Hizmetlerimiz
The most significant political change in eastern
communism in
East and
the most prosperous of the Soviet satellite countries,
stagnation and environmental degradation. Waves of
East Germans registered their discontent with
worsening conditions by massive illegal emigration to
the West. This exodus together with evidence of
widespread official corruption led to the resignation of
Honecker. His successor, Egon Krenz, promised
reforms, but he was nevertheless faced with
continuing protests and continuing mass emigration.
In the end, on 4 November 1989, the government, in
a move that acknowledged its powerlessness to hold
its citizens captive, opened its border with
Germans to travel to the West. In a matter of days,
the Berlin Wall, which had been the embodiment of
the Cold War, the Iron Curtain, and the division of
East from West, was demolished by groups of
ordinary citizens. Jubilant crowds from both sides
walked through the gaping holes that now permitted
men, women, and children to take the few steps that
symbolized the return to freedom and a chance for
national unity.
According to the passage, with the collapse of
the Berlin Wall, ----.
A) the Soviet satellite countries were exposed to
Western ideas
B) East and West Germany signed a treaty of
reunification
C) the economic prosperity of East Germany
continued to increase
D) the East Germans took up their fight against
political corruption
E) the East German people were, as it were, finally
freed from captivity
Regarding his old age and harsh living conditions he was fined to pay much due to his ___ work.
A) careless
B) careful
C) capable
D) carnivore
E) cardinal
İnsanların ilk atalarıyla ilgili keşifler, insan olmanın ne anlama geldiği konusundaki düşüncesini değiştirmiştir.
A) Findings related to early human ancestors have changed many things, including the way many people think about what it means to be human.
B) Discoveries of early humans could have changed the way many people thought about what it meant to be a human being.
C) There have been several discoveries about early human ancestors that have changed the way many people think about the meaning of being human.
D) The discoveries made by early human ancestors changed many people’s opinion about what it meant to be human.
E) Discoveries of early human ancestors have changed the way many people think about what it means to be human.
______will keep you up and reduce the clarity of your thinking.
A) Cafeteria
B)Cabinet
C) Cabbage
D) Caffeine
E) Council
The auditing of accounts means the official inspection of a company's accounts by a qualified accountant, and this -----by law each year.
A) had been required
B) requires
C) is required
D) required
E) would have been required
(I) Roughly six centuries before Columbus crossed the Atlantic, Mayan society abruptly collapsed. (II) No one knows precisely why. ( III ) Scientists and historians have come up with various suggestions. ( IV ) Other empires arose in place of the Mayan empire. ( V ) None of these are in any way original; they include overpopulation, disease, climate change and war.
Mr. Wentworth :I hope you have kept the afternoon her appointment.
Secretary : _____
Mr. Wentworth: But that cuts right into the afternoon and you know I have next month's schedule to plan out.
Secretary : I had no choice. It is the manager who wants to see you.
A) Well, you did tell Mr. Bainbridge he could leave early.
B) No, of course I didn’t forget.
C) I thought I had to keep tomorrow free.
D) Not quite; you’ll be busy between three tiny and four o’clock
The Earth’s climate ---- by volcanic eruptions which ---- particles to the Earth’s stratosphere.
A) could influence / were added
B) should be influenced / added
C) might influence / will add
D) may be influenced / are added
E) can be influenced / add
Mrs. Marlowe: Did you get a chance to see that house out at Richmond?
Mr. Marlowe: Yes. It's light and spacious. Just what we're looking for. But it's in really bed condition.
Mrs. Marlowe: _____
Mr. Marlowe : Yes. But the cost would be excessive.
A) Well, can't we get it repaired and done up?
B) Are there no good points?
C) Won't they bring the price down?
D) Is the garden a sizeable one?
E) Then I'll take a look at it tomorrow!
When it came to replacing the bridge at John's Pass, there were certain special problems to be taken into consideration. The previous bridge had had a life span of only 30 years, but in that time the currents had caused extensive damage. But a more serious problem connected with the currents is that the bridge has to open on demand, rather than on a fixed schedule. Currents at the inlet are particularly fierce, and making boats wait would be too dangerous. This unpredictability makes life even tougher for motorists. Yet a fixed bridge would make a stretch of the Intracoastal Waterway impassable to boats taller than
We learn from the passage that one rather special feature of the drawbridge at John's Pass is that it ___ .
A) is the only one in the region for which a record is kept of the boats that pass under it
B) is twice as high as the former bridge
C) only needs a life span of 30 years
D) does not need to open for ships of well over
E) does not open and close at set times
Information systems technology is one of several tools available to managers for coping with change.
A) The best means by which managers can cope with change is information systems technology.
B) Information systems technology is the one medium which managers turn to when change becomes inevitable.
C) With the introduction of information systems technology managers now have a tool to ensure they can cope with change.
D) Information systems technology is one of a number of mediums which managers can turn to when faced with change.
E) With the assistance of, for instance, information systems technology, managers find they can keep control over change.
The two archaeologists have tried hard to read the inscription in old Latin, but I do not think they have ______ what it really means.
A) got away with B) written off
C) taken after D) made out
E) brought up
I've been out of the country for nearly a year, ____.
A) now that he is back after almost a year abroad
B) when I was amazed to find so few changes here
C) before he came back home after almost a year abroad
D) so I'm out of touch with everything here
E) so we didn't want to go back to my own country
There is a growing body of research that shows that optimism could extend your life.
A) Showing that you are an optimist could be a good thing to do.
B) More research could show a connection between optimism and longevity.
C) Being optimistic could be a life-saver if you need one.
D) Extending the human life-span is somewhat optimistic.
E) Studies reveal that optimists may actually live longer.
24.
A) In case of
B) So far as
C) In addition to
D) By means of
E) In accordance with
Kolomb her ne kadar Asya'ya giden yeni bir yol bulamadıysa da, batı yarıkürenin topraklarını ve insanlarını Avrupalılara tanıtarak, insanlık tarihini küresel çapta değiştiren bir olaylar zinciri başlatmıştır.
A) Although Columbus could not find a new way to Asia, he discovered new lands and peoples in the western hemisphere and introduced them to Europeans, starting a chain of events which changed the history of humanity globally.
B) Even though he failed to find a new route to Asia, Colombus started a chain of events that altered human history on a global scale by making the lands and peoples of the western hemisphere known to humans.
C) Despite the fact that he could not find a new route to Asia, the new lands and peoples Columbus discovered in the western hemisphere and introduced to Europeans started a chain of events which changed the human history on a planetary scale.
D) Despite his failure to find a new way to Asia, the lands and peoples Columbus discovered in the western hemisphere and he introduced to Europeans caused global changes in the history of humanity.
E) Even though he failed to discover a new way to Aisa, Columbus introduced the lands and peoples of the western hemisphere to Europeans, and thus initiated changes in the history of humanity on a global scale.
The principle can furnish us with the set of independent equations ______ .
A) in which furnishes the equilibrium equations
B) which guarantees equilibrium
C) as a virtual displacement is a hypothetical displacement
D) as external virtual work may easily be written
E) this is a necessary condition for equilibrium
Computers are now part of our everyday lives and there seems to be nothing out of the ordinary about them. However, the computers of the (17)______ are a different position. They are already beginning to sound (18) ______ science fiction. Supercomputers, many (19)______ more powerful than today's fastest machines, could be contained in a tiny drop of liquid. (20) ______ would not be built of silicon, (22) DNA, the stuff of life itself.
21.
A) but of B) rather than
C) instead of D) though
E) except
The most devastating human impact on environments can be seen on islands ------ settlers have introduced new animals and plants.
A) which
B) to whom
C) what
D) to which
E) whom
We confirm that we shall pay all charges including any stamp duties and taxes due to this letter of ___ upon receipt of your claim.
A) creature
B) craze
C) crash
D) credit
E) creation
The tidal acceleration is the differential acceleration between two points ______ the difference in gravitational acceleration caused by their differing distances from a body.
A) in spite of
B) due to
C) thus
D) hence
E) however
It is pointed out in the passage that____.
A) environment plays an important role in using two languages simultaneously
B) it may be the case that the child interacts regularly with bilingual individuals
C) some troubles appear while using more than one language
D) bilinguals can’t use the two languages equally
E) usage rules for first language determine when the second language is spoken
The British workforce works longer hours than most of its European counterparts, ---- productivity is not improved as a result.
A) for
B) because
C) so that
D) unless
E) but
There is a high probability that a ____ will be seen during the spacewalk, the engineers warned correctly, as it turned out.
A) circumstance
B) support
C) denial
D) destination
E) disturbance
Art appreciation involves having an understanding of all of the qualities that comprise a great work of art.
A) Sanat estetiği büyük bir sanat eserini oluşturan niteliklerin hepsine sahip olma anlayışını gerektirir.
B) Sanat estetiğe sahip bir büyük bir sanat eseri kendisini oluşturan niteliklerin hepsine sahip olmalıdır.
C) Sanat estetiği büyük bir sanat eserini oluşturan niteliklerin hepsine sahip olma anlayışını bulundurmaktadır.
D) Sanat estetiği büyük bir sanat eserini oluşturan niteliklerin hepsine sahip olma anlayışının gerekliliğine inanılır.
E) Sanat estetiği büyük bir sanat eserini oluşturan niteliklerin hepsine sahip olma anlayışını sundular.
Financial markets are affected by forces of supply and demand, ____ allocate resources over time through a price mechanism.
A) in which
B) so that
C) since
D) and
E) both
Mount Everest is the highest mountain on Earth above sea level, but it is not the world’s tallest. That honour goes to the Hawaiian volcano Mauna Kea. When measured from its base on the Pacific Ocean floor, it is about 1, 000 metres taller than Mount Everest. Mauna Kea is part of a 5, 600-kilometre-long chain of volcanoes stretching westward from the main Hawaiian island. This volcanic chain is formed by small convection streams called “hot spots”, just below the Earth’s crust, where magma rises from the hotter parts of the mantle, the region between the crust and the core of the earth. These hot spots melt sections of the tectonic plates moving above them, causing magma and bits of the molten plate to erupt onto the sea floor. Over time, the lava accumulates, forming a mountain that rises above sea level. The moving tectonic plates carry the newly-formed mountain away from its original location, as newer volcanoes continue to form in the same spot.
48. It is clear from the passage that the tectonic plates in the Pacific Ocean _____ .
A) move constantly and, thus, undermine the formation of a volcanic chain in the region
B) prevent the formation of convection streams that cause eruptions on the ocean floor
C) are so thick that the so-called “hot spots” have no physical effect on them
D) play a part in the formation of volcanic chains on the ocean floor
E) cover the mantle so well that no eruption of magma can take place on the ocean floor
His scheme, with all its shortcomings, will inevitably be pushed through ______ we can produce one, by Tuesday, which is obviously much more feasible.
A) how B) so that
C) unless D) moreover
E) in case
He had to return from his one-week holiday on the second day of his holiday upon hearing the bad news.
A) The bad news he heard soon after he went on holiday caused him to break his one-week holiday.
B) When he heard the bad news, he had to break his one-week holiday on the second day.
C) If he had not heard the bad news on the second day of his one-week holiday, he would have enjoyed it more.
D) He wasn’t able to enjoy the whole of his one-week holiday because of the bad
news.
E) The news was too bad for him to continue his holiday for another week, so he had to return shortly afterwards.
Total opium ___ in some countries is hardly feasible.
A) emotion
B) elimination
C) emptiness
D) empower
E) emission
Dr. Hutchinson : For this operation did you use the new techniques you described in your last article?
Surgeon : Yes, I did; and I must confess I’m fully satisfied with the results.
Dr. Hutchinson : So this looks like a new breakthrough in surgery. Congratulations
Surgeon : ______
A) On the contrary that particular article aroused a great deal of interest in medical circles.
B) Don’t be so enthusiastic. I am somewhat disappointed.
C) As you say, there are still various problems to be solved.
D) Well, thanks, but there is still scope for further improvements.
E) Even so, it is time we revised our medical techniques as thoroughly as possible.
Structural unemployment has often been associated with technological unemployment, ----, unemployment resulting from the increased use of labour-saving machines.
A) So as
B) so far
C) that is
D) what's more
E) even so
What really surprised everybody was that he saved the company from bankruptcy quite ______.
A) extremely B) relatively
C) dependently D) single-handedly
E) responsively
When the personnel manager announced that everybody had to do overtime because they were ---schedule, this caused a great deal of ill will ---the staff.
A) near/for
B) off/in
C) back / from
D) below / between
E) behind / among
A) because there are several arguments about its plausibility
B) before at least a little longer than three decades have gone by
C) though Brazil is one of the ten countries with the largest economies
D) because there are arguments about whether it will prove true or not
E) although India’s schools are worsening
Aile ve akrabalık, genelde ilkel veya ilerlemiş olsun tüm insan topluluklarının temel
gerçeğidir ve binlerce yıldan beri de hep böyle olmuştur.
A) In both primitive and advanced societies family
and kinship, in general, have for thousands of
years, been of basic importance.
B) For thousands of years now, the family and
relatives have generally been basic realities in
all human societies, both primitive and
advanced.
C) During the last thousand years or so, the family
and kinsip generally have been among the
basic realities of all human societies whether
primitive or advanced.
D) Until the last thousand years or so, in both
primitive and advanced societies family and
kinship were usually regarded as basic
elements of human existence.
E) Family and kinship, generally are basic realities
in all-human societies whether primitive or
advanced and have been so for thousands of
years.
The difference between normal, everyday anxiety and an anxiety 22.____ is not a simple distinction. There are several kinds of anxiety disorders, 23.____ generalized anxiety disorder, panic disorder 24.____ panic attacks, agoraphobia, social anxiety disorder, selective mutism, separation anxiety and specific phobias. Obsessive-compulsive disorder and post-traumatic stress disorder are 25. _____ related to anxiety disorders. Depression, 26._____ it is different from anxiety, can have similar symptoms, such as nervousness, irritability, and problems sleeping and concentrating.
26. A) when B) although C) despite D) why E) how
I feel privileged to have been granted a chance to meet the President.
A) Meeting the President will be the most fortunate experience of my life.
B) I’m very excited as I’m going to meet the President.
C) At first I felt excited because I was going to meet the President, but now I feel quite calm.
D) Having been introduced to the President, I realized how noble he was.
E) I’m lucky because I had an opportunity to be introduced to the President.