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The countries that _____ the Baltic states are Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania, running from north to south.
A) hold up
B) stand for
C) make up
D) run through
E) cope with
A housing benefit is for people on low income, although it can't apply to mortgages or home loans and can only apply to rent payments, explains Citizens Advice Bureau on its AdviceGuide website. ____ because he's paying a form of rent. If a couple is renting a room or apartment, only one of them may apply for housing benefits, and a single person can apply only if he is solely responsible for paying rent.
A) It is essential when you're living apart from your parents for the first time
B) A person sharing a room in a house or a flat can apply for housing benefits
C) It is surely enjoyable to live with people of your own age
D) However, sharing a flat does have some distinct disadvantages on the other hand
E) I've always been on the lookout for someone I can get on well with
Agriculture also helps humans know the right way to use land ______ avoid disasters like famines.
A) in case B) as long as
C) despite D) however
E) so as to
Many obstacles still remain for Japan's harassed chip industry. -----. Another problem is the slow pace of decision-making.
A) Computers that will process entertainment and other data flowing in and out of the home
B) This is the kind of product that will set us apart from the rest
C) For starters, there's a shortage of engineers capable of designing the kind of system-on chips required for next-generation electronics.
D) Another survival strategy for chipmakers is to join with consumer electronics companies that can provide marketing savvy and expertise in applications.
E) Japan's chip industry also wants the country's universities to contribute more in the way of technology development.
The British entry into the European Community has ______ a new line of policy.
A) negotiated
B) confined
C) resented
D) constituted
E) refunded
Workers in the mining industry ---- protective clothing in case there is an explosion.
A) were used to wearing
B) would prefer to have worn
C) have to be wearing
D) were supposed to wear
E) might have been wearing
Because soldiers had to fight in many different fronts, many nations intermingled during the first and second World Wars.
A) Birinci ve ikinci dünya savaşı boyunca birçok millet cephelere asker yollamış fakat askerler bazı cepheleri terk etmek zorunda kalmışlardır.
B) Birçok asker birinci ve ikinci dünya savaşı sırasında cephelerde yaşamını yitirmiş ve ülkelerine dönememişlerdir.
C) Birçok millet birinci ve ikinci dünya savaşı sırasında cephelere binlerce asker yollamak zorunda kalmıştır.
D) Cephelerde bir çok askerin olması, birinci ve ikinci dünya savaşlarının bir çok milletin karışmasına sebep olmuştur.
E) Askerler birçok farklı cephede savaşmak zorunda oldukları için, birinci ve ikinci dünya savaşı boyunca, bir çok millet birbiriyle karışmıştır.
25.
A) does
B) will do
C) has done
D) is doing
E) was doing
Coffee beans are second only to petroleum as the most traded commodity in the world.
A) Petroleum is the world's most traded commodity, and after that come coffee beans.
B) Petroleum and coffee beans share the honour of being the world's most traded commodities.
C) Coffee beans vie with petroleum as the world's most sought-after commodity.
D) Coffee beans are not the world's most sought-after commodity.
E) Petroleum has superseded coffee beans as the world's most traded commodity.
(I) Morality has, to a considerable degree, become secularised. (II) Morals are no longer regarded as absolute, final or unchangeable. (III) This not to minimise institutional religion or discount the value of individual belief. (IV) Rather, they are seen as man-made and as such as variable from community to community, and from group to group. (V) The real test of morality has come to be whether or not it contributes to the social good.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
Jean : Why are you applying for a position in a General Hospital in Southampton?
Adam : Well, to start with, it's a first class hospital. Also, the situation appeals to me.
Jean : ………………………………..
Adam : Not really. Just one hour by rail.
A) But it's an awful long way from London.
B) I thought you'd prefer some place nearer to London.
C) You haven't even seen the place!
D) Well, it certainly doesn't appeal to me!
E) Otherwise, you'd be advised to stay nearer to London
The President is clearly in a ____ about how to tackle the crisis.
A) difference
B) dilemma
C) detriment
D) diet
E) direction
Oil spills, usually resulting from tanker accidents, often ___ near coasts and ___ a devastating effect on local wildlife, especially seabirds.
A) occurred / were having
B) is occurring / are having
C) was occurring / would have
D) will be occurring / had
E) occur / have
Aynı ağırlıkta bir elma ve patates karşılaştırıldığında; patates, kan şekeri üzerinde belirgin bir şekilde
daha fazla etkilidir ki bu, onun daha şişmanlatıcı olduğunun düşünülmesi gerektiğini gösterir.
A) A potato is considered to be more fattening because it has a greater effect on blood sugar when compared to an apple.
B) When we are given an apple and a potato of the same weight, the potato will have an effect on blood
sugar so it is considered to be more fattening.
C) If we compare an apple and a potato of the same weight, only the potato will affect our blood sugar
and we will therefore put on more weight.
D) An apple and a potato of the same weight have a great effect on blood sugar but only the potato will
fatten people.
E) When an apple and a potato of the same weight are compared, the potato will have a significantly
greater effect on blood sugar, which shows that it should be considered more fattening.
The agricultural production in some countries cannot ___ the increase in the population.
A) line up with
B) run away from
C) take out of
D) set apart from
E) keep up with
Many types of cancer are caused by ____ factors.
A) dire
B) disturbed
C) diligent
D) dietary
E) diffident
---- even though she’s still not prepared to forgive herself.
A) The wrong person got blamed
B) After all, she committed an error, not a crime
C) Others were also involved in the affair
D) A lot of people have forgiven her
E) She was wrongly accused
---- Windsor Castle, occupying ---- area of
A) The / an
B) This / such an
C) An / the
D) The most / such
E) That / Some
A) If you brought your friends to my party, I would prefer to be informed first.
B) It is typical of you not to inform me that you would bring some extra people to my party.
C) It was wrong of you not to inform me about the fact that you were bringing your friends to my party.
D) You had better tell me that you are bringing your friends to my party, or we will have some problems.
E) It was a mistake to bring your friends to my party although I had told you not to do so before asking me.
(I) Prints from digital photos last for generations. (II) In fact, they last longer than a traditional print if you use the right combination of printer, ink and specifically formulated photo paper. (III) Indeed lab tests shows that they will not fade or discolours for about 50 years, or as soon as about 75 years if you keep them behind glass. (IV) Fading takes place when prints are exposed to light and contaminants in the air. (V) The layer above it contains polymers that help prevent fading.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
More flexible beams require less voltage to operate, _____.
A) they exhibit classical or bifurcation buckling
B) the bar may become unstable
C) than thin walled cylinder is also prone
D) which will cause the beam to twist
E) but switches with more flexible beams can fail.
(I) The sahn is usually attached to the prayer hall that provides room for the congregation and fountains for the ablutions, a ritual cleansing performed before prayer. (II) A mosque is a place where Muslims worship and pray to God. (III) The mihrab is a niche in the wall that indicates the direction of Mecca, where all Muslims face during prayer. (IV) The minaret is attached to the mosque. (V) It serves as a reminder of the presence of Islam. It is also the place from where prayers are called.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
______ first consulting us, I don’t think he had any right to reach such an agreement ______ the strikers.
A) By/over B) After/on C) Before/from
D) In/to E) Without/with
Ecology is the science of how living ____and plants exist together and depend on each other and on the local environment.
A) creations
B) credits
C) creatures
D) crashes
E) crafts
It is pointed out in the passage that, although in its lower course the
harmless, ----.
A) most people believe that it may one day overflow
its banks
B) the people living along it are not aware of this
C) actually it has caused much devastation
D) people have always been indifferent to the
threats it poses
E) in its upper course it is extremely violent and
destructive
“Historian Andrew Lambert went on a modern day voyage to Australia, on a replica of Captain Cook’s ship Endeavour. Although those who served on the ship found some elements of this image convincing, they recognised that they should not allow their delicate 21st century sensibilities to cloud their judgement. Their first contact with the alternative world of Captain Cook was the food. A diet of salt meat, hard biscuit and sauerkraut was a shock to them, but their predecessors would have considered it superior to anything available on shore. Every ship’s captain would have ensured the crew was well fed, and kept their dinner time sacred, usually allowing the men 90 minutes to deal with their tough rations. They would only be called from the mess table in an emergency .
16. We can understand from the passage that historical research and a deeper understanding of the past ages ----.
A) would never mean much to the sailors on the replica of Endeavour
B) took the place of food as time went by
C) were quire predictable for the passengers of Endeavour
D) were rather unusual for the voyagers of the 21st century
E) need not bother the historians as they are mainly focused on food
(I) The scientific study of earthquakes is somewhat new. (II) Until the 18th century, few factual descriptions of earthquakes were recorded.(III) In general, people did not understand the cause of earthquakes. (IV) Many believed that they were a punishment from God. (V) Surface waves usually have the strongest vibrations and probably cause most of the damage done by earthquakes.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
Container lorries and other large vehicles ____our roads.
A) divorce
B) dominate
C) donate
D) divert
E) doubt
In medieval Italy, ___ and cities continued to flourish due to trade with the East.
A) comer
B) comment
C) commerce
D) commission
E) comfort
Some scientists say it is impossible to determine ----.
A) despite the former general scientific consensus that had been announced
B) that human development had been disrupting the earth's climate
C) what exactly is causing temperatures to rise
D) which was accelerating global warming
E) as though the weather was warm and sunny
The general feeling in the court was that several of the witnesses were --- information that could have a direct bearing upon the case.
A) disrupting B) withholding
C) declining D) expressing
E) avoiding
(I) Fashion is a form of collective behaviour. (II) Thus, it
is crucial to social scientists trying to understand why
people behave the way they do. (III) Similarly, people
will probably attract more attention if they look different
from everyone else. (IV) For example, there are some
cultures where people have been wearing the same
costumes for hundreds of years. (V) In most countries,
however, there is a considerable interest in fashion, and
people constantly keep changing their clothing styles.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
We'd better leave things ___ they are until the police arrive.
A) as
B) though
C) providing
D) however
E) even
Yıllardır bilim adamları pek çok farklı deneyler yapmışlardır ve hepsi atomların yapısı hakkında aynı fikre sahiptiler.
A) Many scientists have done a lot of experiments for many years and they have the same idea about the structure of atoms.
B) The scientists who did different types of experiments in the past had the same idea about the structure of atoms.
C) Many different kinds of experiments have been done by the scientists who had the same idea about the structure of atoms.
D) For many years scientists did many different kinds of experiments and all had the same idea about the structure of atoms.
E) When many scientists did many different kinds of experiments, they all agreed on the idea about the structure of atoms.
The actress gave a very ___ acceptance speech.
A) elegant
B) eligible
C) emotional
D) efficient
E) elliptical
(I) The appendix or blind gut, is a structure of interest and sometimes concern. (II) As a result man cannot digest the cellulose which is the main constituent of plant cell walls. (III) In the human body it is regarded as a useless relic, and its removal is often beneficial. (IV) The case is very different among herbivorous animals.(V)In the rabbit, for instance, the appendix is a very large organ, and hibernating animals fill it with food before their winter sleep.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
Until the very last minute, we couldn’t find out whether or not he ______ to sign the treaty.
A) will agree B) would agree
C) has agreed D) is going to agree
E) has to agree
Road safety is important, so that all drivers use roads safely and _____ to help keep themselves, passengers, motorists and pedestrians safe.
A) uselessly
B) cautiously
C) recklessly
D) ordinarily
E) sarcastically
As the decade _____ to wind down, Mark Morris _____ as our century's youngest great choreographer.
A) begins/stands
B) was beginning/has stood
C) is beginning/has been standing
D) has begun/had stood
E) will begin/is standing
The 2010 Nobel Prize _____chemistry was awarded _____three chemists all studying carbon compounds.
A) for/to B) in / by C) about / from
D) on / for E) of / among
