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Had they apologised for deliberately overcharging me, I ______ a complaint with the Consumers' Right Office .
A) was not filing
B) would not have filed
C) will not have filed
D) may not file
E) may not have filed
It can be understood from the passage that in 1993 Frances Rauscher and her team —.
A) changed the world of music with a scientific paper, the findings of which are still accepted by most academics
B) used Sonata for Two Pianos in D Major in their experiment to prove Mozart was a unique composer
C) managed to produce a standard relaxation tape for the use of the general public to increase their spatial intelligence
D) worked with journalists who were interested in promoting Mozart's Sonata for Two Pianos in D Major
E) published a paper that stimulated an unprecedented interest in the use of music for intelligence enhancement
______ a piece of metal is denser than water, it sinks in water.
A) Because of
B) Since
C) Despite
D) Therefore
E) While
Of course my suspicions ______ by the confused way, in which she _____ answers to my questions.
A) have been awakened /was stammering
B) were awakened / stammered
C) awakened / stammered
D) would have awakened/had stammered
E) would have been awakened/has stammered
Having left my house earlier than I usually did, I wasn’t affected much by the bus strike.
A) As I had left home at an earlier time than usual, the bus strike didn’t affect me a lot.
B) Since I had left my house earlier than I should have, I had to wait for the bus
in vain.
C) I would have avoided the bus strike if I had left my house earlier.
D) I left the house quite early as usual yet, I still had a hard time because of the bus strike.
E) Although I left the house later than I usually did, I was not affected by the delay in the bus service.
The accounts of incidents that I will relive on these pages .............. from the official Department Records that I...............
A) will be compiled /have maintained
B) compile / maintained
C) had compiled / was maintained
D) compiled / maintain
E) would compile/ had been maintained
Anna's abundant artistic ____ is put to use providing food and fuel for her helpless family.
A) creativity
B) conformity
C) certainty
D) corporation
E) course
The world's food production will decline ____ despite the population
growth.
A) outrageously
B) tremendously
C) confidentially
D) adequately
E) reluctantly
23.
A) is giving
B) gives
C) will be given
D) has been given
E) had given
Moisture is removed from humid air by mountains, which force the air to rise. As it gains altitude, the air cools, clouds form, and precipitation occurs, primarily on the windward slopes of the mountains. As the air mass moves down on the other side of the mountain, it is warmed, thereby lessening the chance of
precipitation of any remaining moisture. This situation exists on the west coast of North America, where precipitation falls on the western slopes of mountains that are close to the coast. The dry lands on the sides of the mountains away from the prevailing wind are called “rain shadows.” Generally, differences in
elevation, in the steepness and direction of slopes, and in exposure to sunlight and prevailing winds may produce local variations in climate known as “microclimates,” which can be quite different from their overall surroundings. For an organism, the microclimate of its habitat is of primary importance, because that is the climate an organism actually experiences and knows how to cope with.
It is clear from the passage that mountains ----.
A) with steep slopes are most suitable for the formation of rain shadows
B) do not receive any amount of precipitation on their windward slopes
C) form an obstacle for prevailing winds to cause local variations in climate
D) always provide a large variety of habitat for all kinds of organisms
E) play an important role in the change of moist air into precipitation
______ there are at least four serious chemical leaks each day.
A) According to recent reports from the government
B) If the consumption of chemicals reduces
C) Although electrical systems could deliver a lot of energy
D) As naval gunnery had its own special problems
E) Because of the chemical leaks 135 deaths have occurred
______, it might be able to perform far more complex tasks than today's machines.
A) as the device is still in the early stages of development
B) even thought no such computer as roll exists
C) once the theory has been adequately tested
D) unless there is fresh evidence to the contrary
E) if such a computer could be made
Cloud seeding, a technique which attempts to make precipitation by dispersing silver iodide particles into clouds, remains ---- because it is quite difficult to prove whether it actually works.
A) valuable
B) confidential
C) essential
D) fascinating
E) controversial
In good hands, the harpsichord will always have things to offer ------.
A) that its value has never been doubted
B) which other musical instruments cannot
C) if yet another challenge had to be faced
D) even when the performances were not quite flawless
E) since a substantial amount of his early period has been recorded
Mutual faith is so ____ in marriage and must be carried on till the end.
A) carnivore
B) careful
C) capable
D) cardinal
E) careless
Belçika’nın sanayi kasabalarından biri olan Seraing’de yaşayan genç bir annenin fabrikadaki işini geri almak için hafta sonu boyunca verdiği mücadeleyi izliyoruz.
A) We watch a young mother living in Seraing, one of Belgium’s industrial towns, who struggles during the weekend to take back her job at the factory.
B) We are watching a young mother living in Seraing, Belgium’s industrial area, who strives during the weekend to take back her job at the factory.
C) We see a young mother living in Seraing, Belgium’s industrial towns, who struggles during the weekend to get back her position at work.
D) We follow a young mother living in Seraing, Belgium’s industrial towns, who struggles at the weekend to get back her job at work.
E) We find a young mother living in Seraing, Belgium’s industrial towns, who struggles during the weekend to gain her position at work.
Linda : Have you decided on the band for the wedding yet?
Shelly : Actually, I’m not sure I want a band anymore. I’m starting to think that hiring a DJ would be a better idea.
Linda : ____
Shelly : Well, now all I have to do is to get Bill to agree with us.
A) If you want, I can help you pick out the songs you want him to play.
B) I wish you would make up your mind soon because time is running out.
C) I think you should stick with a band because most people prefer live music.
D) I don’t know why you’re wasting your time on this; everybody will be talking and not
listening to the music anyway.
E) I’m glad you changed your mind because it’ll be easier to please all your guests this way.
NASA has launched a new observing satellite designed to collect more data about solar energy and improve our understanding of how tiny atmospheric particles called aerosols affect the Earth’s climate.
A) NASA, güneş enerjisi ile ilgili daha fazla veri toplamak ve aerosol adı verilen küçük hava parçacıklarının dünya iklimini nasıl etkilediği hakkındaki anlayışımızı geliştirmek için tasarlanmış yeni bir gözlem uydusu fırlattı.
B) NASA, güneş enerjisi ile ilgili daha fazla veri toplayan ve aerosol olarak bilinen küçük hava parçacıklarının dünya iklimini nasıl değiştirdiği hakkındaki anlayışımızı geliştiren yeni bir gözlem uydusu fırlattı.
C) NASA, yeni bir gözlem uydusu fırlattı ve bu bizim
güneş enerjisi ile ilgili bilgimizi artırmak ve aeorosol olarak bilinen küçük hava parçacıklarının dünya iklimini nasıl etkilediği hakkındaki anlayışımızı geliştirmek için tasarlandı.
D) NASA, güneş enerjisi ile ilgili daha fazla veri toplamayı ve aerosol adı verilen küçük hava parçacıklarının dünya iklimini nasıl etkilediği hakkındaki anlayışımızı geliştirmeyi amaçlayarak yeni bir gözlem uydusu fırlattı.
E) NASA, güneş enerjisi ile ilgili daha fazla veri toplamak için tasarlanmış yeni bir gözlem uydusu fırlattı ve aerosol adı verilen küçük hava parçacıklarının dünya iklimini nasıl etkilediği
The more an item ____ the culture, the more applications it has and the more we rely on it.
A) praises
B) prevents
C) penetrates
C) pauses
E) persists
21.
A) heat enough B) enough heat C) heat less
D) heat more E) heat most
Pasta was developed independently in a number of places around the globe. In (17) ---- of these places, locally available grain was the primary starch source in the diet. Before the invention of pasta, grains (18) ---- as a gruel or grain paste, or (19) ---- into flour and eaten as bread. Pasta noodles can be created even (20) ---- there is no oven, or not enough fuel to support an oven. (21) ----, bread requires a great investment in time and effort to accomplish.
21.
A) What is more
B) Unless
C) Although
D) In contrast
E) Whereas
Such a position, in turn, will prepare me to accomplish my long-term ___ of building my own company.
A) scheme
B) ambition
C) respect
D) profession
E) difference
(I) Thousands of years ago people did not know much arithmetic, but a man had to learn how to count to work at growing crops and raising cattle. (II) So he first learned to use his fingers. (III) He could also show it by two sticks. (IV) He raised one finger for every number he wanted to count. (V) When he got the ten, he could go no further unless he took off his shoes.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
(I) Since 1988, when
intermediaterange ballistic missiles and missile launchers to
hand, since the 1990s,
oil needs. (V) Obviously, this has caused a great deal of worry in the other
an imbalance that
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
According to the USDA, 5.7 percent of those people have been ____ as food insecure actually reduced their food intake.
A) claimed
B) deceived
C) deduced
D) classified
E) delayed
In 1939 the Second World War began to take form. There was heated argument during this time over whether the United States should explore the idea of an atomic bomb. Einstein wrote to President Roosevelt warning him of the disaster that could occur if the Nazi's developed it first. Einstein did not participate in the development of the bomb, but the idea did stem from his equation E=mc2. Just as he knew that the bomb was under development, he also knew when it was going to be used. Just before the bomb was dropped on Japan. Einstein wrote a letter to the new President Harry Truman begging him not to use this terrible weapon. The rest of Einstein's life was dedicated to promoting peace. After the war ended, he declared, 'The war is won, but the peace is not.' He wrote many articles and made many speeches calling for a world government. His fame, at this point, was legendary. People from all over would write to him for advice, and he would often answer them. He also continued his scientific research until the day he died. This was on April 18, 1955. There is no doubt that he was dissatisfied that he never was able to find the true meaning of existence that he strove for all his life.
60. According to the passage, especially each of Einstein’s act is___.
A) against the behaviours of the President Roosevelt
B) opposite to Nazi’s decision for the War
C) against all the effects of The Second World War
D) favour of not using various weapons in the War
E) resisting his idea for only conflicts between allied powers
The long-expected decline in the dollar is now well under way. For years economists have predicted that America's huge current-account deficit would eventually cause its currency to plunge. So far the dollar's slide has been fairly gradual: it is down by 13% in trade-weighted terms over the past year, though it has dropped by almost twice as much against the euro since its 2001 peak. As the decline seemed to pick up speed this week, John Snow, George Bush's Treasury Secretary, declared that he favours a 'strong dollar policy'. That was surely the wrong answer, even leaving aside the debatable issue of whether cabinet secretaries can influence the level of exchange tales. A weaker, not a stronger dollar, is what the world needs now - so long as policymakers elsewhere respond appropriately. America promoted a strong dollar throughout the 1990s, when inflation was still thought to be the main enemy. Today it makes less sense. Even after its recent slide, the dollar seems overvalued. Moreover, with ample space capacity in America, deflation looks a bigger risk than inflation.
It is pointed out in the passage that the American policy, in the 1990s, for a strong dollar —.
A) seems less rational now than it did then
B) has proved successful in boosting the economy
C) has been reversed by the Treasury Secretary, John Snow
D) has frequently been disregarded by American economists
E) has been a major reason for the decline of the euro
---- but no one has come up with a satisfactory explanation of what it is.
A) Such theories should have been taken far more seriously
B) These were the usual eccentric theories concerning memories of previous life
C) Though psychologists have made several attempts to explain this phenomenon
D) Most people have had that strange sensation at one time which is known as déjà vu
E) As it involves a malfunction of the brain rather than a dream in which the future is revealed
Before he took over the running of BBC4, Roly Keating ----.
A) was involved in commercial TV enterprises
B) was criticized because his programmes were too intellectual and too serious
C) was a severe critic of the BBC1 channel
D) had taken a firm stand against the trend to let ratings dictate programming
E) was arts director at the BBC
Ann : I heard something the other day about you and Mary.
Kevin : Really? What did you hear?
Ann :----
Kevin : I don’t know who told you that, but we broke up yesterday.
A) They said they saw you cheating on her.
B) Well, they say you are going to propose her soon.
C) That you have been trying to contact Mary for the last two weeks to apologize.
D) I’m not sure if I should tell you, but Jack says he saw Mary with another boy the other day.
E) You don’t think I’ll tell you, do you?
Norman : But I thought the company was in a very good position with strong organic growth and an enviable profit margin.
Lee : True. But there are rival companies that are stronger still.
Norman : -----
Lee : Yes, I am.
A) I dislike giant corporations. How do you feel about them?
B) Are you telling me that it's now one of the food industry's favourite takeover targets?
C) Do you think they'll fix a takeover?
D) I think competition is a good thing.
E) The big international corporations are even more of a threat.
The editorial ____ has decided to bring out new editions of the old classics.
A) display
B) chair
C) card
D) panel
E) board
Though the most important factors in pricing decisions are production costs and the level ------ demand, broader company objectives must also be taken ------ consideration.
A) in / out of
B) of / into
C) with / for
D) between / by
E) on / under
There's increasing demand for cars which are more ___ on fuel.
A) economical
B) editorial
C) educational
D) edible
E) easy
A colour photograph contains ---- details ----a black and white one.
A) many more / than
B) so much / than
C) enough / to
D) much more / than
E) so many / as
Their Prime Minister has been able to act more aggressively in the past year because he has -----his power within the government.
A) recommended B) reduced
C) compelled D) consolidated
E) impaired
