Soru 1 : The ability of the cat to survive falls from high places that would kill humans or other animals is not due to multiple lives, but to several advantages they possess. Their small size and low body weight soften the impact as they make contact with the ground. The highly developed inner ears of cats equip them with a keen sense of balance, which is critical to their landing on their feet. Since cats land on all four paws, the impact from landing on the ground is absorbed by all four. Additionally, cats bend their legs when they land, which cushions the impact by spreading the impact. A cat stands a greater chance of survival if it falls from a higher place than from a lower place. Laws of physics explain why the survival rates vary. All falling bodies, regardless of their masses, accelerate by 22 miles per hour per second of their falls. The falling object, after travelling a certain distance through the air reaches a final speed, that is, “terminal velocity”, because the object’s friction with the air slows the fall. The smaller the object’s mass, and the greater its area, the more it will slow.
A cat falling from a lower place is more likely to die ----.
A) than a human falling from a higher place
B) unless it is crippled
C) as it cannot bend its legs at all
D) due to the spend of the fall that would slow in longer distances
E) if it has fallen from a high altitude before
Cevap 1 : D
Soru 2 :
Cevap 2 :
Çözüm 2 : ÇEVİRİSİ : Arkeologlar ne yaptıklarını hem meslektaşlarına, hem de kamu oyuna açıklamada bir görevleri var. (YÜKÜMLÜLÜĞÜ)
Both … and Türkçe’ye “hem … hem de” olarak çevrilir. Olumlu cümlelerde kullanılır. İki özneyi, eylemi ya da nesneyi birleştirmek için kullanılabilir.
Both Ahmet and his wife will go on holiday next summer.
Hem Ahmet, hem de eşi, gelecek yaz tatile çıkacaklar.
Soru 3 : From the article it is apparent that there has been a/an ____ fall in world grain production in recent decade.
A) rigid
B) invisible
C) substantial
D) diverse
E) apparent
Cevap 3 : C
Çözüm 3 : Son on yılda dünya tahıl üretiminde" substantial- önemli, büyük bir düşüş olduğu doğru yanıttır.
Soru 4 : 65.
Christian : Sonia, do you know how I can get in touch with Regina? I want to invite her to my graduation party.
Sonia : ----
Christian : Actually, I’ve already done that, but she never replied. Did she happen to change her address by any chance?
Sonia : You know what, she did. Let me give you her new one.
A) Since she’s hardly at home these days, the best way is probably to send her an e-mail.
B) No, I don’t. I lost touch with her when she moved to California.
C) If you invite her to the party, and then I’m not going.
D) Why don’t you try calling her mother? She would know better than me.
E) Don’t worry. I’ve already invited her for you.
Cevap 4 : A
Soru 5 : Indeed, the situation is such that the chairman has finally promised to implement ---the committee recommends.
A) whoever B) as ever
C) if ever D) however
E) whatever
Cevap 5 : E
Çözüm 5 : whatever the committee recommends: kurul ne tavsiye ederse..
İpucu Bir “noun clause” sorusu.
Örnek Whatever you told us about it can't be true.
Soru 6 : ______ the manager looks shy, youthful and mild, he is in fact a rare combination of discipline, energy and intellect.
A) So that
B) In case
C) Even so
D) Although
E) Because
Cevap 6 : D
Çözüm 6 : rağmen, karşın, gerçi, olduğu halde, ise de
Soru 7 : The most used language for communication on the Internet is English. This is due to the Internet's origins and to the growing role of English as an international language. The poor capability of early computers to handle characters other than those in the basic western alphabet made English more desirable. Fifty-six percent of websites are in English. After English, the most-used languages in the world wide web are German (8 percent), French (6 percent), Japanese (5 percent) and Spanish (3 percent). These numbers will probably quickly change, as there has been a recent surge in Chinese websites. The Internet's technologies have developed enough in recent years so that the most widely used languages have sufficient language facilities, creating a more user-friendly environment. However, some glitches, such as with the language Mojibake, still remain.
The passage puts forward the idea that----.
A) only a basic western alphabet can be used easily on the Internet
B) German will be the dominant language on the Internet by the end of this century
C) language use on the Internet will change over time as increases in non-English websites occur
D) Internet technology has been too slow to adapt to rapid language changes
E) Communication in English is essential to surf the web
Cevap 7 : C
Soru 8 : 42. Yörüngelerinde bulundukları gezegenlere olduğu kadar güneş sistemimizdeki uyduların çoğuna da Roma tanrılarının adları verilmiştir.
A) Both the planets of our solar system and the moons that orbit them were named after Roman gods.
B) Most of the moons in our solar system are named after Roman gods as well as the planets they orbit.
C) The moons of most of the planets in our solar system have the names of ancient Roman gods.
D) The names of Roman gods were given to the planets of our solar system as well as the moons that orbit them.
E) Not only the planets in our solar system, but most of the moons that orbit them are known to have Roman god names as well.
Cevap 8 : D
Soru 9 : Nearly fifteen years after South Africa’s democratic overthrow of apartheid, the country is facing growing (17) ---- over the rise of “economic apartheid” and the way it (18) ---- millions of South Africans in the same,if not a worsening economic position than they endured prior to 1994. (19) ---- South African government statistics, the average black household has become 15% poorer over the last fourteen years, while an average white household has seen its wealth grow (20) ---- some 19%. There has been a 20% decrease in the income of the poorest 50% of South Africans, and black South Africans have lost
(21) ---- two million jobs over the same period.
19.
A) Because of B) According to
C) Instead of D) In addition to
E) Contrary to
Cevap 9 : B
Çözüm 9 : According to South African government statistics: Afrika hükümetlerinin istatistiklerine göre….
Burada %15,%19 gibi oranlar verildiği için “According to” yapısı buraya uygundur.
Soru 10 : Personal issues are those that individuals deal with themselves and ____ a small range ____ their peers and relationships.
A) over / among
B) with / off
C) within / of
D) for / up
E) on / for
Cevap 10 : C
Soru 11 : Today scientists draw attention to some of the potential consequences of global warming on wildlife. They point out that each species reacts to changes in
temperature differently. Some species will undoubtedly become extinct, particularly those with narrow temperature requirements, those confined to small reserves or parks, and those living in fragile ecosystems, whereas other species may survive in greatly reduced numbers and ranges. Ecosystems
considered most vulnerable to species loss in the short term are polar seas, coral reefs, mountains, coastal wetlands,tundra, taiga, and temperate forests. On the other hand, some species may be able to migrate to new environments or adapt themselves to the changing conditions in their present habitats. Also, some species may be unaffected by global warming, whereas others may emerge from it as winners, with greatly expanded numbers and ranges. Those considered most likely to prosper include weeds, pests, and disease-carrying organisms that are already common in many different
environments.
It is clear from the passage that global warming .----
A) has caused much decline in the number of many rare species
B) is particularly harmful to coastal wetlands and coral reefs
C) has increased dangerously and extensively throughout the world
D) has already forced many species to migrate to new environments
E) does not have the same impact on all species
Cevap 11 : E
Çözüm 11 : Soru kökü küresel ısınmanın hayvanlar alemine verdiği etkiyi sorgulamaktadır.Parçadaki “Also, some species may be unaffected by global warming, whereas others may emerge from it as winners, with greatly expanded numbers and ranges” ifadeden göz eden bir kısım hayvanların olduğu bazı hayvanların ısınmadan etkilenmediği anlatılmaktadır.Buradan küresel ısınmanın tüm hayvanlar için aynı sonuçu doğurmadığı ortaya çıkıyor.Bu yorumu en iyi veren E şıkkındaki “global warming does not have the same impact on all species.” İfadesidir.
Soru 12 :
Cevap 12 :
Soru 13 :
Cevap 13 :
Çözüm 13 : ÇÖZÜMLEME: D
ÇEVİRİSİ: Onlar neden evlatlık verildiklerini bilmedikleri için onların biyolojik anne ve babalarını bulmak büyük cesaret gerektirir.
It takes : gerekir, ister
great : büyük
courage : cesaret, yüreklilik, yiğitlik, medeni cesaret
adopted : evlat edinilmiş, verilmiş
biological parents : biyolojik anne baba
as : için, çünkü, dolayı
real : gerçek, asıl
reason : sebep, neden
why : neden
give up : vazgeçmek, bırakmak
run up : birden artmak, şişirmek, yükseltmek, dikmek(bayrak)
look out: dikkat etmek, bakmak, seçmek
confess to : kabul etmek, itiraf etmek
search for : aramak, araştırmak
put back : eski yerine koymak
Soru 14 : Calcium is an important component of a healthy diet. A deficit can affect bone and tooth formation, while over retention can cause kidney stones. Vitamin D is needed to absorb calcium. Dairy products, such as milk and cheese, are a well-known source of calcium. However, some individuals are allergic to dairy products and even more people, particularly those of non-European descent, are lactose-intolerant, leaving them unable to consume dairy products. Fortunately, many other good sources of calcium exist. These include: seaweeds, nuts and seeds. Calcium is essential for the normal growth and maintenance of bones and teeth, and calcium requirements must be met throughout life. Requirements are greatest during periods of growth, such as childhood, during pregnancy and when breast-feeding. Long-term calcium deficiency can lead to osteoporosis, in which the bone deteriorates and there is an increased risk of fractures. Adults need between 1,000 and 1,300 mg of calcium in their daily diet.
The main idea of the passage is to inform the reader about the ................
A) calcium deficiency
B) sources of calcium
C) causes of bone fractures
D) allergies caused by dairy products
E) importance of calcium for the human body
Cevap 14 : E
Soru 15 :
Cevap 15 :
Soru 16 : After the two countries ___ with each other, they ___ a new treaty about the use of he common rivers.
A) had negotiated / signed
B) negotiated / were signing
C) were negotiating / would sign
D) negotiate / are signing
E) will negotiate / have signed
Cevap 16 : A
Çözüm 16 : had negotiated / signed z.uyumu
Soru 17 : I don't have much opportunity for a leisure ____ these days.
A) invention
B) journey
C) discovery
D) possession
E) pursuit
Cevap 17 : E
Soru 18 : Should a vote in Los Angeles count more than a vote in Montana? That’s one question raised (22) ---- an analysis of Census Bureau data conducted by researchers at the Centre for Immigration Studies (23) ---- found that nine congressional seats (24) ----to different states in 2000, if noncitizens, (25) ---- illegal aliens, had been excluded from the counts Congress uses to (26) ---- seats.
22.
A) by B) to
C) at D) onto
E) off
Cevap 18 : A
Çözüm 18 : Burada edilgen bir yapı bulunmaktadır. “by an analysis: bir analiz ile” ilgeç yapısı kullanılmalıdır.
Soru 19 : I've given up expecting them to act sensibly, but their behaviour on this occasion was ______ irrational than usual.
A) the most B) so much
C) even more D) ever so
E) the more
Cevap 19 : C
Çözüm 19 : was even more irrational than usual: her zamankinden daha da akılsız (bir comparative: karşılaştırma yapısı)
“even more adj+ than” yapısı
Ancient Greek and Egyptian art do not belong to the past; they are even more alive today than they were yesterday.
Eski Yunan ve Mısır sanatı geçmişe ait değildir; bugün, dün olduğundan daha çok canlıdır.
Soru 20 : The committee sympathised with him, but found that they must ____him according to his rent.
Cevap 20 : B
Çözüm 20 : belirlemek, değer biçmek, değerini bilmek, para cezası vermek
Soru 21 :
Cevap 21 :
Soru 22 : He tried to ___ suspicion from his mind.
Cevap 22 : banish
Soru 23 : For more than three thousand years, from the age of the pharaohs until the 1500s, people ---- that the sun, the stars, and the planets ---- around the
earth.
A) have believed / had moved
B) believe / have moved
C) had believed / move
D) were believing / could have moved
E) believed / moved
Cevap 23 : E
Çözüm 23 : Zaman ipçlarından be zaman bağlaçlarına dikkat ederek “until the 1500s,” yapısından birinci boşlukta “simple past” bir yapı olan “believed” in geleceği kolaylıkla bulunur. “people believed that “ yapısı bir “noun clause” yapısı olup isim cümleciği “simple past” olabilir.(S.Past + s.past = moved)
Soru 24 : Astronomers map the locations of ----- bodies and investigate the physical and chemical processes that occur in celestial objects.
A) heavenly
B) fashionable
C) mortal
D) logical
E) genuine
Cevap 24 : A
Çözüm 24 : göksel, cennete ait, ilahi, eşsiz, kutsal, tanrısal, cennetlik, insanüstü
Soru 25 : The Malaysian make of car should be king of the roads there, owing to the steep tariffs imposed on imported cars; but this is not the case.
A) Malaysian-made cars are only preferable to foreign makes because they are cheaper, though not much cheaper.
B) Since foreign cars are so heavily taxed, home produced makes are far more popular in Malaysia; this is only natural.
C) Tariffs on imported cars in Malaysia are prohibitive and this is why people buy home produced models though they do not wish to.
D) One might expect the Malaysian make of car to be the most popular make there as imported cars are so heavily taxed; but it is not so.
E) Surprisingly enough, foreign cars are just as popular as Malaysian ones there even though they are heavily taxed.
Cevap 25 : D
Çözüm 25 : İPUÇLARI: The Malaysian make of car: Malaysian make of car but this is not the case: but it is not so
Soru 26 : (I) While, therefore, the formal and literary varieties of British and American English are intelligible, they are different. (II) There are no important differences between the English of Great Britain and that of Australia, New Zealand, or indeed South Africa. (III) The literary language of the four communities is virtually identical. (IV) Grammatically, too, the English of all four is uniform; except that each has developed its own colloquial idioms. (V) Thus it is in the everyday spoken language that the main differences lie.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
Cevap 26 : A
Soru 27 : No single country owns Antarctica. (22)----, countries
wishing to have a say in how the Antarctic (both the
continent itself and the surrounding Southern Ocean) is
governed (23)----, and agree to abide by, the Antarctic
Treaty. However, prior to the signing of the Antarctic
Treaty in 1959, several countries had made claims to
parts of Antarctica, some of which overlapped. The
Treaty does not (24)---- these claims; Article IV of the
Treaty states in part, “No acts or activities taking place
while the present Treaty is in force shall constitute a
basis for asserting, supporting or denying a claim to
territorial sovereignty in Antarctica.” (25)---- avoiding the
claims issue in this way, it was possible to produce a
treaty that many parties could sign. Unfortunately, this
means that (26)---- many countries follow the spirit of
cooperation of the Treaty, there are still disputes over
territory that remain unresolved and come up from time
to time.
24.
A)jeopardize B)withdraw
C)underestimate D)recognize E)deteriorate
Cevap 27 : D
Çözüm 27 : A) jeopardize (tehlikeye atmak)
B) withdraw (çekilmek, geri çekilmek)
C) underestimate (azımsamak, hafife almak,yabana atmak)
D) recognize (tanımak, kabul etmek, onaylamak)
E) deteriorate (kötüleşmek, kötüye gitmek,bozulmak)
Ancak, 1959 yılında Antartika anlaşmasının imzalanmasından önce, birkaç ülke bazıları birbiriyle çakışan, Antartika üzerindeki yerlerde hak iddia etmişti. Anlaşma bu iddiaları (24) tanımamaktadır
Soru 28 : A clever trade is not necessarily one in which you have paid less.
A) You can’t claim that you have made a clever trade if you have paid less.
B) If you have paid less than you should, this can not be called a clever trade.
C) In every trading action there are a number of points that need to be considered before one can call it a clever one.
D) In a clever trade, paying less is a crucial point.
E) You might have made a clever business deal even when you haven’t bought
something for a low price.
Cevap 28 : B
Soru 29 : Human activity has destroyed ------ plant species that collective action is essential for the conservation of those that remain.
A) more
B) so many
C) many more
D) the most
E) as many
Cevap 29 : B
Çözüm 29 : Açıklama Bu soruda “so+noun+that clause” yapısı ipucu olarak kullanılabilir. Boşluktan sonra verilen ad tamlamasındaki “plant species>bitki türleri” çoğul olarak en uygun ve doğru yapının “o kadar çok ki” anlamını veren “so many…. that” olduğunu buluruz. Buna göre doğru cevap “B” şıkkıdır.
ÖRNEK: She had so many children that she didn't know what to do.
Soru 30 : One of the greatest natural catastrophes the world will ever see could be little more than a decade away. The film Super volcano traces the evolution of an enormous volcanic eruption - one that not only wipes out several states of America but that threatens the entire planet. But is such an eruption really possible? Well, super volcanoes certainly aren't fiction. They're a normal part of the way the Earth works and occur perhaps every 50,000 years. Every statistic associated with a super-eruption is always wildly over-exaggerated. Molten magma is blasted out at a rate 140 times greater than the flow of water over the Victoria Falls. Ash and gas are thrown more than 50km upwards to the edge of space before falling over one percent of the Earth's surface. Enough ash would pile up on the ground to bury Britain under a blanket 4m thick. Further, devastating winds carrying burning gas and red hot ash would scour the land surface over an area of 10,000 square kilometres. Worst of all, a super-eruption is followed by a dramatic fall in global temperatures, leading to years and years of bitter cold known as a volcanic winter.
The writer seems convinced that -----.
A) super-eruptions really do occur at long but fairly regular intervals
B) no part of the US could possibly survive a super-eruption
C) Britain would be the first region of the planet to be buried under the ashes of a super-eruption
D) a volcanic winter, following a super-eruption, would wipe out life on earth
E) there is no likelihood of a super-eruption happening in the near future
Cevap 30 : A
Çözüm 30 : Soru kökünde “The writer seems convinced that”(yazar inanmış görünüyor) yapısının tamamlanması istenmektedir. Parçada verilen “ Every statistic associated with a super-eruption is always wildly over-exaggerated. Molten magma is blasted out at a rate 140 times greater than the flow of water over.”cümlesinden yola çıkarak A şıkkında verilen “super-eruptions really do occur at long but fairly regular intervals” ifadesinin soru kökünü doğru tamamladığını görüyoruz.
Soru 31 : In recent years, remarkable changes have been witnessed in the musical world in the country. A new kind of music emerged out of materials already existed such as arabesque, pop music and folk music. During this period, technology enabled all the musical groups and the singers to start using the full range of electronic facilities. Technology did, in fact, make it possible for them to produce both audio and video cassettes in great numbers and to sell them at reasonable prices. With the increase in private TVs and radios, the new music has reached almost everyone achieved a “total effect” on the millions and now there are active audiences completely involved in this kind of music, feeling it in all their senses.
54 . As a result of the increase in private TV and radios ___.
A) music became too loud
B) music audiences became total participants
C) the number of people listening to music fell down
D) electronic was used more commonly than it used to be
E) the groups using the new technology gained more popularity
Cevap 31 : B
Soru 32 :
Cevap 32 :
Soru 33 : Because of advances in microscope technology, modern scientists are able to ____ a number of small objects and phenomena.
A) insist
B) conceal
C) provide
D) demand
E) observe
Cevap 33 : E
Çözüm 33 : gözlemek, izlemek, uymak, görmek, incelemek, gözetlemek, riayet etmek, yerine getirmek, kutlamak, farketmek, dikkatle bakmak, söylemek, demek, görüşünü bildirmek
Soru 34 : Their job was to try and get information,and also to ____ our own work here.
A) increase B) disrupt C) consume
D) involve E) expand
Cevap 34 : B
Çözüm 34 : bozmak, dağıtmak, parçalamak, yarmak, ayırmak
Soru 35 : Paul : I’d like to buy two tickets for Wednesday night’s performance. Could you tell
me which seats are still available?
Vendor : I’m only dealing with today’s performance. You want the advance booking office over there, but it won’t open again until tomorrow morning.
Paul : ...........................
Vendor : Sure, there’s a credit card hotline number on the back of those brochures that you can call anytime after ten.
A) Do you think there will be any seats left if I just wait until the night of the show?
B) Well, it’s going to be very difficult for me to come back again. Is there anyway I can reserve them over the phone?
C) That’s fine. I work nearby, so I can just come during my lunch break.
D) Is there a limit on the number of tickets I can purchase at once?
E) Actually, quite a few people from my office are interested in coming as well. Do you offer any kind of group discount?
Cevap 35 : B
Soru 36 : Cells that ---- the fastest, such as those in the blood-forming tissues in bone marrow, ---- most
seriously by nuclear radiations.
A) will divide / must have been affected
B) have divided / had been affected
C) divided / will be affected
Cevap 36 : E
Çözüm 36 : Belli bir geçmiş zaman edatı veya tarih verilmediği ve öznenin “hücreler” olduğundan yola çıkarak ifadeyi bilimsel anlatım olarak Kabul edip zamanının da “simple present” olduğunu bularak E şıkkındaki “divide / are affected” birbiriyle uyumlu yapıya ulaşırız.
Soru 37 :
Cevap 37 :
Çözüm 37 : adopt a resolution : bir karar almak
Soru 38 : Population is the term referring to the total human inhabitants of a/an _____ area, such as a city, country, or continent, at a given time.
A) annual
B) antecedent
C) specified
D) assorted
E) cognitive
Cevap 38 : C
Çözüm 38 : belirtmek, belirlemek, açıkça belirtmek, ayrıntıları ile belirtmek, maddeler halinde sıralamak, spesifize etmek
the total human inhabitants of a specified area:Belirli bir alandaki toplam insan nüfuzu
Soru 39 :
Cevap 39 :
Soru 40 : Candidates must not start writing ___ the examiner tells them to.
A) no sooner
B) hardly
C) until
D) in case of
E) just as
Cevap 40 : C
Soru 41 : (I) They hadn’t expected to see rolling hills dotted by family farms with herds of cattle grazing around. (II) Richardson Family is in the southeastern corner of Nebraska, abutting Kansas and Missouri and washed by the Missouri River. (III) It is the heart of the heartland, the American mythologized, in 1943, by Oscar Hammerstein in the lyrics of “Oklahoma“. (IV) Yet, today, this part of the prairie America continues to possess very little of its pastoral and traditional charm. (V) Unfortunately, industrialization and reckless urbanization have destroyed much of it and turned the place into a wasteland.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
Cevap 41 : A
Çözüm 41 : Parça ‘Richardson Country’ ve onun fiziksel özellikleri ve liriklere konu olan büyüsü ve bugün endüstrileşme ve plansız şehirleşme nedeniyle nasıl zarar
gördüğüyle ilgilidir.Oysa ,ilk cümle diğer cümlelerle hiçbir şekilde bağlantılı değildir.
Soru 42 : What can we do to ____ him that the project is sure to succeed?
A) convene
B) convince
C) contact
D) contribute
E) convert
Cevap 42 : B
Soru 43 :
Cevap 43 :
Soru 44 : Now families with children can adopt as many children as they want if their children are ____ to the idea.
Cevap 44 : amenable
Soru 45 : Banks work by accepting deposits and making loans to borrowers. In theory, the deposits act as security for the loans that are then made by the bank. Banks charge higher interest on loans than they pay in interest, which generates a profit margin that keeps them in business _____. In practice, banks almost always lend out far more money than they keep in deposits.
A) this primitive method of exchange is no longer used
B) therefore, it plays a vital role in international trade
C) while managing the available money supply in a responsible way
D) the creation of money made business transactions much easier
E) money provides a standard measurement in business
Cevap 45 : C
Soru 46 : Energy can be transformed from one form to another. A stone held high in the air has potential energy; as it falls, it loses potential energy, since its height above the ground decreases. At the same time, it gains in kinetic energy, since its velocity is increasing. Potential energy is being transformed into kinetic energy. ---- At the base of the dam, the kinetic energy of the water can be transferred into turbine blades and further transformed into electric energy.
A) As for potential energy, it is the energy associated with forces that depend on the position or configuration of a body or bodies and the surroundings.
B) The word “work” has a variety of meanings in everyday language, but in physics, work is given
a very specific meaning to describe what is accomplished by the action of a force.
C) Similarly, water at the top of a dam has potential energy, which is transformed into kinetic energy
as the water falls.
D) Besides the kinetic and potential energy of ordinary objects, there are other forms of energy,
which include electric energy, nuclear energy, thermal energy, and chemical energy.
E) For instance, according to the atomic theory, thermal energy is interpreted as the kinetic energy of rapidly moving molecules
Cevap 46 : C
Çözüm 46 : A şıkkında “as for” bağlacıyla potansiyel enerjiye gelince” diye bir giriş yapmış.Zaten önceki cümlelerde potansiyel enerji anlatılmaktadır.Bu nedenle boşluğa uymaz.
B şıkkında ise “work” işten bahsetmekte ve konuyu doğrudan ilgilendirmemektedir.
D şıkkında kinetic ve potansiyel enerjinin yanı sıra diğer enerji çeşitlerinden söz etmektedir.
E şıkkı ise atom teorisine göre termal enerjinin kinetic enerjiyle olan ilişkisinden söz etmektedir.
C şıkkı “barajın üst noktasında biriken suyun bir potansiyel enerjiye sahip olduğu ve suyun barajdan düşürülmesiyle bunun kinetik enerjiye dönüştüğü” verilerek boşluktan sonra anlatılan” barajın tabanındaki suyun kinetik enerji vasıtasıyla tribünlere verilip elektrik enerjisine dönüştüğü” ifadesiyle uyuşmaktadır.
İpuçları : transformed into kinetic energy=
transformed into kinetic energy = the kinetic energy of the water can be transferred
Soru 47 : Yıllardır bilim adamları pek çok farklı deneyler yapmışlardır ve hepsi atomların yapısı hakkında aynı fikre sahiptiler.
A) Many scientists have done a great deal of experiments for many years and they have the same idea about the structure of atoms.
B) The scientists who did different types of experiments in the past had the same idea about the structure of atoms.
C) Many different kinds of experiments have been done by the scientists who had the same idea about the structure of atoms.
D) For many years scientists did many different kinds of experiments and all had the same idea about the structure of atoms.
E) When many scientists did many different kinds of experiments, they all agreed on the idea about the structure of atoms.
Cevap 47 : D
Soru 48 : Continuous earth tremors began beneath the volcano on November 10, which prompted ____ of scientists to visit the crater on November 12.
A) little
B) many
C) so much
D) couple
E) a group
Cevap 48 : E
Soru 49 : The most imported idea of the 19th century was that everyone had the right to personal freedom, which was the basis of capitalism. The idea had spread widely through Adam Smith’s book ”Wealth of Nations” written in the 18th century. ______ . Fewer laws they claimed, meant more freedom and freedom for individuals would lead to happiness for the greatest number of people.
A) The British government at this time was reluctant to make use of his ideas
B) The result was a number of laws were passed to prevent people from carrying guns
C) Obviously, Adam Smith was well-informed about working conditions in the factories
D) After Adam Smith, several capitalist economists argued that governments shouldn’t interfere in the trade and industry at all
E) By the turn of the 20th century, capitalism had grown less popular outside England
Cevap 49 : D
Çözüm 49 : Parça Adam Smith öncesi ve sonrasını analiz etmektedir. Adam Smith sonrasına geçiş yapan bir cümleye gerek vardır.
Soru 50 : Atomic clocks keep time by tracking the waves which atoms emit ______.
A) as they oscillate between different energy levels
B) though there are other viable ways to improve it
C) because they lose only 1 seconds in 150 million years
D) before they can replace the clocks which are currently in use
E) while researches have been working on an alternative
Cevap 50 : A