PHRASAL VERBS
Üye girişi yapmadan sayfa içeriğini göremezsiniz.
Üye girişi yapmadan sayfa içeriğini göremezsiniz.
The government and the central bank have expressed their trust in the resilience of the Turkish economy against ____ shocks.
A) external
B) promising
C) reasonable
D) coherent
E) logical
The 18,108 islands of Indonesia, about 6,000 (22) ---- are inhabited, are scattered around the equator, which (23) ---- the country a tropical climate. (24) ---- populated islands are Java, where about half of the population lives, Sumatra and New Guinea. Due to its location on the edges of tectonic plates, it’s easy to say that Indonesia (25) ---- by earthquakes and tsunamis quite often. It is also rich in volcanoes. Because of its (26) ---- climatic conditions, flora and fauna differ greatly across the country.
22.
A) which
B) where
C) of which
D) from which
E) whose
(I) Psychosis may involve delusional beliefs. (II) Karl Jaspers classified psychotic delusions into primary and secondary types. (III) He was not one of the leading research experts at the time, though. (IV) Primary delusions are defined as arising out-of-the-blue and not being comprehensible in terms of normal mental processes. (V) Secondary delusions, on the other hand, may be understood as being influenced by the person's background or current situation.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
Champions of the green movement regard the internal combustion machine as one of the biggest --- in history.
A) denials B) rejections
C) illusions D) disasters
E) admissions
Kafkaslar, 1991’de Sovyetler Birliği’nin çöküşünden arta kalmış birçok içten içe kaynayan çatışmayı barındırmaktadır.
A) After the fall of the Soviet Union in 1991, the
Caucasus has become an area with various
simmering conflicts.
B) Following the collapse of the Soviet Union in
1991, there have emerged various tensions in
the Caucasus ready to explode into conflicts.
C) The Caucasus harbours several simmering
conflicts left after the collapse of the Soviet
Union in 1991.
D) It is in the Caucasus that, following the fall of the
Soviet Union in
risen, ready to explode into conflicts.
E) Several regional conflicts have risen in the
Caucasus since the collapse of the Soviet Union
in 1991.
24.
A) Larger
B) The largest
C) Largely
D) The larger
E) Much larger
Just as nobody could have predicted the impact of the steam engine in 1750, —.
A) 3D printers were used for photocopying for many years
B) 3D technology is likely to disrupt every field it touches
C) it is unclear whether 3D printing requires additional material and effort
D) technological change is profound enough to reset the economics of 3D printing
E) it is impossible to foresee the long-term influence
of 3D printing
A) Calvin Klein jeans which bear their creator’s name are sold all around the world.
B) Calvin Klein’s name is famous for the jeans but he is not interested in jeans trade.
C) Calvin Klein does lots of things for the jeans designs which bear his name.
D) Calvin Klein is not involved in the jean designs although they bear his name.
E) Calvin Klein jeans don’t bear their creator’s name.
Mülakatta sorulara verdiği cevaplardan, delikanlının gerçek ilgisini rakamlara değil kelimelere olduğu anlaşıldı.
A) At the interview the young man answered the questions in such a way that it was soon obvious that he ought to work with words, not with figures.
B) From the way he answered the questions at the interview, it soon became clear that the young man’s real bent lay in words and not in figures.
C) The young man showed at the interview that his real bent lay not in figures but in words.
D) At the interview we soon saw, as he dealt with the questions, that the young man has a gift for words but not for figures.
E) The interview made it quite clear that the young man had mastered the art of using words as figures.
____. One reason for the failure of the campaign was the cold winter weather. Another was the restrictions placed on party advertisements and displays of flags introduced by the new election law.
A) The change in the nature of the election campaign was quite incredible.
B) The current election campaign was a great disaster.
C) The election results will be perceived as the result of the public opinion.
D) The success of a political party in the elections mostly depends on a good campaign.
E) It is true that the campaign activities didn't give the voters much chance to think.
Even though it's wet outside and I can't do my usual run, I can find a way to get exercise indoors.
A) If it didn’t rain, I could do my usual run, but I’m sure we will find a way to get exercise at home.
B) It is raining, and running is impractical in this weather, so the best thing is to do exercise at home.
C) In case it rains, I’ll stay at home and do some exercise instead of running.
D) Because of the rain I can’t go running which is my habit, yet it’s possible for me to find a way to get exercise inside.
E) Although I can’t do my usual run because of the heavy rain, I can do something different today.
27. - 36. sorularda, verilen cümleyi uygun şekilde tamamlayan ifadeyi bulunuz.
27. As soon as we have reached a compromise with the local authorities, ____ .
A) we will be able to resume production at full capacity
B) workers stopped the strike as they got what they wanted
C) the negotiations lasted for days since both sides were unwilling to yield
D) the company has already recovered from the losses of profit
E) the disagreement between the sides has been going on for weeks
While some homeowners see the worm mounds as a nuisance, they are actually very beneficial, as they produce potassium and other micronutrients. This worm-produced fertilizer helps keep the soil healthy and can even out pH balances. _____. As the worms tunnel deeper, it allows other types of organisms to penetrate the ground, which also helps improves soil quality. It is more common for homeowners to notice the mounds when the nights begin turning warmer as rising temperatures increase earthworm activity.
A) Estimates of the number of Native Americans living in what is now the US range from two to eighteen million
B) Indian customs and culture at the time were extraordinarily diverse as could be expected
C) This is especially important where gardens and other types of vegetation are in place
D) Some mounds from that era are in the shape of birds and serpents
E) By all accounts, Indian society in North America was closely tied to the land
Skating was ____ mostly to racing over distances ranging from 50 to
A) confined
B) conformed
C) confirmed
D) conflicted
E) condemned
Recent research ............. that antioxidant compounds like alphalipoic acid and acetyl -L-carnitine ............. memory.
A) is proved / have boost
B) would prove/ were boosted
C) has proved / will boost
D) proves/ would boost
E) had proved made / are boosted
(I) To understand the British system of government it is essential to appreciate the importance of the party system. (II) Naturally, parties exist to form governments, and in Britain the path to this goal lies in the House of Commons, for the party which obtains a majority of seats has the right to form the government. (III) Since the 17th century, two parties have usually been predominant in British politics. (IV) Until the 1920s these were the Tories (the Conservatives) and the Whigs (the Liberals), and since the 1930s the Conservatives and the Labour. (V) So far many reforms have been introduced to Improve the local election system.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
In England, transportation had improved a great deal during the years before 1830, but moving heavy
materials, particularly coal, remained a problem. It is therefore significant that the first modern railway, built in 1825 for the transportation of coal, ran from the Durham coal field of Stockton to Darlington near the coast. Coal had traditionally been transported short distances via tramways, or tracks along which horses pulled coal carts. The Stockton-to-Darlington railway was a logical extension of a tramway, designed to answer the transportation needs arising from constantly expanding industrialization. The man primarily responsible for the design of the first steam railway was George Stephenson, a self-educated engineer who had not learned to read until he was seventeen. The locomotives on the Stockton-Darlington line travelled at fifteen miles an hour, the fastest rate at which machines had yet moved goods overland. Soon they would move people as well,transforming transportation in the process.
According to the passage, much improvement ----.
A) was needed for an efficient use of tramways in the transportation of all sorts of goods
B) had been achieved in transportation by
C) was not expected in the transportation of coal when the first railway was built in 1825
D) was needed in the construction of railways for the development of England
E) had been made before Stephenson in the design of locomotives
The natural environment comprises all living and non-living things that occur naturally on Earth. ................ The natural environment may be contrasted to 'the built environment', and is also in contrast to the concept of cultural landscape.
A) While wilderness is increasingly rare, wild nature can be found in many locations previously inhabited by humans
B) For this reason, the term ecosystem has been used to describe an environment that contains nature, and includes people
C) More recently, there has been a strong concern about climatic changes caused by anthropogenic releases of greenhouse gases
D) In its purest sense, it is thus an environment that is not the result of human activity or intervention
E) A more profound challenge however, is to identify the natural environmental dynamics in contrast to environmental changes
Mine-clearing efforts made more progress last year than ever before. But there is concern about future progress because international support decreased for the first time. The European Commission, the United States and eight other major donors decreased their financing of 'mine action,' which is defined as clearing mines and destroying supplies of them. It also includes mine risk education and survivor assistance. Seven hundred forty square kilometers, an area about the size of New York City, was cleared of mines last year. It is the most land cleared in one year since modern de-mining efforts started in nineteen eighty. Yet the number of reported casualties from landmine explosions was eleven percent higher than in the previous year. Landmines killed at least two thousand people and wounded more than five thousand others last year. About eighty percent of the victims were civilians. What is more, numbers of reported casualties are often less than half of the real number. More than one hundred fifty governments have joined the Mine Ban Treaty, banning the use, production and trade of landmines. Twenty-nine still have to finish mine-clearing within the next few years. But thirteen might not meet that goal.
We learn from the passage that the concern about mine-clearing ----.
A) has decreased due to increasing
international interest
B) has proved to be baseless
C) has resulted from diminishing support
D) has vanished thanks to the Mine Ban
Treaty
E) will never be made public
Today, everyone can watch the original Terminator series by downloading it from internet on the other hand, we wanted to add today’s people, their habits and characteristics - the social media addiction.
A) Bugün isteyen herkes orijinal Terminatör serisini internetten indirip izleyebilir diğer taraftan biz ise bugünün insanlarını, alışkanlıklarını, sosyal medya bağımlılığı gibi özelliklerini kurguladık.
B) Bugün isteyen herkes orijinal Terminatör serisini internetten indirip izleyebilir diğer taraftan biz ise bugünün insanlarını, alışkanlıklarını, sosyal medya bağımlılığı gibi özelliklerini eklemek istedik.
C) Bugün isteyen herkes orijinal Terminatör serisini internetten indirip izleyebilir diğer taraftan biz ise bugünün insanlarını, alışkanlıklarını, sosyal medya bağımlılığı gibi özelliklerini araştırdık.
D) İsteyen herkes orijinal Terminatör serisini internetten indirip izleyebilir diğer taraftan biz ise bugünün insanlarını, alışkanlıklarını, sosyal medya bağımlılığı gibi özelliklerini eklemek isteyebilir.
E) İsteyen herkes orijinal Terminatör filmini internetten indirip izleyebilir diğer taraftan biz ise bugünün insanlarını, alışkanlıklarını, sosyal medya bağımlılığı gibi özelliklerini görmek isteyebilir.
Mike borrowed his dad's sports car to ____ his girlfriend.
A) impress B) compel
C) accomplish D) implicate
E) enforce
If we ---- the materials of technology, silicon ----
the first on that list.
A) are listing / was
B) listed / had been
C) were to list / would be
D) had listed / is
E) are to list / has been
Progress in materials research is ______ to overcoming such problems as the finites of the world's resources and possible shortages of strategic materials.
A) inexpensive
B) crucial
C) subsequent
D) adamant
E) subversive
Most foreign tourists visiting London come to see the Houses of Parliament. This monumental Gothic building on the River Thames is probably Britain’s best-known landmark. Indeed, the people who come to visit it may know very little and care even less about what happens inside, but they appreciate the place as one of the greatest achievements of nineteenth-century art. ----. Indeed, the Parliament is a magnificent building.
A) Before the Norman Conquest in 1066, King
Edward the Confessor established his palace on
the site
B) Also, most of those who work daily in the
building remain awed by its artistic power
C) The disaster of the great fire of 1834 destroyed
much of the medieval palace
D) For security reasons, the Houses of Parliament
can no longer be viewed by the general public
E) The word “parliament” derives from the French
word “parler”, which means “to speak” or “to talk”
My year out made me eager to start studying again.
A) Taking a year off motivated me to be keen on school.
B) I was tired of studying when I started my year out.
C) I discovered that I was afraid of going to school.
D) I will never go back to school.
E) I could not decide what to do after school.
The Romanian Privatisation Authority announced last week that Renault of France ______ to be the sole bidder for a majority stake in the national car company, Dacia, which ______ cheap cars for the domestic market.
A) would turn out/had made
B) has turned out/made
C) would have turned out/is making
D) is turning out/has made
E) might turn out/makes
(I) Afghanistan adopted an Islamic republic government after the Taliban lost power in 2001. (II) Afghanistan has a primitive type of economy dependent on agriculture, the illegal opium trade and foreign aid. (III) The country is now governed primarily by Islamic laws. Several countries are ruled this way, including, Iran, Pakistan and Mauritania. (IV) The defeat of the Taliban in 2001 wasn't the last the country has heard from the extremist group. (V) The Taliban continues to threaten the republic government the country has tried hard to build.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
It is clear from the passage that science and the application of science ----.
A) will not help to further global awareness
B) is largely confined within the universities
C) has grown so complex that it is beyond the understanding of all but a very few
D) cannot go on advancing at this rate
E) is opening up startling new possibilities
Many supporters argue that the threat of death discourages crime more _____ than the threat of prison does.
A) extremely
B) relatively
C) dependently
D) effectively
E) responsively
Even if average family sizes ---- down dramatically in the near future, the population ---- to increase.
A) were brought / would have continued
B) had been brought / continued
C) will be brought / continue
D) are brought / will continue
E) can be brought / would have continued
While the US and the European Union have enacted legislation designed to prevent the importation of
products obtained from endangered plants and animals, this legislation has had little impact in the
Third World Countries that are home to many of these species.
A) ABD ve Avrupa Birliği, soyu tükenmekte olan bitki ve hayvanlardan elde edilen ürünlerin ithalatını
önlemek için bir yasa tasarlanmasını ve bu türlerin çoğunun ana vatanı olan Üçüncü Dünya ülkelerinde
de bu yasanın yürürlüğe girmesini sağlamıştır.
B) ABD ve Avrupa Birliği, soyu tükenmekte olan bitki ve hayvanlardan elde edilen ürünlerin ithalatını
durdurmak için bir yasa tasarısı hazırlamış ancak bu yasa, birçok türün ana vatanı olan Üçüncü Dünya
ülkelerinde etkili olamamıştır.
C) ABD ve Avrupa Birliği, soyu tükenmekte olan bitki ve hayvan türlerini korumak için tasarlanan bir yasayı
yürürlüğe koyarken, bu türlerin çoğunun ana vatanı olan Üçüncü Dünya ülkelerinde tam tersine, bitki ve
hayvanlardan elde edilen ürünlerin ithalatında artış görülmüştür.
D) ABD ve Avrupa Birliği, soyu tükenmekte olan bitki ve hayvanlardan elde edilen ürünlerin ithalatını
önleyecek yasayı hazırlamış ancak birçok türün ana vatanı olan Üçüncü Dünya ülkelerinde bu yasayı
yürürlüğe koyamamıştır.
E) ABD ve Avrupa Birliği, soyu tükenmekte olan bitki ve hayvanlardan elde edilen ürünlerin ithalatını
önlemek için tasarlanan yasayı yürürlüğe koymasına rağmen, bu türlerin çoğunun ana vatanı olan
Üçüncü Dünya ülkelerinde bu yasanın etkisi az olmuştur.
19.
A) Moreover
B) Despite
C) In addition to
D) As a consequence
E) Except for