quixote were written in the

same year, and then asks which is the best?

Fred:

- Yes. A tricky question. Thought-provoking, too.

A) I don’t want to hear any more!

B) I shan’t bother to read it!

C) How does it manage to do that?

D) That’s the fashionable approach at the moment!

E) Didn’t Marlowe write his plays?

Cevap 29 : C
Çözüm 29 : Brian’ın ilk cümlesi Shakespeare’in gerçekte o kadar özel olmadığını belirtiyor. Fred, böyle bir yoruma karşılık ‘C’ şıkkındaki “How does it manage to do that?” ifadesiyle bir soru yöneltmiş olmalı. Brian tekrar King Lear ve Cervantes’in aynı yıllarda yazıldığını söylüyor. Gerek konu akışı, gerekse soru-cevap ilişkisinden doğru ifadenin ‘C’ şıkkı olduğunu buluyoruz.

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Soru 30 :

This project aims at providing a new look for Fener through improving the living standards of the inhabitants and the rehabilitation of housing and infrastructure.

 

A) Fener’e yeni bir görünüm kazandırılabilmesi için, orada yaşayanların yaşam standartlarının yükseltilmesi ve binalar ile altyapının düzeltilmesi gerekmektedir.

B) Bu projenin amaçlarından biri olan Fener’e yeni bir görünüm kazandırma, orada yaşayanların yaşam standartlarını yükselterek ve binalar ile alt yapıyı düzelterek gerçekleştirilecektir.

C) Bu proje, bölge sakinlerinin yaşam standartlarını yükselterek ve konutlar ile altyapıyı düzelterek, Fener’e yeni bir görünüm kazandırmayı amaçlamaktadır.

D)    Bu proje, Fener’e yeni bir görünüm kazandırmak için, bölge sakinlerinin yaşam standartlarını yükseltmeyi ve konutlar ile altyapıyı düzeltmeyi amaçlamaktadır.

E) Fener’e yeni bir görünüm kazandırma projesinin hayata geçmesi için, bölge sakinlerinin yaşam standartlarının yükseltilmesi ile birlikte, konutlar ile altyapının düzeltilmesi gerekmektedir.

Cevap 30 : C

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Soru 31 :

All the facilities of the company will be linked by a satellite broadcast system so that employees can see and speak with each other during annual meetings.

 

A) Şirketin bir uydu yayın sistemi ile bağlı bütün tesislerinde çalışanlar, yıllık toplantılar sırasından birbirlerini görebilecek ve birbirleriyle konuşabileceklerdir.

B) Şirketin sağladığı bütün kolaylıklar, yıllık toplantılar sırasında birbirini görebilen ve birbiriyle konuşabilen çalışanlar için bir uydu yayın sistemi ile bağlanacaktır.

C) Şirketin bütün tesisleri, çalışanların yıllık toplantılar sırasında birbirlerini görebilmeleri ve birbirleriyle konuşabilmeleri için, bir uydu yayın sistemi ile bağlanacaktır.

D) Şirketin bütün tesisleri, çalışanların yıllık toplantılar sırasında birbirini görebildiği ve birbiriyle konuşabildiği bir uydu yayın sistemi ile bağlanacaktır.

E) Şirketin, bir uydu yayın sistemi ile birbirine bağlı bütün tesisleri, çalışanların yıllık toplantılar sırasında birbirini görebilmesini ve birbiriyle konuşabilmesini mümkün kılmaktadır.

Cevap 31 : C

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Soru 32 :
Cevap 32 :

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Soru 33 :

____ , the population of Vienna increased sharply.

A)  Even though many of Vienna's famous parks include monuments

B)  When they used it against Germanic tribes

C)  Although they were rebuilding ties with their Eastern neighbours

D) If the city itself is composed of 23 districts

E)  Due to the industrialization and immigration from other parts of the Empire

Cevap 33 : E

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Soru 34 :

The project team spent _______ time analyzing existing work processes, looking for opportunities for improved efficiency.

A) accurate

B) considerable

C) adamant

D) accessible

E) separate

Cevap 34 : B

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Soru 35 : The woodland frog is the only animal able to survive after it's been frozen. These frogs live north of the Artic circle and survive for weeks in a frozen state. Glucose in their blood acts as a kind of antifreeze that concentrates on the frogs' vital organs, protecting them from damage while the rest of the body freezes solid. When ice forms on the frog's skin its heart may slow until it stops completely, making it appear dead. Although up to 65 percent of its body water can get frozen, its cells aren't. What freezes is the water outside the cells. Once the outside temperature rises the frog 'comes back to life' as if nothing happened.
Cevap 35 : C

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Soru 36 :

      Janet      : I'm a little worried about Kate. She's been looking terrible lately.

    Norman  : .......................

    Janet      : She says she's been too busy, but I think I convinced her to make an

                                       appointment for this week.

    Norman   : With that tough work schedule of hers, chances are it’s just

                                 exhaustion, but it’s best to get it checked out just in case.

 

A)   Yes, as she has been on a diet to lose weight before the wedding, she looks so slim and beautiful now.

B)   You noticed it too? I was shocked at how pale and gaunt she was. Has she been to a doctor? 

C)   You think so? I think her dress was rather old-fashioned.

D)   No, she looks great in my opinion. I think you’re just jealous now that she is thinner than you.

E)   I agree. We should really talk to her and see what the problem between them is. 

Cevap 36 : B

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Soru 37 :

The general feeling in the court was that several of the witnesses were --- information that could have a direct bearing upon the case.

A)  disrupting                B)   withholding

C)  declining                  D)  expressing

E)  avoiding

Cevap 37 : B
Çözüm 37 : a) disrupting: rahatsız edici,üzücü b) withold: tutmak, saklamak c) decline: azalmak, düşmek d) express: ifade etmek e) avoid: kaçınmak Açıklama Soruda” genel olarak davayı etkileyebilecek bilginin tanıklar tarafından söylenmediği, gizli tutulduğu" ifade edilmektedir. Bir “fiil” sorusu. İpucu “withhold information: bilinenin açıklanmayıp gizli tutulması

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Soru 38 :

  Satellite tracking of sharks has at last put an end to a 50-year-old assumption about their habits. — . Instead, they travel vast distances all year round in search of zooplankton, their favourite food.

 

       A)   Our knowledge concerning the habits of sharks has increased immensely during this period      

       B)  Some assumptions never do get tested

 C)   In this respect sharks are quite unlike whales

  D)   It has now been finally established that they do not hibernate

  E)   Such an assumption was easy enough to discredit

Cevap 38 : D

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Soru 39 :
Cevap 39 :
Çözüm 39 : ÇÖZÜMLEME: C ÇEVİRİSİ: Genellikle 20.yüz yılın en büyük bestecisi olduğu düşünülen Igor Stravinskys’nin uzun yaşamı kıtaları, kültürleri, çağları kapsar. A) fetch – gidip almak, getirmek B) reverse – ters çevirmek C) span – yaşamak, hayatı kapsamak D) magnify – büyütmek E) acquire – elde etmek, kazanmak İPUCU: Boşluktan sonra gelen nesne durumundaki “continents, cultures and eras “ “kıtaları, kültürleri, çağlar” isim grupları ile bütünleşecek; cümlecik başındaki “Igor Stravinsky’s long life” “Igor Stravinskysinin uzun ya-şamı “ ile anlamlı bir cümle oluşturacak yüklem C şıkkındaki “span= kapsa-mak”(stretch from one point another) olacaktır. Diğer fiiller anlamca bu boşluğa uygun düşmemektedir.

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Soru 40 :

People suffering from chronic depression need to be given the right psychotherapies
----.

A) in order that they get rid of this disease as soon as possible
B) so that they didn’t suffer anymore from back pain
C) which are commonly seen especially in middle-aged people
D) because they didn’t want it to cause any more problems
E) what causes this modern disease to be so common

Cevap 40 : A

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Soru 41 :

I could see that things in my room had been _____.

A) disclosed

B) disposed

C) disgusted

D) displaced

E) dismissed

Cevap 41 : D

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Soru 42 :

Anthony Powell, the contemporary British novelist, shows in his writing great familiarity with the work of Proust while avoiding much direct ---- to him.

A)   interest                   

B)   dependence

C) quotation                               

D) reference

E)   obsession

Cevap 42 : D
Çözüm 42 : 1. A) interest: ilgi B) dependence: bağımlılık C) quotation: alıntı, aktarma, iktibas D) reference: referans, başvuru E) obsession: takıntı, saplantı AÇIKLAMA: D Bir isim bulma sorusu verilmiş. Anlamca (bağlama uyan) en uygun kelime seçilir. Anthony Powell, Proust ile eserlerinde benzerlikle olmasına rağmen doğrudan referans almamış. İPUCU: sorulan kelimenin aldığı ilgece dikkat edilir.

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Soru 43 : If you are suffering from high stress levels, or wish to wind down after a tiring day, it is generally ____ to have a change of scene.
Cevap 43 : advisable

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Soru 44 : Autism is considered among mental disorders and shows (17) ---- in clearly abnormal social interaction, loss of the ability (18) ----, odd interests and behaviour. (19) ---- the specific (20) ---- of autism has not been explained yet, heredity seems to be important. Autistic people show delays in social interaction, inability to use language with a common onset (21) ---- age 3 years.
Cevap 44 : B

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Soru 45 :

The more technologically enhanced we become, the more we are going to (22) ______ from people in the developing world who have never (23) ______ made a phone call. As scientists we must think of imaginative ways (24) ______ the developing world can leap forward from the 19th century into the 21th century. (25) ______ the gap never will be bridged and we (26) ______ ourselves in a world that really is unsustainable.

23.

A)   even                        B)  but

C)  still                           D)  just

E)  enough

 

Cevap 45 : A

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Soru 46 :

____ the surprise of the archeologists, the structures turned out to be the remains ____ two domed tombs, each over a thousand years old.

 

         A)     To / of

         B)     At / from

         C)     For / by

         D)     With / over

         E)      By / through

Cevap 46 : A
Çözüm 46 : the remains of two domed tombs: İki kubbeli mezar kalıntıları isim tamlamasından yola çıkarak A şıkkını buluruz.

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Soru 47 :

Warsaw is rich  in museums and historic sights_____

A) where the streets are less crowded than most European cities

B)   because the inhabitants of the city are proud of their history

C)  although most of them were damaged during World War II

D)  when it finally became the capital city of Poland in 1596

E) because Warsaw is visited by thousands of  tourists every year

Cevap 47 : C
Çözüm 47 : “Varşova müzeler ve tarihi yerler açısından zengindir.” Bu yargının dayandırılacağı yan fikir ne olabilir ? C şıkkında verilen “2.Dünya Savaşında müzelerin çoğu zarar görmesine rağmen” ifadesi anlam olarak ana cümleciği tamamlamaktadır. İPUÇLARI : “most of them= museums and historic sights” “although” bağlacı ayrıca zıtlık verir.Bununla başlayan yan cümlecik olumsuz anlam taşıması,ana cümleciğin ise buna karşın olumlu olması “complex sentence” yapısını oluşturmaktadır.Ayrıca verilen “rich” ile “demaged” sıfatları bir zıtlık verdiği için bir ipucu sayılabilir.

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Soru 48 :

His shortage of tolerance quite often caused him to break his friends’ hearts.

 

A)  Since he is not very tolerant, his heart gets easily broken by his friends’ attitudes.

B)  It’s not rare that he broke his friends’ hearts with his limited tolerance.

C)  He often breaks his friends’ hearts as he doesn’t have much tolerance.

D) Since his friends broke his heart very often, he lost his tolerance.

E)  He can’t be considered very tolerant as he often broke most of his friends’ hearts.

Cevap 48 : C
Çözüm 48 : as he doesn’t have much tolerance.

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Soru 49 :
Cevap 49 :
Çözüm 49 : A) distasteful : offensive- antipatik B) cordial: warm- samimi C) inhospitable: unfriendly-soğuk D) persuasive: influential-inandırıcı E) discreet : tedbirli Bacteria are truly remarkable: Bakteriler gerçekten dikkat çekicidir. in terms of their adaptations to extreme environments: Zor şartlara uyum açısından their abilities to survive in parts of Earth :Dünyanın …yerlerinde canlı kalabilme bakımından that are ---- to other forms of life : diğer yaşam biçimlerine (canlılara) uygunsuz olan yerler… İPUCU : Bakteriler diğer canlıları için yaşamaya uygun olmayan (inhospitable) yerlere bile uyum sağlamaktadır.

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Soru 50 :
Cevap 50 :
Çözüm 50 : ÇÖZÜMLEME: D ÇEVİRİSİ: Havai açıklarında yunus ve balinaları korumak için Kaliforniya’daki bir mahkeme bölgede Amerikan deniz kuvvetlerinin güçlü radar kullanmasını geçici olarak yasaklamıştır. İPUCU: “---- the coast of Hawaii” yapısını tamamlayacak en uygun yapı “off” ilgecidir. “Off the coast of Hawaii” Havai kıyılarının açıklarında “a military exercise” için en uygun ilgeç ise “during” olacaktır. During a military exercise: bir askeri bir tatbikat sırasında (YDS'de geçiş sıklığı:10-15)

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