4. CÜMLE TAMAMLAMA
Üye girişi yapmadan sayfa içeriğini göremezsiniz.
Üye girişi yapmadan sayfa içeriğini göremezsiniz.
You don’t have to take both the big torch and the small torch with you.
A) If I were you, I would take the bigger torch instead of taking them both.
B) You mustn’t take both the big torch and the small torch if you ask me.
C) In my opinion, you need neither the big nor the small torch.
D) You needn’t have taken both of the torches with you.
E) Just take either the big torch or the small one; you don’t need them both.
(I) On 26 July 1956, Egypt seized the Suez Canal. (II) Egypt’s president at the time, Colonel Gamal Abdel Nasser, announced the nationalization of the Suez Canal Company. (III) His main aim was to provide funding for the construction of the Aswan High Dam. (IV) Violence is endemic in the Middle East even as the geopolitical landscape is changing rapidly. (V) His unilateral decision led to the invasion of the Canal area by a joint British and French force.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
---- for human beings have a strong need to put their experiences and problems into words.
A) It allows too much time for the concentration to fail when listening
B) To be a good listener requires great skills of concentration to be gained through practice
C) Listening is a complex skill as well as often such a hard task
D) The average speed is about 125 words per minute, which is not fast enough for the brain
E) Everyone appreciates someone who is willing to listen to their troubles and joys
Nearly fifteen years after South Africa’s democratic overthrow of apartheid, the country is facing growing (17) ---- over the rise of “economic apartheid” and the way it (18) ---- millions of South Africans in the same,if not a worsening economic position than they endured prior to 1994. (19) ---- South African government statistics, the average black household has become 15% poorer over the last fourteen years, while an average white household has seen its wealth grow (20) ---- some 19%. There has been a 20% decrease in the income of the poorest 50% of South Africans, and black South Africans have lost
(21) ---- two million jobs over the same period.
21.
A) yet B) mostly C) hardly
D) nearly E) also
Ortaçağ haritaları Hollanda’nın neredeyse yarısını su altında gösterir, ama o zamandan beri denizden geniş alanlar kazanılmıştır.
A) In medieval maps nearly half of the Netherlands is under water, but since then the sea has withdrawn from large areas.
B) Large areas of what is now the Netherlands have often been claimed from the sea, but in medieval maps they were under water.
C) Nearly half of the Netherlands does not exist on medieval maps but later large areas were
recovered from the sea.
D) Medieval maps show that large areas of the Netherlands used to be under the sea, but they have since been reclaimed.
E) Medieval maps show nearly half of the Netherlands under water, but since then large areas have been claimed from the sea.
The Cirrus SR20 was an attractive plane — people interested in learning to fly, and it could also serve effectively as an air taxi — short-haul routes.
A) between / over B) to / at C) towards/in
D) among /under E) for / on
The bird seeds found in pet stores typically do not have as many nutrients as the seeds parrots eat in their natural habitat, so they should be a small part of a domestic parrot's diet. ____. Pellets have more nutrients than bird seeds and should account for at least half of a parrot's diet. There are many nutritious fruit and vegetable choices for parrots, including mangoes, berries, pineapple, oranges, kale, green beans, peppers and corn.
A) The parrot with its vivid green and red feathers is more brightly coloured than the black mynah bird
B) Parrots can be picky eaters and may choose seeds over healthier options if given the choice
C) Both mynah birds and parrots make excellent pets
D) Some people specialize in teaching them tricks
E) Mynah birds can imitate human vowel sounds better than parrots but parrots can remember a larger vocabulary
According to the passage, once the effects of acid rain started to become apparent, ___ .
A) acid was blamed for every kind of misfortune
B) rainwater was monitored at locations across Europe
C) efforts were made to suppress the extent of the problem
D) people everywhere began to panic
E) international conferences were immediately held in many European countries
Today a very wide spectrum of biological scientists are needed, both to develop the biotechnology of
the next millennium and to ensure the _____ of life on our planet.
A) duration
B) conservation
C) process
D) explanation
E) exhaustion
---- is both naive and short-sighted.
A) Simply by changing the overnight interest rates
B) Assuming we can control the fluctuation in the market
C) By means of the measures proposed by the cabinet
D) After having been attacked by two muggers
E) Tolerate the kind of mistakes made by the new clerk
A ) was forced
B) is forced
C) has been forced
D) would have forced
E) would be forced
Everbody belives that his industrious character, motivation to work and .... personality will give him more respect than now.
A) reluctant
B) adverse
C) pleasant
D) erroneous
E) offensive
In Britain today every household with a TV set must, by law, pay for a licence, which costs about the same for a year as a popular newspaper every day. A few people, including those with non-colour TV pay less. ______. Another important source is the selling of its productions to other broadcasting stations.
A) The BBC enjoyed a monopoly until 1954
B) Unlike the press, the BBC has rarely been accused of being partial
C) The new payments are mainly compulsory subscription to the BBC, which derives nearly all of its funds from this source
D) News programmes and films still attract the largest audiences
E) Since the 1970s most British households have had TV sets able to receive channels
The evolution of a parliamentary democracy ---came about over a long period of time and ---then the process was a rough one.
A) simply / as B) only / even
C) hardly / since D) just / up to
E) really / so
Colours, sounds and smells are always present in the material world but are meaningless to us ----.
A) although separate analyses of art and mind lead to a misunderstanding of each
B) yet the things we cannot perceive with our five senses are called ‘abstract notions’
C) so we have specific knowledge of the brain as reflected by neurological principles
D) whether we are just beginning to understand these natural processes
E) unless they first activate our senses and are then represented as cognitive events
The editorial ____ has decided to bring out new editions of the old classics.
A) display
B) chair
C) card
D) panel
E) board
Egypt is one of the five most ____ countries in the world to rising water levels.
A) conceited
B) insufficient
C) vulnerable
D) informative
E) charming
As I told you before she loves this city and ___ she had discovered some special music stores there for buying Reggae and Ragga records.
A) furthermore
B) otherwise
C) nevertheless
D) however
E) instead
A) 1893’te dünyada kadınlara ilk seçme hakkı verilen
ülke Yeni Zelanda’dır.
B) Dünyada kadınlara 1893’te ilk seçme hakkını veren
ülke Yeni Zelanda olmuştur.
C) Yeni Zelanda, dünyada, kadınlara 1893’te seçme
hakkı veren ilk ülkeydi.
D) Dünyada kadınlara ilk seçme hakkı, 1893’te Yeni
Zelanda’da verilmiştir.
E) Kadınlara 1893’te seçme hakkı verilen dünyadaki
ilk ülke, Yeni Zelanda idi.
European companies are stepping up their
investment in the Libyan gas sector, as the
Libyan government is increasingly ---- to
welcome them.
A) tentative B) essential
C) obvious D) similar
E) keen
Their job was to try and get information,and also to ____ our own work here.
A) increase B) disrupt C) consume
D) involve E) expand
James :- Have you been to the Dali exhibition?
Rodney :- ----
James :- Why is that?
Rodney :- I don’t like being caught up in a crowd when I’m looking at paintings.
A) I certainly have. And I hope to go again soon.
B) Not yet. I don’t go to such exhibitions till they’ve
been going for some time.
C) I was there at the opening. What about you?
D) Yes. I was surprised at how few large paintings
there were.
E) Of course. And it was quite an experience.
People living in Pompeii had witnessed small earthquakes several years before the famous (22)
---- of Mt. Vesuvius, which had already caused serious structural damage (23) ---- the houses, and in August 79, all the wells of the town dried up; but these warnings (24) ----. On the day of the catastrophe, the date was, (25) ---- coincidentally, (26) ---- of the festival of the Roman god of fire.
24.
A) had ignored
B) ignored
C) were ignored
D) had been ignoring
E) have been ignored
There is an implication in the passage that ____.
A) malformation of the heart valves are only stenosed valves
B) valve disease can develop before birth
C) fatigue is not the real symptom of heart valve disorder
D) the cause of valve disease can be a childhood attack of rheumatic fever
E) sometimes the cause of valve disease is unknown
Helium, the lightest of the inert gases, was discovered in 1868 ______ .
A) until its importance was recognized in scientific research at low temperatures
B) as liquid helium has many remarkable qualities which are only imperfectly understood
C) when spectrographic investigations disclosed an unknown yellow line in the chromosphere of the sun
D) before studies into atomic structure would be realized
E) though two of its stable isotopes exist as liquids right down to the absolute zero
A) had announced / pulled
B) announces / would have pulled
C) announced / had pulled
D) is announcing / has pulled
E) has announced / was pulling
Since the chemical composition of the atmosphere ---- mostly by human activities, global warming ---- to continue.
A) altered / was supposed
B) was altering / had supposed
C) is altered / has supposed
D) was altered / had been supposed
E) has been altered / is supposed
Among the problems facing bridge engineers, the most serious ones are those of ______ and repair.
A) improvement B) reassessment
C) determination D) distinction
E) maintenance
In the opinion of the author of the passage, the 2000 decade ----.
A) differs very little from the decade of Reagan, Thatcher and the Yuppies
B) inherited a failing global economy from the previous decade
C) is far more moral than the preceding one
D) still admires the values of the business leaders of the 1990s and the books they wrote
E) is fast losing its idealism and growing more and more like previous decades
A) whose B) which
C) what D) thus
E) whether
D) captured E) are capturing
_____ that is used to treat signs of the common cold, allergies and hay fever.
A) average velocity is the displacement of an object
B) Speed is a scalar quantity and is given
C) in physics, power is the rate at which work is done
D) an antihistamine had been used to treat cold and allergy symptoms
E) the Doxylamine succinate is an antihistamine
(I) While there is a general tendency for children to conform to the values and attitudes of other members of the peer group, there are wide variations in the strength of this tendency. (II) Girls are more likely to conform to the peer group suggestions than boys, and low status group members are more likely to conform than leaders. (Ill) The child's contact with his peers also expands greatly during the school years. (IV) Furthermore, individual personality factors may play a role. (V) Dependent and anxious children are more conforming than non-dependent, non-anxious peers.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
Hepatitis A is an enterovirus transmitted by the orofecal route, such as contaminated food. It causes an acute form of hepatitis (inflammation of the liver), does not have a chronic stage, and will not cause any permanent damage to the liver. The patient's immune system makes antibodies against Hepatitis A that confer immunity against future infection. A vaccine is available that will prevent infection from hepatitis A for life. Young children who catch hepatitis A often have a milder form of the disease, usually lasting from 1-3 weeks, whereas adults tend to experience a much more severe form of the disease. They are often confined to bed and minimal activity for about 4 weeks and have to stop their work for from one to three months or longer. Many adults take up to 6-12 months and occasionally longer to recover entirely. Symptoms that may be experienced after the first month or two are low immunity: It is much easier to catch minor infections and for these infections to linger longer than they normally would. Many people experience a slow but sure improvement, over this later period. They are generally able to function fairly normally, still needing more sleep and reduced athletic activity. It is common for recovering patients to experience occasional 'off' days, during which they need to rest more. There is no specific treatment for Hepatitis A. Sufferers are advised to rest, avoid fatty foods and alcohol (these may be poorly tolerated for some additional months during the recovery phase and cause minor relapses), eat a well-balanced diet, and stay hydrated.
According to the passage, a patient recovering from Hepatitis A should ...............
A) do physical exercise every day
B) be kept in quarantine
C) drink as much water as he/she can
D) have fast food and a little wine
E) eat only vegetables and fruit
The UN Security Council sanctions need to be ____ without delay.
A) endured
B) enclosed
C) employed
D) encountered
E) enacted
Europe and Japan do not use fuel-economy standards to any significant degree, but instead rely principally on high taxes to reduce gas consumption. Their average tax is more than $2 per gallon, while in the US, federal gas taxes are only 18¢ per gallon and average state taxes 22¢ per gallon. Higher prices at the pump resulting from higher taxes increase consumer demand for cars with better fuel economy. They also encourage consumers to reduce their driving. Research shows that federal taxes on gasoline would have to increase by a bit less than 50¢ per gallon to cut gasoline consumption in the US. Although a 50¢ increase is a lot compared with the present average total tax of 40¢, it would raise retail gas prices to only a little more than $2 per gallon, tax included. This is far below prices in Europe and Japan. Even if federal taxes on gas were doubled, US retail gas prices would still be much below those in other developed nations.
According to the passage, efforts have been made ------.
A) to compare the levels of fuel consumption as well as fuel prices in Europe
B) to assess what price increases would lead to a significant reduction in fuel consumption in the US
C) to give more appeal to public transport
D) to establish what vehicle types consume less fuel
E) to develop fuel-efficient vehicles for sale in the US
(I) An interesting development of recent times in the world of literature has been the revival of the short story. (II) For three decades or more, this genre had really gone into a decline. (III) Magazines, in order to survive at all, found it increasingly necessary to publish non-fiction, not fiction. (IV) Of these, Oscar Wilde's stories were perhaps the most popular of all. (V) Moreover book publishers would only consider short story collections if the author already had a substantial success as a novelist.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
Venezuela's president Hugo Chávez is using his country's oil wealth to ____ a sphere of influence in Latin America.
A) cover
B) correct
C) crash
D) crave
E) create