Misyonumuz
Her şey yeniden başlıyor. İngilizce öğretimini yeniden dizayn ediyoruz. Yanlışlar düzeltiliyor. Zaman kaybı ve para kaybı ortadan kaldırılıyor. Hedefe doğru hızlı,güvenli ve ekonomik yönteme yakında kavuşacaksınız!
Her şey yeniden başlıyor. İngilizce öğretimini yeniden dizayn ediyoruz. Yanlışlar düzeltiliyor. Zaman kaybı ve para kaybı ortadan kaldırılıyor. Hedefe doğru hızlı,güvenli ve ekonomik yönteme yakında kavuşacaksınız!
A) because
B) unless
C) despite
D) as
E) however
Büyük miktarda böcek tüketen yarasaların yardımı olmazsa çiftçiler daha fazla böcek ilacı kullanmak zorunda kalabilirler, ki bu da çevre kaygılarını arttırır ve sebze-meyve fiyatlarını yükseltir.
A) Without the help of bats, which consume huge quantities of insects, farmers may have to use more insecticide, raising environmental worries and pushing up food prices.
B) Farmers will need to use more insecticide, which may or may not raise environmental concerns as well as increase food prices, without the help of bats consuming huge quantities of insects.
C) Farmers' use of insecticides may double environmental worries as well as food prices without the help of bats that consume huge amounts of insects.
D) With the help of bats, consuming great amounts of insects, farmers may be forced to use more insecticide, which might raise environmental worries and push up food prices.
E) If the bats do not help farmers by eating huge quantities of insects, more insecticide can be used to kill the insects, which may eventually
raise environmental concerns and food prices.
Wildfires are an important environmental hazard in many geographical areas. Those areas most prone to wildfires have wet seasons followed by dry seasons. Vegetation that grows and accumulates during the wet season dries out enough during the dry season to burn easily. When lightning hits the ground, it
ignites the dry organic material, and a fire spreads through the area. Actually fires have several effects on the environment. First, burning frees the minerals that are locked in organic matter. The ashes remaining after a fire are rich in otassium, phosphorus, calcium, and other minerals essential for plant growth. Thus, vegetation flourishes following a fire. Second, fire removes plant cover and exposes the soil, which stimulates the germination of seeds requiring bare soil, and encourages the growth of shade-intolerant plants. Third, fire can cause increased soil erosion because it removes plant cover, leaving the soil more vulnerable to wind and water.
43. According to the passage, soil erosion ----.
A) is undoubtedly the most adverse effect that wildfires have on areas where plant cover is thick
due to heavy vegetation
B) can happen in an area which, due to wildfires, has lost its plant cover, whereby the soil has become exposed to wind and water
C) can be prevented in areas prone to wildfires just as strict measures are taken to maintain adequate plant cover
D) extensively undermines environmental sustainability because it not only removes plant
cover, but also prevents plant growth
E) is mainly caused by wind and water, which destroy the plant cover of an area and turn the area into an arid land
In Europe, _____ , air traffic continued to increase but at a slower rate than in recent years.
A) because
B) unless
C) despite
D) as
E) however
The building materials used in many homes and offices are not people-friendly since
they ---- gases that are hazardous to people.
A) give off B) fed up with
C) care for D) look back on
E) fall behind
The causes of World War II were rooted in the peace
settlement at Versailles in 1919-1920. The peace had
created as many problems as it had solved. The
senior Allied heads of state yielded to demands that
involved annexing German territory and creating new
states out of the eastern European empires. In doing
so, the peacemakers created fresh bitterness and
conflict. The Versailles treaty and its champions,
such as US President Woodrow Wilson, proclaimed
the principle of self-determination for the peoples of
eastern and southern Europe. Yet the new states
created by the treaty crossed ethnic boundaries,
involved political compromises, and frustrated many
of the expectations they had raised. The unsteady
new boundaries would be redrawn by force in the
1930s. The Allied powers also kept up the naval
blockade against Germany after the end of World
War I. This forced the new German government to
accept harsh terms that deprived Germany of its
political power in Europe. The blockade and its
consequences created grievances that made the
German people feel angry and completely humiliated.
It is clear from the passage that, contrary to
Allied expectations, ----.
A) the Germans were able to overcome the
grievances caused by the naval blockade
B) the peace deal made at Versailles brought about
new hostilities and conflicts
C) Germany’s political power in Europe became
further strengthened by the Versailles treaty
D) President Wilson was worried about the political
future of the new states in eastern Europe
E) Germany and the new east European states
soon realized they had much in common and
established good relationships
James : Let’s go out tonight. Where would you like to go?
Helen : _____________.
James : Good idea! Which one?
Helen : The Japanese one.
A) You choose. You eat out more than I do.
B) Anywhere, so long as the food is good.
C) Will there be time for a quick snack before the film starts?
D) Well, certainly not that place you took me to last week!
It can be inferred from the passage that, once a poet has achieved the basic core of his poem, ----.
A) the creative process is complete
B) he tends to lose interest in it
C) he should wait a while before transcribing it onto a blank sheet of paper
D) aesthetic principles may help him to intensify and complete it
E) he must start to examine it for flaws and then remove them
(21)---- there are dozens of indigenous languages spoken throughout South America, this is, with the (22)---- of Portuguese-speaking Brazil, a Spanishspeaking continent. However, the Spanish one hears in South America does not always conform (23)----what one has learned in the classroom or heard on a cassette, and even competent Spanish-speakers find it takes a bit of getting used to. (24)---- the odd differences in pronunciation, words from native languages as well as various European languages (25)---- the different dialects of South American Spanish, giving them each their own unique character.
21.
A) If B) Although C) When
D) Whereas E) Just as
(I) The world's population continues to increase. (II) And despite the rise in high-tech agriculture, 800 million people don't get enough to eat. (III) Admittedly, that's often due to a lack of money - the world actually produces enough for everyone, at least for now. (IV) In many African countries, famine has been a major concern for -the United Nations. (V) But by 2050 we will have 9 billion mouths to feed, 3 billion more than today.
A) I
B) II
C) III
D) IV
E) V
---- the 47th anniversary of Winston Churchill’s death, historians are reassessing the complex figure who carried Britain ---- its darkest times.
A) From / with B) At / of C)To / for D) On / through E) About / in
A) subsequently B) widely C) unanimously
D) earnestly E) extensively
(I) Good reading involves criticism, for choice necessitates judgement. (II) In a good story every element works with every other element for the accomplishment of the central purpose. (III) Yet there are no easy rules for literary judgement. (IV) Such judgement depends ultimately on our perceptivity, intelligence, and experience. (V) It is a product of how much and how alertly we have lived and how much and how well we have read.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
Automated systems have been incorporated into production lines and machines for years. _____. Tasks that are time-consuming or inconvenient are often incorporated into systems. Some manufacturing companies will work to develop automated systems that can handle jobs that would be difficult for a human to do.
A) He is responsible for introducing automation there
B) In the future, perhaps, everything will be done by machines
C) The main purpose of an automated system is to help speed up a process
D) Today we have gone half-way: the assembly line
E) The work is very difficult and you need a two-year training period
As in North America and the Caribbean, all sorts of problems such as hunting, pollution, and destruction of habitats threaten wildlife across the ____ populated countries of Europe.
A) densely
B) thickly
C) tensely
D) thinly
E) invulnerably
Brian : Have the police asked for your version of the story yet?
Peter : No, not yet. But they did say I should try to avoid discussing
the matter.
Brian : _____
Peter : Did they really? It all seems extremely serious.
A) They have begun saying that to everyone, but to no effect.
B) Well, we do try not to. But it is on everyone’s mind.
C) They told me the same thing.
D) I gave my version yesterday. But they didn’t seem interested.
Cross-border shopping is a fundamental right under EU law and ---- as a form of tax evasion.
A) must not have been regarded
B) had not been regarded
C) should not be regarded
D) would not have been regarded
E) was not being regarded
One has to walk 24 km to visit all of the 322 galleries of the Winter Palace and the rest of the State Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg,
It is clearly stated in the passage that the Winter Palace ----.
A) is larger than a whole city block
B) has always held works of art
C) houses all the 20th century art in the Hermitage collection
D) was occupied for many years before it became a museum
E) was originally built as a home for the Empress and her family
Exercise involves a call for more oxygen and ,if the heart is not trained to ____ a full volume of blood with each beat.
A) demolish
B) denote
C) denounce
D) deliver
E) depart
When you need to criticize your child, your criticism will prove more _____ if you choose the place and time suitably.
A) impulsive
B) unwise
C) reckless
D) imprudent
E) effective
If we ---- so much time in the shops, I ---- the second half of the match at least.
A) didn’t waste / could watch
B) hadn’t wasted / could have watched
C) don’t waste / might watch
D) hadn’t been wasting / could watch
E) weren’t wasting / may watch
There are, apparently, sufficient raw materials at hand on the moon to turn it into the shipbuilding capital of solar system. Building shuttles and satellites on the moon would allow them to be launched from the low-gravity lunar surface .........
A) This would mean that less fuel and, thus, less money would be needed
B) The amount and variety of the mineral deposits on the moon have yet to be assessed
C) The potential for solar energy on the moon is unlimited
D) Other companies are particularly interested in the helium deposits on the moon
E) Iron will thus be the first mineral to be mined on the moon
The
future energy security.
A) whereas
B) who
C) as
D) whereby
E) that
In order to ____ this theory, we carried out a number of experiments.
A) contest
B) engage
C) persuade
D) inherit
E) demonstrate
The long-expected decline in the dollar is now well under way. For years economists have predicted that America's huge current-account deficit would eventually cause its currency to plunge. So far the dollar's slide has been fairly gradual: it is down by 13% in trade-weighted terms over the past year, though it has dropped by almost twice as much against the euro since its 2001 peak. As the decline seemed to pick up speed this week, John Snow, George Bush's Treasury Secretary, declared that he favours a 'strong dollar policy'. That was surely the wrong answer, even leaving aside the debatable issue of whether cabinet secretaries can influence the level of exchange tales. A weaker, not a stronger dollar, is what the world needs now - so long as policymakers elsewhere respond appropriately. America promoted a strong dollar throughout the 1990s, when inflation was still thought to be the main enemy. Today it makes less sense. Even after its recent slide, the dollar seems overvalued. Moreover, with ample space capacity in America, deflation looks a bigger risk than inflation.
According to the passage, what has brought about the fall of the American dollar —.
A) is the erratic global fluctuations in exchange rates
B) is the enormous deficit experienced by the American economy
C) has been a persistent recession in the global economy
D) is the wrong economic policies introduced by John Snow, Treasury Secretary
E) is the unexpected rise in the value of the euro
Stephen : - I see some of the big car companies are going through a hard time.
Jan: - They certainly are. Some have to make economies on quite a large scale.
Stephen :- ----
Jan:- Some of them started novelty advertising last year, but the results were poor.
A) Why do they keep on bringing out new models? There's too much choice already.
B) How do you feel about that?
C) After all, there are far too many cars on the roads! I can't think how beginners manage!
D) Well, what do you think would get the out of their difficulty?
E) Will that help? I doubt it. Better advertising might be worth a try.
Children have to be protected because they are ---- physically and mentally and not able to defend themselves.
A) immortal B) arbitrary
C) loyal D) weak
E) possible
In the last third of the 19th century, new Technologies transformed the face of manufacturing in Europe, leading to new levels of economic growth and complex realignments among industry, labour and national governments. Like Europe’s first industrial revolution, which began in the late 18th century and centred on coal, steam and iron, this “second” industrial revolution relied on innovation in three key areas: steel, electricity, and chemicals. For instance, steel, which was harder, stronger and more malleable than iron, had long been used as a construction material. But until the mid-nineteenth century,producing steel cheaply and in large quantities was impossible. That changed between the 1850s and 1870s, as new and different processes for refining and mass-producing alloy steel revolutionized the metallurgical industry. Although iron did not disappear overnight, it was soon eclipsed by soaring steel production. So, steel began to be used for various purposes. In Britain, for example, shipbuilders made a quick and profitable switch to steel construction, and thus kept their lead in the industry. Germany and the US, however, dominated the rest of the steel industry. By 1901, Germany was producing almost half as much steel as Britain and was able to build a massive national and industrial
infrastructure.
According to the passage, the first industrial
revolution ----.
A) caused so much labour unrest in Europe that the
steel industry did not develop adequately
B) came into being during the later decades of the
eighteenth century
C) originally began in Britain and, then, spread to
Germany and other European countries
D) led to the manufacture of a wide variety of
goods, ranging from construction materials to
chemicals
E) did not last long, since it did not lead to the
development of new technologies
Findings from a new study suggest a link between a man's age ..............
A) found that men aged forty and older are more likely to have autistic children
B) and the chances that his children will develop autism
C) for almost six times as often as fathers under the age of thirty
D) whereas men in their thirties were about twice more likely to have an autistic child
E) since the study found no link between autism and older mothers
Gökbilimciler, evrenin gerçek kütlesel büyüklüğü hakkında hala fikir sahibi olmamalarına rağmen, onun önceden düşünüldüğünden daha büyük olduğunu belirttiler.
A) The astronomers suggest that the universe was larger than previously thought despite its massive size
B) Astronomers pointed out that the universe was bigger than previously thought, although they still had no idea of its truly massive size.
C) As the astronomers have pointed out, the universe was bigger than previously thought that makes up the universe
D) The the universe is not in the opinion of the astronomers, was bigger than previously thought
E) Astronomers are undecided as to whether the universe is bigger than previously thought although they still had no idea of its truly massive size
Beş Kuzey ülkesi; kadınların iş gücüne, erkeklerin de ailelerine katılımını destekleyen politikalar
yoluyla hem işte hem de evde daha iyi bir iş bölümüne sahip olmayı mümkün kılmıştır.
A) Five Nordic countries have made it possible to have
a better division of labour both at work and at home
through policies that encourage the participation of
women in the labour force and men in their families.
B) Five Nordic countries had a better division of labour
of women at home and men at work by amendments
of different laws to encourage the participation of
both men and women in the labour force.
C) All women and men in five Nordic countries
demanded new laws that encourage radical
changes in their roles within their families, and the
governments have made this possible.
D) Five Nordic countries have changed the roles of
women and men in society by developing policies to
encourage them to participate in the labour force.
E) Through policies, five Nordic countries have a better
division of labour at work and at home provided that
all family members participate in the labour force.
He ___ his lawyer concerning his legal rights in the matter.
A) constituted
B) constructed
C) consulted
D) consumed
E) confined
The discontent that _______ in many countries at last _______ an outlet in the wave of revolutions which spread across Europe in 1843.
A) was brewing / had found
B) had been brewing / found
C) brewed / will find
D) has been brewing / has found
E) would be brewing / was finding
Autism is considered among mental disorders and shows (17) ---- in clearly abnormal social interaction, loss of the ability (18) ----, odd interests and behaviour. (19) ---- the specific (20) ---- of autism has not been explained yet, heredity seems to be important. Autistic people show delays in social interaction, inability to use language with a common onset (21) ---- age 3 years.
20.
A) reason
B) outcome
C) cause
D) negligence
E) ignorance
Steven : What do you think is the secret of Dubai's success?
Albert : I really don't know. But ask anyone in the city and they'll answer promptly: 'leadership'.
Steven : -----
Albert : It can't be whole answer. There must be other things that contribute but I don't know what they are.
A) I don't think Dubai's success will continue.
B) Of course, they are all very grateful to the Crown Prince.
C) Does that mean that when the leader goes the country will have hard times?
D) I think vision and energy would be better choice.
E) Do you think that is the correct answer?
The UN Security Council sanctions need to be ____ without delay.
A) endured
B) enclosed
C) employed
D) encountered
E) enacted
İster kendinden emin büyük çocuk, ister çok yönlü ortanca çocuk olun, aile içindeki konumunuz iş seçiminizden evliliğinizin ne kadar başarılı olduğuna
kadar her şeyi etkileyebilir.
A) Everything, from your choice of career to the
success of your marriage, is determined by
whether you were born as a confident first child
or as a resourceful younger child.
B) No matter what your position in the family may
be, your choice of career and the success of
your marriage depend highly on whether you
have been a confident elder child or a
resourceful middle child.
C) Whether you are a confident first-born or a
resourceful middle child, your position in the
family can affect everything from your choice of
career to how successful your marriage is.
D) It seriously matters, both as regards your career
and the success of your marriage, whether you
were born the confident elder child or the
resourceful middle child of the family.
E) Even if you are a confident first child rather than
a resourceful middle child, everything from your
choice of career to how successful your marriage
is will be affected by your position in the family.
The sinking of Titanic was not the first time the internationally recognized Morse code distress signal 'SOS' was used. The SOS signal (22) ---- at the International Conference on Wireless Communication at Sea in
22.
A) first proposed
B) would first propose
C) must be first proposed
D) had first proposed
E) was first proposed