Hizmetlerimiz
'Nature' refers to the phenomena of the physical world, ____ .
A) that did not include manufactured objects
B) and also to life in general
C) it had to be equivalent to the natural world
D) also from the spiritual or supernatural
E) due to a natural environment
While the parades for the opening of parliament ----, the president ---a sobering message for his countrymen.
A) had rehearsed / prepared
B) have been rehearsed / has prepared
C) were being rehearsed /was preparing
D) are rehearsing / is preparing
E) had been rehearsed / would prepare
The argument he has put forward is hardly ______ with the information we have so far received on the case.
A) representative
B) arbitrary
C) resistant
D) compatible
E) reflective
Citrus trees thrive on a wide range of soils, but well-drained and slightly acid types are more suitable.
A) The ideal soil for citrus trees is one that is well-drained and rather acidy; they do not do well in other soils.
B) Though citrus trees prefer a well-drained and slightly acid soil, they do well in many other types.
C) Citrus trees grow in many different places, but the soil must always be well-drained and fairly acid.
D) The well-drained and rather acid soil that suits citrus trees is the most common of all soil types.
E) Citrus trees are particular about soil on which they grow and do best on well-drained and slightly acid soil types.
D) captured E) are capturing
The school will contact only with the individuals listed on the emergency call card filled out by student's parents.
A) The school will be in contact with the students whose names are listed by their parents.
B) The school won’t contact with anyone apart from those whose names are on the emergency call card filled out by student’s parents.
C) If you are not listed on the emergency card, you won’t be called by the school management.
D) Student’s parents filled out the emergency call card, so that they can leave their children without hesitation.
E) Parents filled out the emergency call cards and the names were listed but the school hasn’t called them yet.
Mr. Robinson : What’s happened to the “phone”? I’ve been trying to
get you all afternoon.
Mrs. Robinson : It is out of order.
Mr. Robinson : _____
Mrs. Robinson : I think all the lines in our neighbourhood are being
changed.
A) Are you sure?
B) Do you know why?
C) Since when?
D) When did that happen?
Around the world today, a house is increasingly viewed not just as a place to live in but at the same time as a high-return investment.
A) Bugün dünyada ev, giderek, sadece içinde yaşanacak bir yer olarak değil aynı zamanda yüksek gelirli bir yatırım olarak görülmektedir.
B) Günümüz dünyasında, ev, içinde yaşanacak bir yer olmaktan çok getirişi yüksek bir yatırım olarak algılanmaya başlamıştır.
C) Bugün dünyada ev, getirişi yüksek bir yatırım olarak algılandığı için sadece içinde yaşanacak bir yer olmaktan çıkmıştır.
D) Günümüz dünyasında ev, sadece içinde yaşanacak bir yer değildir, aynı zamanda yüksek gelir sağlayan bir yatırım imkanı olarak algılanmaktadır.
E) Bugün dünyada, yüksek getirili bir yatırım olarak görülen ev, sadece içinde yaşanacak bir yer olarak algılanmalıdır.
---- as this increases the expense and reduces the amount of economic resources used for developing the country.
A) If the cost of government is high and resources for development are correspondingly low
B) That a nation is essentially disunited should be left to the government to hold it together
C) Such a nation is therefore has to incur highly costs of government
D) As the earnings of the business rise after affording the money to distribute
E) To the extent people can be relied upon to behave in a responsible manner
Turkish Child Welfare Organisation aims at providing long term ____orphans and children in need.
A) care about
B) care in
C) care to
D) care for
E) care of
The design and construction of foundations are largely controlled by the contours or falls of the site and the type of subsoil. Site falls (22) ______ 1 in 20 usually require special methods of foundation construction. Gravel or chalk are good subsoils (23) ______ they do not hold moisture, and (24) ______ heavy loads. They are, (25) ______, economical and do not vary in bulk with the vagaries of the weather and temperature. Most rocks are eminently (26) ______ but usually expensive to work.
24.
A) can support
B) have supported
C) would support
D) supported
E) could support
Although plays were being written as early as 300 BC, ----.
A) the Greek audience’s view of the stage was framed
by the landscape and sky
B) Roman theatres included large amphitheatres for
the audience which could be built into hills
C) the action of the play took place on a raised stage or pulpitum
D) the first permanent theatres where they could be
staged properly were not built until much later
E) the function and proportion of theatrical elements
changed significantly
The Greeks were the only civilization in pre-industrial times to ............... scientific research with the development of new technologies.
A) confuse B) contribute
C) collaborate D) confiscate
E) combine
In the past decade academics have been involved in investigating differences between men and women. Researchers have been especially interested in discovering what women can do better than men. As far as language is concerned, studies show that girls begin talking before boys and are capable of producing more varied and sophisticated sentences. In addition to having a better command of the language, women also appear to have better social skills and are more likely to be complimentary than men. Another area that has been investigated is how men and women lead. Women try to share power and make their employees feel more worthwhile. Men, on the other hand, like to demonstrate their authority more formally and seem to care more about hierarchy. However, it is worth remembering that study results reflect averages, and there will always be exceptions.
59 . It’s pointed out in the passage that ___.
A) academics have been studying differences between males and females and the ways women are superior to men for about ten years.
B) researchers have found out that girls are more hardworking at school subjects.
C) boys are reported to be more capable of using the language.
D) women are more active in investigations.
E) women demonstrate their authority at work more that men.
The portrait, as it is known today, was born in the Renaissance. In fact, portraits (22) ---- before the Renaissance, of course: (23) ---- think of the Pharaohs with their colossal statues, or the busts of the Roman emperors, (24) ---- those figures seemed very (25) ----. Renaissance artists, by contrast, sought to create not just a likeness of their subjects, but also (26) ---- of their spirit.
24.
A) whenever B) when C) but
D) while E) so far as
Literature is important because it helps readers ____.
A) helping students to improve in those areas
B) among other things, a plot or story and a setting
C) love, beautiful weather and nice scenery
D) develop critical thinking and discussion skills
E) the people and places with which she was familiar
According to the text, After just one night without sleep ----.
A) concentration becomes harder and attention period becomes less
B) do not have to sleep all day long
C) we become heavier and stronger
D) we do not have the necessary actions to take
E) we become lively and calm
Often, it is claimed that small children who are learning to speak two languages go through a stage of mixing and confusing the two. The use of words from both languages in a single sentence is cited as evidence that the child cannot distinguish between the two languages, but in reality, this is not a sign of confusion. In fact, it has been shown that the use of two languages in one sentence by mature bilinguals reveals a great deal of linguistic skill. It is also true that, while young bilingual children sometimes use words from two languages in the same sentence, they produce far more sentences using only one language. This clearly shows that they are able to keep their languages separate. The question then becomes, in what circumstances do children use words from both languages in the same sentence? They do it only when talking to people that they know can understand both languages and who do not get upset with them for using such sentences. In other words, the social context in which children find themselves determines whether and to what extent they use more than one language in a single sentence. The same happens with bilingual adults; they use words from two languages in the same sentence only in sociolinguistic settings in which it is appropriate.
The passage largely deals with ____.
A) the difficulties children come across in bilingual environment
B) many discussions of the advantages of early bilingualism
C) the effects of using two languages at the same time
D) description of the usage of bilingualism
E) how adults effect kids to use two languages
Alcohol is liquid distilled product of fermented fruits, grains and vegetables used as solvent, antiseptic and sedative moderate potential for abuse. Possible effects are intoxication, sensory alteration, and/or anxiety reduction. Symptoms of overdose staggering, odour of alcohol on breath, loss of coordination, slurred speech, dilated pupils, fatal alcohol syndrome (in babies), and/or nerve and liver damage. Withdrawal Syndrome is first sweating, tremors, and then altered perception, followed by psychosis, fear, and finally auditory hallucinations. Indications of possible mis-use are confusion, disorientation, loss of motor nerve control, convulsions, shock, shallow respiration, involuntary defecation, drowsiness, respiratory depression and possible death. Alcohol is also known as: Booze, Juice, Brew, Vino, and Sauce. You probably know why alcohol is abused some reasons are relaxation, sociability, and cheap high. But did you know that alcohol is a depressant that decreases the responses of the central nervous system. Excessive drinking can cause liver damage and psychotic behaviour. As little as two beers or drinks can impair coordination and thinking. Alcohol is often used by substance abusers to enhance the effects of other drugs. Alcohol continues to be the most frequently abused substance among young adults. It is not a forgettable things that a drunkard is not allowed by his circles because of unfavourable behaviours.
48. The passage implies that___.
A) it is only a personal problem that dramatically affects individuals' lives
B) there are no records of the discovery or discoverers of alcohol
C) he reasons some people become dependent on alcohol and others do not are unknown
D) the consequences of alcohol misuse are serious—in many cases, life threatening
E) the biologic-genetic model states that there is a specific genetic vulnerability for alcoholism
Andy: What's your program for the weekend?
Barbara: _____
Andy: Really? But you never ever go to the cinema
Barbara: I know. But this film seems to be one that everyone must see.
A) I don't know. But I'd rather like too see a show.
B) All I've fixed so far is to go shopping with Jane.
C) I've not really fixed anything yet. But sometime I'm determined to see that film at the Capital.
D) I don't mind. Perhaps we could go and visit my parents.
E) It doesn't matter so long as I get a chance to relax.
The US National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) will soon be testing a controversial theory about the collapse of the World Trade Center towers. According to an analysis by a loading fire-safety expert, had the fire-proofing insulation on the towers' steel structures been thicker, the towers would have survived longer and might even have remained standing after they were hit by the hijacked planes. The work is being seized on by lawyers representing victims' families and insurance companies. If confirmed, it could also lead to changes in building codes. NIST is responsible for drawing up the final report on the towers' collapses and recommending if any changes are needed. It is widely accepted that the collapses were caused by the failure of the buildings' steel structure as it was weakened by the heat of the fires.
As we learn from the passage, a specialist in fire-safety —.
A) puts the blame for the collapse of the towers on the thin fire-proofing insulation
B) is to blame for negligence as regards the burning of the twin towers
C) has been cooperating with the victims' lawyers to start legal procedures
D) has been commissioned to prepare a report on the collapse of the towers
E) should have been aware of the structural
weakness of the towers and given due warning
This part of Africa is growing greener again ---that families who fled to wetter coastal regions are starting to go home.
A) so far
B) to such an extent
C) even so
D) as a result
E) even more
Smallpox (also known by the Latin names Variola or Variola vera) was a highly contagious viral disease unique to humans. It is caused by two virus variants called Variola major and Variola minor. V. major is the more deadly form, with a typical mortality of 20–40 percent of those infected. The other type, V. minor, only kills 1% of its victims. Many survivors are left blind in one or both eyes from corneal ulcerations, and persistent skin scarring—pockmarks—is nearly universal. Smallpox was responsible for an estimated 300–500 million deaths in the 20th century. As recently as 1967, the World Health Organization (WHO) estimated that 15 million people contracted the disease and that two million died in that year. After successful vaccination campaigns, in 1979 the WHO certified the eradication of smallpox, though cultures of the virus are kept by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) in the United States and at the Institute of Virus Preparations in Siberia, Russia.
The passage mainly discusses ----.
A) the successful vaccination campaigns against smallpox
B) smallpox as a disease
C) the success of the World Health Organization (WHO) against smallpox
D) Russia and the United States are the most successful countries against fighting smallpox
E) two types of smallpox: Variola major and Variola minor
(I)Carrier companies have made great strides in recent years with the introduction of simple package tracking services. (II) Now they are racing to use the World Wide Web to gain market share by providing more sophisticated services for their customers. (III) Their web sites can handle package scheduling and pickup from start to finish. (IV) As a result, use of the World Wide Web has enabled companies to create new business ventures which wouldn't otherwise have been feasible. (V) Anyone in a major metropolitan area with a package to ship can use web sites to check delivery routes, calculate shipping charges, and schedule a pickup.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
The Roman calendar had been in use for nearly 600 years ____ .
A) until they have found a more accurate way of measuring time
B) as the Chinese calendar has been used for much longer
C) when it is first introduced years before it is officially recognised
D) during which it has undergone many changes
E) when the Islamic world adopted theirs, which is based on the lunar cycle
Client : What are the chances of winning the case?
Lawyer : ______
Client : Do you mean the chances are slight?
Lawyer : Well, I can’t say I’m very hopeful.
A) If I were you I wouldn’t let it worry me so much.
B) So long as nothing surprising happens, all should be well.
C) The documents we have submitted contain strong evidence in our favour.
D) Don’t worry. I’ve handled plenty of cases like this.
E) Well, a lot depends on the testimony of the witnesses.
Natural disasters have been defined as ecological disruptions exceeding the adjustment capacity of community and _____ outside assistance.
A) stepping up B) putting up C) looking up
D) calling for E) dealing with
A) caught on
B) played up
C) turned over
D) waited on
E) looked back
Borborygmi happens when your stomach walls squeeze together in an attempt to mix and digest food and there's no food there. Gases and digestive juices slosh around in your empty stomach and before you know it, borborygmi kicks in. However, hunger really has nothing to do with an empty stomach but, instead, is a product of certain nutrients missing in the blood. Our brains contain a hunger centre, which functions as an accelerator, or as a brake for our stomachs and intestines. Once necessary nutrients are lacking from the blood, the dinner bell is rung, and the stomach and intestines come rumbling. The now active stomach and intestine aren't picky as to what foods will satisfy them, and will grab anything they can. If ever in a situation where borborygmi kicks in, and there is no food in sight, remember to remain calm. The calmer you are, the more slowly your body will metabolize the protein it has stored.
The passage mainly discusses ----.
A) how to prevent borborygmi
B) the social aspect of borborygmi
C) what borborygmi is
D) the history of borborygmi treatment
E) the relationship between borborygmi and the kind of food you eat
By means of cloze tests which are longer than usual they are ____ to be patient and read the passage more attentively.
A) compensated
B) competed
C) completed
D) compiled
E) compelled
Nothing spreads light better than our own-sky. _____ .To do this, engineers have developed a system of prism panels that functions very much like our own atmosphere. They are thus able to diffuse incoming daylight uniformly. The result is a pleasant glare-free environment with all the beauty of daylight indoors.
A) As a result many engineers prefer to specialize in indoor lighting system
B) This lighting system will enable the country to save energy
C) Light travels through the atmosphere at a tremendous speed
D) The trick, however is to get the same effect indoors without the use of electricity
E) The company has already committee it self to finding economic but effective solutions
(I) In sharp contrast to many other euro-area members, Belgium and the Netherlands have in recent years been able to abide by the aim of the stability and growth pact, with budgets in balance or surplus. (II) Now the effects of weaker growth are eroding this achievement. (III) Their economy's slide into deficit is a new worry and a reason for belt-tightening. (IV) Similarly, Luxembourg, which for years had more Money that it could spent, is moving into the red. (V). In the end they have made concessions on their human-rights law to improve relations with America.
A) I B) II C) III D) IV E) V
— they would probably do well, perhaps even win.
A) Had they been informed in advance
B) Provided they are ready
C) Unless a general election is called
D) If there were fair elections
E) Should there be a cancellation of elections
The passage gives us the impression that woodland frogs ----.
A) should find a different habitat because the Arctic circle is too cold
B) have difficulties protecting their organs when they freeze
C) developed the ability to freeze themselves in order to survive
D) live in all parts of the world that have freezing temperatures
E) are one of many animals that freeze themselves in the winter
Michael: - It says here that the really well-drawn character in a novel is capable of surprising the reader while still remaining consistent.
Giles: - That sounds fair enough to me.
Michael: - _______
Giles: - Not really. This is what happens in real life.
A) I really can't follow the logic of it.
B) Then please explain.
C) But isn't there a contradiction here?
D) In my opinion, the best characters are those that are drawn larger than life.
E) Well. I'm not convinced at all!
----. They spent an Antarctic winter there, making short trips inland to set up stores of food and fuel. On Oct. 19th, 1911, after spring had arrived, Amundsen and his men set off for the pole in four sleds pulled by 52 dogs. Near the journey's end, when they were no longer needed to pull the sleds, the weaker dogs were killed. They were fed to the surviving animals and to the men. On Dec. 14, 1911, Amundsen and his companions calculated that they had reached the South Pole and began their return journey three days later.
A) Roald Amundsen, a Norwegian explorer, led the first expedition to reach the South Pole
B) Amundsen and his crew arrived at the eastern edge of the Ross Ice Shelf in January 1911
C) They beat a British expedition led by Robert F. Scott by five weeks
D) Amundsen changed his plans and decided to lead an expedition to the South Pole instead
E) Amundsen made history by flying over the North Pole in an airship called the Norge
Radiation from the 1986 Chernobyl ----- killed more than 6,000 people.
A) place
B) disaster
C) illness
D) event
E) state
Hillary : Where’s your roommate? I haven’t seen her around lately?
Lisa : ----
Hillary : Why? Did you have a fight or something?
Lisa : No, it just wasn’t working out because we didn’t have much in common.
A) She’s been in and out a lot since she started her new job.
B) Actually, we’re not roommates anymore. She moved out last week.
C) She’s here most of the time but always seems to be out when you come over.
D) Where have you been! She left the apartment a few months ago.
E) I think she went to the grocery store, but she’ll be back soon.
The book of A Thousand and One Nights is a collection of fascinating tales of the Orient, of mixed Indian, Persian, Arabic and Egyptian origination, and first ______ in Europe by Antoine Galland’s French translation in the early eighteenth century.
A) having known B) to know
C) to be known D) made known
E) to be made known
Nothing exercises the British Press so much threat to the welfare of the British Press.
A) The well-being of the British Press is apparent in the way it shows a united front in the face of attack.
B) It is only when the British Press is being criticised that it really shows its mettle.
C) The one time when the British Press really wakes up and acts is when it feels its own well-being is endangered.
D) The British Press has had much practice in upholding its own interests in the face of opposition.
E) Should its own freedom be threatened, the British Press would unite to withstand attack.
Hundreds of young people from around the world pondered the issue of ____ poverty and proposed potential solutions.
A) global
B) suitable
C) false
D) artificial
E) convertible