Soru 1 :
Cevap 1 :
Soru 2 : She recovered from the operation just ___ quickly ____ anybody could have hoped.
A) as / as
B) not only / but also
C) so / that
D) neither / nor
E) much / than
Cevap 2 : A
Soru 3 : Recent findings have suggested that, in ancient times too, man was capable ----- causing rapid and decisive changes ----- the genetic make-up of staple crops.
A) in / for
B) to / of
C) of / in
D) from / over
E) with / into
Cevap 3 : C
Çözüm 3 : Açıklama “of / in” edatlarının sorulduğu bir yapı. Uygun edatlar aranır.
İpucu “capable of + doing smth.” yapısı ve “changes in….” yapısı.
Gramer Preposition sorusu
Örnek The satellite will be capable of serving a wider area than previous satellites due to its high technical qualities.
He outlined recent changes in Turkey's economic direction.
Soru 4 :
Cevap 4 :
Soru 5 : Today, everyone can watch the original Terminator series by downloading it from internet on the other hand, we wanted to add today’s people, their habits and characteristics - the social media addiction.
A) Bugün isteyen herkes orijinal Terminatör serisini internetten indirip izleyebilir diğer taraftan biz ise bugünün insanlarını, alışkanlıklarını, sosyal medya bağımlılığı gibi özelliklerini kurguladık.
B) Bugün isteyen herkes orijinal Terminatör serisini internetten indirip izleyebilir diğer taraftan biz ise bugünün insanlarını, alışkanlıklarını, sosyal medya bağımlılığı gibi özelliklerini eklemek istedik.
C) Bugün isteyen herkes orijinal Terminatör serisini internetten indirip izleyebilir diğer taraftan biz ise bugünün insanlarını, alışkanlıklarını, sosyal medya bağımlılığı gibi özelliklerini araştırdık.
D) İsteyen herkes orijinal Terminatör serisini internetten indirip izleyebilir diğer taraftan biz ise bugünün insanlarını, alışkanlıklarını, sosyal medya bağımlılığı gibi özelliklerini eklemek isteyebilir.
E) İsteyen herkes orijinal Terminatör filmini internetten indirip izleyebilir diğer taraftan biz ise bugünün insanlarını, alışkanlıklarını, sosyal medya bağımlılığı gibi özelliklerini görmek isteyebilir.
Cevap 5 : B
Soru 6 : During World War II, a group of 26 nations gathered together to sign the original Declaration of United Nations, in which each individual nation pledged to continue fighting the Axis powers and refuse to negotiate a separate peace with them. Following the war, a conference was held in San Francisco and representatives from 50 different nations attended. At this conference, the United Nations charter was officially ratified.Peacekeeping is the primary concern of the United Nations. The organization helps negotiate peace treaties and supports the efforts of countries as they move towards democracy. On occasion, the United Nations dispatches soldiers to help with peacekeeping missions. The United Nations also seeks to promote human rights in all countries and strives to prevent the discrimination against and mistreatment of minorities across the globe. Other duties of the United Nations include providing humanitarian aid when necessary, such as organizing the drop-off of food and basic supplies in countries devastated by war and natural disasters.
1. With reference to this Conference, one point mentioned in the passage was that ____.
A) each country benefited from human rights in all countries
B) maintaining peace is the fundemantal interest of the United Nations
C) developed countries should not benefit from the discrimination against others
D) humanitarian aid was to be put into effect as soon as possible
E) the poorer countries should be compensated for their food and basic supplies
Cevap 6 : B
Soru 7 :
Cevap 7 :
Çözüm 7 : ÇÖZÜMLEME: A
ÇEVİRİSİ: Vücut, alyuvarlar kanama ile eksildiğinde, büyük miktarda demir kaybeder ve bu durum demir eksikliğine yol açar.
A) deficiency-eksiklik, eksik, yetersizlik - lack, shortage
B) display- gösterme, sergileme
C) failure- başarısızlık, yokluk, aksatma
D) supplement - ek, ilave, tamamlayıcı
E) recurrence- tekrar, yinelenme
İPUCU: “deficiency of iron= demir eksikliği” yapısı bir “collocation = eşdizimlilik” yani birlikte kullanım kuralına uymaktadır. (Bir isim tamlaması)
Birinci tarafta verilen “The body loses large amounts of iron” ifade demir eksikliğinin bir tanımıdır.
İPUCU: Soru kökü olumsuz (negative) İSİM cinsi bir kelimeyi gerektirmek-tedir. cause= neden olmak
b, d, c şıkları olumlu anlam taşımaktadır. A ve C şıkları olumsuzdur. A şıkkı “Collocation = eşdizimlilik” ile bulunur. Yani dilin yaygın kullanılışına bakılır.
Bu soru anlam bilgisine dayalı olarak çözülebilir.
Soru 8 : I was at Manchester's Bridgewater Hall last week to hear an All-Byrd programme performed to a packed hall. This would have been unimaginable (17) -----20 years ago. Not surprisingly, a good (18) -----of the audience applauded in the wrong places. I regard this as good news (19) -----bad news. This was a new audience (20) -----to a concert hall by CD recordings and I (21) -----the experience of being a part of it.
19.
A) apart from B) so long as
C) rather than D) in addition to
E) except
C
Çözüm 8 : “rather than bad news: kötü haberlerden ziyade
ÖRNEK Stone Age is a term used to designate the period in all human cultures when people used stone, rather than metal, tools.
Soru 9 : It was an awful ____ to forget the guest of honour’s name.
A) blunder
B) blow
C) bail
D) baffle
E) bloom
Cevap 9 : A
Soru 10 : The school will contact only with the individuals listed on the emergency call card filled out by student's parents.
A) The school will be in contact with the students whose names are listed by their parents.
B) The school won’t contact with anyone apart from those whose names are on the emergency call card filled out by student’s parents.
C) If you are not listed on the emergency card, you won’t be called by the school management.
D) Student’s parents filled out the emergency call card, so that they can leave their children without hesitation.
E) Parents filled out the emergency call cards and the names were listed but the school hasn’t called them yet.
Cevap 10 : B
Soru 11 :
Cevap 11 :
Soru 12 : When modern coastal fish-farming began 30 years ago, no one was doing things right,____ for the environment ____the industry’s long-term
sustainability.
A)whether / or
B) such / as
C)so / that
D)as / as
E)either / or
Cevap 12 : E
Çözüm 12 : Modern sahil balıkçılığı 30 yıl önce başladığı zaman, gerek çevre için gerekse endüstrinin uzun vadeli sürdürülebilirliği için, hiç kimse işleri doğru düzgün yapmıyordu.
Soru 13 : -----helmets had been revived for soldiers and extended to many workers, safety head coverings for athletes almost inevitably followed.
A) while
B) before
C) although
D) once
E) until
Cevap 13 : D
Çözüm 13 : Açıklama “Once” bağlacı iki cümleciği bağlamaktadır. “Olur olmaz,
-dığında” anlamındadır.
İpucu “Once” ile yapılan “adverbial clause” yapısıyla birlikte complex sentence oluşturulmaktadır.
Gramer “subordinate conjunction” sorusu
Örnek Once consumers gain confidence in it, the owner can use the product name and logo as a persuader.
Soru 14 : We need to cut down on our fuel ____ by having fewer cars on the road.
A) consumption
B) convenience
C) conformity
D) contrast
E) contamination
Cevap 14 : A
Soru 15 : The first people ---- in Australia are believed ---- there forty millennia ago.
A) settling / to arrive
B) to have settled / arriving
C) to settle / to have arrived
D) settling / to have been arriving
E) to be settling / to have been arriving
Cevap 15 : C
Soru 16 :
Cevap 16 :
Çözüm 16 : durumunda, olur diye
Take an umbrella in case of rain. (i.e. even if it's not raining, take an umbrella because it may rain later).
Soru 17 :
Cevap 17 :
Çözüm 17 : not only but also yapısı
Soru 18 : Turkish entrepreneurs and customers who will ____ the EU's economic life, rather than a “mob” that Europe will be unable to control.
A) announce
B) animate
C) misuse
D) enact
E) conduct
Cevap 18 : B
Çözüm 18 : hareketlendirmek, canlandırmak, diriltmek, anime etmek, neşelendirmek
Soru 19 : Nutrient deficiencies lead to an array of diseases and health conditions, including dementia and death, explains Healthline. Vitamin deficiencies are associated with several deficiency diseases, underscoring the need to ensure sufficient vitamin intake. Mineral deficiencies are also associated with diseases, including goiter, rickets and anemia. A nutritional deficiency can be caused by intake of inadequate nutrients, or a defect in the body’s absorption mechanism.Goiter is characterized by an enlarged thyroid gland. Marasmus and kwashiorkor are symptoms of malnutrition in young children. Over 40 percent of the world’s population is anemic as a result of iron deficiencies, according to the World Health Organization. According to George Krucik, M.D., of Healthline, eating a healthy diet and taking approved dietary supplements help in alleviating deficiency diseases. Before taking any nutrient supplements to treat a deficiency disease, speaking with professional nutritionist or doctor is recommended.
4. The writer points out that having a healthy diet____.
A) mostly affected young people by degenerative diseases
B) has not improved the medicine remarkably today
C) eradicated the cancer completely in a few decades
D) with confirmed dietary supplements prevents diseases
E) causes various deficiency diseases with vitamins and nutrient minerals
Cevap 19 : D
Soru 20 : It is a society that is ______ to waging war on all forms of environmental pollution.
A) preferred B) upheld
C) committed D) referred
E) regarded
Cevap 20 : C
Çözüm 20 : a) prefer : tercih etmek
b) upheld : yukarı kaldırmak, tutmak, tarafını tutmak
c) commit : kalkışmak, yapmak : obliged to .mecbur olmak
d) refer : işaret etmek : relate to
e) regard : dikkat etmek, saymak
"commit to waging war" = "Savaş açmaya kalkışmak" Doğru seçenek "C" şıkkıdır.
• The whole team were committed to the project and devoted their spare time to it.
Soru 21 :
Cevap 21 :
Soru 22 : Some economists think the index has been surprisingly _____ in exchange rates.
A) restrictive
B) compulsive
C) abusive
D) susceptible
E) accurate
Cevap 22 : E
Çözüm 22 : KELİMELER
restrictive-sınırlayıcı
compulsive-zorlayıcı
abusive-küfürlü
susceptible-hassas
accurate-tam, kesin, doğru
precise, exact ; direct, correct, right, accurate, true, proper ANT. inaccurate
ÇEVİRİ
Bazı iktisatçılar döviz kurlarında indeksin şaşırtıcı bir şekilde doğru olduğunu sanıyorlar/düşünüyorlar.
TÜYO-ÇÖZÜM
Boşluktan sonra gelen " in exchange rates" " döviz kurlarında" ifadesi kurlarla ilgili bir sıfatı işaret ediyor. O da kesin, doğru anlamındaki "accurate" sıfatıdır.
Soru 23 : While most people still saw computers as science fiction, -----
A) the discriminating few immediately appreciated their advantages
B) the early ones were large in size and low in performance
C) they continue to get smaller and more versatile
D) it is hard to imagine how banks earned on their work without them
E) a majority still wish they had never been invented
Cevap 23 : A
Çözüm 23 : Açıklama “While” ile yapılmış bir zarf cümlesidir. “-iken” anlamı taşıyarak bir zıtlık verir. Burdan yola çıkarak ana cümlecikte istisna veya zıtlık ifadesi aranır.
İpucu the discriminating few: çok az bir azınlık grubu, kişi
Gramer Contrast/zıtlık: While, whereas, on the contrary, on the other hand, but…gibi
Örnek Some people waste food while others haven't enough. Diğerlerinde yeterince yiyecek yokken, bazıları ise yiyecekleri israf ederler.
Soru 24 : The police have ______ the search for the missing childuntil dawn tomorrow.
A) called off
B) called of
C) called at
D) called for
E) called up
Cevap 24 : A
Soru 25 : We know today that ______ objects such ______ hills or mountains go back into the distance they become bluer.
A) as / as B) too / than C) both / and
D) either / or E) not only / but also
Cevap 25 : A
Çözüm 25 : We know today that as objects such as hills or mountains go back into the distance they become bluer.
Bugün biliyoruz ki, tepeler veya dağlar gibi nesneler uzaklaştıkça daha mavimsi hale geliyor.
Soru 26 : The hostages seemed to be ____but actually they were not ill-treated.
Cevap 26 : afraid
Soru 27 : Reports on the ozone layer and its _____ as a protective shield are incredibly inconsistent.
A) conformity
B) consumption
C) suitability
D) efficiency
E) redundancy
Cevap 27 : D
Soru 28 : The cooperation may also _____in the understanding of why the rate of cancer among men in France is as much as 50% higher than in women
Cevap 28 : help
Soru 29 : Daily brushing helps prevent tooth ___.
A) debate
B) defeat
C) decay
D) decade
E) deception
Cevap 29 : E
Soru 30 : Exercise involves a call for more oxygen and ,if the heart is not trained to ____ a full volume of blood with each beat.
A) demolish
B) denote
C) denounce
D) deliver
E) depart
Cevap 30 : D
Soru 31 : This new pink cell phone actually gives advices on ------.
A) which dieting techniques should have been avoided
B) why the display doubles as a mirror
C) how to dress in accord with the day's weather
D) how often the battery would have to be charged
E) where its special features will be included
Cevap 31 : C
Çözüm 31 : Açıklama Burada bir “main clause” ana cümle verilmiş ve bunu tamamlayacak bir “subordinate clause” istenmektedir. Anlam ve gramer uyumundan yola çıkarsak “C” şıkkındaki gibi bir “interrogative conjunctions” alması gerekir.
İpucu advices on: …konusunda tavsiye
Gramer interrogative conjunctions: soru kelimesi bağlacı
Örnek I wonder who to invite.
Can you tell me how to get to the station?
Show us what to do.
I don't know whether to answer his letter.
The manager explained how to sell the products and practiced it in the office.
Müdür ürünlerin nasıl satılacağını açıkladı ve büroda onu uyguladı.
Soru 32 : The lawyer is acting on ____of the heirs.
A) side
B) barrier
C) direction
D) behalf
E) way
Cevap 32 : D
Soru 33 : The causes of World War II were rooted in the peace
settlement at Versailles in 1919-1920. The peace had
created as many problems as it had solved. The
senior Allied heads of state yielded to demands that
involved annexing German territory and creating new
states out of the eastern European empires. In doing
so, the peacemakers created fresh bitterness and
conflict. The Versailles treaty and its champions,
such as US President Woodrow Wilson, proclaimed
the principle of self-determination for the peoples of
eastern and southern Europe. Yet the new states
created by the treaty crossed ethnic boundaries,
involved political compromises, and frustrated many
of the expectations they had raised. The unsteady
new boundaries would be redrawn by force in the
1930s. The Allied powers also kept up the naval
blockade against Germany after the end of World
War I. This forced the new German government to
accept harsh terms that deprived Germany of its
political power in Europe. The blockade and its
consequences created grievances that made the
German people feel angry and completely humiliated.
As pointed out in the passage, the new states in
eastern Europe, created in accordance with the
Versailles treaty, ----.
A) became the source of many problems in Europe
and caused much disillusionment
B) were protected by the Allied powers against a
possible German invasion
C) formed an alliance in order to resist Germany’s
territorial demands
D) maintained their independence until the start of
World War II
E) did their best to be on good terms with Germany
and so pursued a pro-German policy
Cevap 33 : D
Çözüm 33 : Parçada ana fikri destekleyen açık bir yargıyı bulmamız istenmektedir. Parçadaki “The causes of World War II were rooted in the peace settlement at Versailles in 1919-1920. The peace had created as many problems as it had solved...” İfadelerinden Versay Antlaşmasının tam bir hezimet olduğu ve 1. Dünya savaşına yol açtığı verilmektedir. Bunu en iyi veren “D” şıkkındaki ifadedir.
Soru 34 : Starting in 1955, all workers had to wear steel helmets ______ .
A) how difficult to work without helmets.
B) that they were made from plastics.
C) because the governments had promised to do it.
D) if they were employed in the construction industry
E) but it is essential that we disprove it.
Cevap 34 : D
Soru 35 : The young artist had now ____ an enviable reputation as a painter.
E
Çözüm 35 : ulaşmak, elde etmek, başarmak, gerçekleştirmek, erişmek, kazanmak, meydana getirmek
Soru 36 :
Cevap 36 :
Soru 37 :
Cevap 37 :
Soru 38 :
Cevap 38 :
Soru 39 : Old sources that based on UFO were ____ as a trick by current science.
A) disgusted
B) disposed
C) disproved
D) displaced
E) distributed
Cevap 39 : C
Soru 40 : | (I) The banking services in Hungary are expected to improve dramatically this year. (II) The installation of computerised Interbank settlement system will greatly aid this. (III) Typical banking transactions on the new network will take less than two minutes. (IV) Consequently, no scheme for keeping down the inflation has been forthcoming. (V) Further the capacity of the services will increase threefold. A) I B- II C) III D) IV E) V |
Cevap 40 : D
Soru 41 : (I) The film Last Samurai takes place in Japan in the mid-1870s and is based on the life of Saigo Takamori, a samurai. (II) This samurai lived during the period of transition in which the country's ancient feudal culture, symbolized by samurai warriors, was being rapidly replaced by western ways. (III) Production of the film began at the 1000-year-old Engyoji temple in Hirneji near Tokyo. (IV) Throughout the film, the producers tried to be true to the elegant simplicity of Japanese architecture. (V) The rest of the film was made in New Zealand, where they built a replica of a 17th century samurai village, and in California.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
Cevap 41 : B
Çözüm 41 : Açıklama Parça “Son Samuray filminden ayrıntılarıyla” söz etmektedir. “B” şıkkında bunun tam aksine, " Bu samurayın ayrıntılı yaşantısından" söz edilmektedir. Bu açıdan bu ifade parçanın konusuna uymayan ifadedir.
Soru 42 : ______ Usually the literary ballad is more elaborate and complex; the poet may retain only some of the devices and conventions of the older verse narrative.'Ballad of a Mother's Heart' is a poem written by Jose la Villa Tierra. The poem utilizes third-person narration and tells a brief tale of a love-struck young man willing to betray his mother for a fair maiden.
A) Ballads should not be confused with the ballade, a 14th and 15th century French verse form
B) Many traditional ballads have themes related to the supernatural
C) The literary ballad is a narrative poem created by a poet in imitation of the old anonymous folk ballad.
D) Those ballads not composed in this stanza use one or another adaptation of it that is still essentially simple in structure
E) We know about ballads because mostly literate people have collected them from often pre-literate people and published them
Cevap 42 : C
Soru 43 : | Clive : Can you recommend a good restaurant? My usual place is fully booked. Graham : _____ Clive : That’s not too important .It is a business lunch. I want to go somewhere we can talk. A) What sort of a price range do you have in mind? B) What’s the occasion? A family get together? C) Is that where we ate together the other evening? D) Have you tried the new fish restaurant on Exeter Road? E) I’m afraid I can’t help. I so rarely dine out. |
Cevap 43 : A
Çözüm 43 : Burada bir tavsiye istenmektedir.Sorulan bir lokantaya cevap vermeden önce daha fazla detaylı bilgi almak için karşılık olarak : "Fiyatlarının ne civarda olması" şeklinde bir karşı soru olarak sorulmaktadır.Bu nedenle bu soruya en uygun cevap "A" olacaktır.
Soru 44 : 'Nature' refers to the phenomena of the physical world, .______
A) that did not include manufactured objects
B) and also to life in general
C) but it had to be equivalent to the natural world
D) also from the spiritual or supernatural
E) due to a natural environment
Cevap 44 : B
Soru 45 : If there had bee no one to encourage her and feed her ego at this time, -----.
A) she might well have give up writing altogether
B) the critics were indeed merciless
C) Even her best novels attracted little attention
D) Like many of her friendships, this one was short-lived
E) She has not been able to repeat the success
Cevap 45 : A
Çözüm 45 : If there had been no one to encourage her and feed her ego at this time, she might well have give up writing altogether. Bu cümlede 3. tip bir koşul yapısı aramak gerekir.
Soru 46 : The testimony of the second witness didn't surprise me at all; ______ the account he gave was more or less what I had expected from him.
A) on the other hand
B) as a matter of fact
C) conversely
D) consequently
E) nevertheless
Cevap 46 : B
Çözüm 46 : as a matter of fact: bir geçiş bağlacı : aslında, hakikatte, gerçekte
benzerleri: actually, in fact, indeed : gerçekte, esasında
Bunlar “Vurgulama-Pekiştirme” yapılarıdır. (noktalı virgül ve virgül kulanılmasına dikkat :transition word)
He never relaxes; as a matter of fact, he doesn't even watch television.
• That's simply not at all true. As a matter of fact, I've just been promoted.
Soru 47 : Why does the sun lighten our hair, but ___ our skin?
A) defer
B) darken
C) debate
D) defeat
E) dare
E) defend
Cevap 47 : B
Soru 48 : İlk düzenlendiği 1951’den bu yana her geçen yıl daha da önem kazanan, sinema dünyasının en önemli ödüllerinden biri sayılan Altın Ayı Ödülleri’nin dağıtıldığı Berlin Uluslararası Film Festivali, 63. kez sinema severlere kapılarını açıyor.
A) One of the cinema world’s top accolades of ever increasing worth since their inception in 1951, the Golden Bear Awards are given away at the Berlin International Film Festival, which is opened its doors to fans this year for the 63rd time.
B) One of the cinema world’s top accolades of ever increasing importance since their inception in 1951, the Golden Bear Awards are given away at the Berlin International Film Festival, opening its doors to cinephiles this year for the 63rd time.
C) The cinema world’s top accolades of ever increasing worth since their inception in 1951, the Golden Bear Awards were given away at the Berlin International Film Festival, which opened its doors to fans this year for the 63rd time.
D) Since their inception in 1951, the cinema world’s top accolades of ever increasing worth the Golden Bear Awards were exposed at the Berlin International Film Festival, which opened its doors to fans this year for the 63rd time.
E) Since their inception in 1951, the cinema world’s top accolades of ever increasing worth the Golden Bear Awards were given at the Berlin International Film Festival, which has its doors to fans this season for the 63rd time.
Cevap 48 : B
Soru 49 : There is no need to panic; we ---- across a petrol station by the time we ---- out of fuel.
A) have come / ran
B) will come / have run
C) may have come / will run
D) are coming / have come
E) will have come / run
Cevap 49 : E
Soru 50 : They ___ power, speed, patience, camouflage, and considerable individual skill.
A) collect
B) combine
C) coincide
D) coincide
E) clump
Cevap 50 : B
